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/fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread

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Thread replies: 338
Thread images: 29

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Previous thread: >>60941422

Welcome to /fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread.

Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***

Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.

If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine.
1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything.
2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS.
3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.

Resources:
Your friendly neighborhood search engine.

$ man %command%
$ info %command%
$ help %command%
$ %command% -h
$ %command% --help

Don't know what to look for?
$ apropos %something%

Check the Wikis (most troubleshoots work for all distros):
https://wiki.archlinux.org
https://wiki.gentoo.org

/g/'s Wiki on GNU/Linux:
https://wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Category:GNU/Linux

>What distro should I choose?
https://wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Babbies_First_Linux

>What are some cool programs?
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/list_of_applications
https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page

>What are some cool terminal commands?
http://www.commandlinefu.com/
http://bropages.org/

>Where can I learn the command line?
http://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashGuide
http://www.grymoire.com/Unix/

>Where can I learn more about Free Software?
https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/philosophy.html

>How to break out of the botnet?
https://prism-break.org/en/categories/gnu-linux

/t/'s GNU/Linux Games: >>>/t/769497
/t/'s GNU/Linux Videos: >>>/t/713097

/fglt/'s website and copypasta collection:
http://fglt.nl && https://p.teknik.io/wJ9Zy
>>
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Wizards assemble !

Advanced users of GNU/Linux (and I mean advanced), remember to try Source Mage GNU/Linux. True source-based distribution, and (in contrast with Gentoo and Arch) is:
Free from obfuscated and pre-configured code.
Fully committed to GPL, uses only free software (as in freedom) in their main package.
With even the documentation licensed as FDL.
Without 3rd party patches, sensible defaults or masked packages.
Doesn't need obfuscated python libraries, only bash.
Use clean dependencies as they came from upstream developers, which by the same provides instant updates.
Can heal broken installs.
Can also use flags.

Do you like Arch Linux's AUR? Do you like Gentoo's portage (or ports-like) package manager? With SMGL's "sorcery" you get all that. Making new spells (packages) not found in the grimoire (repository) is easy http://sourcemage.org/Spell/Book

Bash hackers welcome! Come and join http://sourcemage.org/
>>
How the fuck do I make apt-get automatically nuke everything that's deprecated or is giving an error?
>>
>>60952144
sudo apt-get autoclean; sudo apt-get clean; sudo apt-get autoremove; sudo apt-get update; sudo apt-get upgrade; sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
>>
>>60952152
You should read the documentation, anon. "autoclean" is useless when you run "clean" anyway.

>>60952144
>automatically nuke everything that's deprecated
sudo apt-get install {{program}} --auto-remove
>or is giving an error
sudo apt-get install {{program}} --fix-broken
>>
>>60952208
Yeah, sorry for not clarifying.
>>
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I can't stop distro hopping, every time I decide to stick with a distro, I fail.

What distro are you using and why have you stuck with it, /g/?
>>
>>60952292
I have just started this week with Kubuntu since I was recommended to use it, I wanted more speed for my work, although it seems my osx machine isn't properly detecting iphones so I might have to switch back to windows or find out if my computer is hackingtosh compatible.
>>
>>60952292
I settled with Debian b/c it just fits my needs. Thinking about switching to Devuan, but basically I'm done distro-hopping.
>>
>>60952292
You need to realize that all distros are the same GNU/Linux system. The only differences are package management and philosophy.

So, distro hopping actually means package manager hopping. Try all package managers and you have tried all distros.
>>
So I wanted to make a media server with a raspberry pi. Is Raspbian at all decent or should i go with arm-arch?
>>
>>60952403
how hard to make a minimal linux distro without some bullshit package manager?
>>
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Wat do if i3 won't display any text on fresh arch install?
>>
>>60952496
install gentoo
>>
>>60952504
install some fonts
>>
>>60952504
Arch is for advanced users only.
>>
>>60952050

I keep seeing this picture. Who is this majestic semen daemon?
>>
>>60952652
https://rms.sexy/
>>
>>60952545
Thx
>>60952606
Ikr
>>
What do you guys think of void linux?
>>
>>60952660
>https://rms.sexy/
>Secure Connection Failed

I'm edging real bad anon. Help.
>>
>>60952724
useless
>>
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Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds
https://www.linuxfoundation.org/trademark-usage
http://www.linuxfoundation.org/programs/legal/trademark/attribution
>>
>>60952955
>Saying linux
>Not loonix
:)
>>
Can any gentoomen help me solve a slot conflict?

!!! Multiple package instances within a single package slot have been pulled
!!! into the dependency graph, resulting in a slot conflict:

media-libs/glew:0

(media-libs/glew-1.10.0-r2:0/1.10::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) pulled in by
>=media-libs/glew-1.10.0:0/1.10 required by (games-rpg/runescape-launcher-2.2.4:0/0::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge)
^^^^^^^

(media-libs/glew-1.13.0:0/1.13::gentoo, installed) pulled in by
media-libs/glew:0/1.13= required by (media-libs/libprojectm-2.1.0-r1:0/0::gentoo, installed)
^^^^^^^^
media-libs/glew:0/1.13 required by (app-office/libreoffice-bin-5.2.7.2-r1:0/0::gentoo, installed)

I don't really know what to do.
>>
>>60953006
>runescape launcher
Thanks anon i got a good chuckle from that
>>
https://archive.org/details/faif-2.0
>>
>>60953126
I just wanted to try it. I'm not really sure how to solve slot conflicts when they occur.

The wiki recommends doing a --oneshot on the package, but when I try to emerge --oneshot media-libs/glew-1.10.0-r2 like it asks I get the same slot conflict.
>>
>>60953171
Sorry I can't help, it was just a little funny that the root of your problem was runescape
>>
>>60953187
yes, it is. I spent a lot of my childhood making fun of my friend for playing this shit, now here I am wanting to give it a try
>>
Anyone have experiences with USB wifi dongles?
Any recommendations for a dongle that works well with Xubuntu?
I'm currently using some cheap no-name dongle that can barely hold a connection for 10 minutes.
>>
Is Trisquel a good jumping off point for trying a totally free OS?
>>
>>60953266
Yes.

Personally Gentoo is my absolute favorite operating system. You can accomplish a totally free setup with
ACCEPT_LICENSE="-* @FREE"
>>
>>60953281
Thanks, and I might have to try gentoo. I understand the meme but it also seems really interesting
>>
>>60953238
Last I checked (a few years ago, but it could only have got better) ones with atheros chipsets had the best support in the kernel without having to screw around with firmware and whatnot.
>>
>>60953306
It's very interesting, but a bit of a timesink, so you can only enjoy it if this sort of thing is your hobby (building your own system, configuring it, customizing it, and reading the necessary documentation to learn about your system)
>>
>>60953330
>building your own system, configuring it, customizing it, and reading the necessary documentation to learn about your system

This is the exact reason I want to try it. One of my friends who's deeper in the rabbit hole than I am suggests that everyone try gentoo at least once to develop a deeper appreciation for linux and computing in general.

I don't know how much of that is true, but I'm going to try it one of these days.
>>
>>60953266
it's good, but the packages are behind (last I checked it's based on Ubuntu 14.04)

There's Parabola (shortened from Parabola GNU/Linux-libre), which is based on Arch and has up-to-date packages while still providing a fully free system. Never used it though so I can't vouch for it.
>>
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Anyone can help me with this bullshit? Thanks, I rly appreciate it.
>>
>>60953367
I've considered Parabola, but I've never used an Arch based system, so I'm wondering if it would be too jarring to adjust. I've also considered Void Linux, but since theres almost no documentation, it doesnt seem like an alternative.
>>
>>60953365
yep, there's nothing quite like it. There's Linux From Scratch, but to me that's more tedious than it is enjoyable.

First week of Gentoo you may want to rip it out of your system and put Debian or Windows back on it (portage error messages, slot conflicts, circular dependencies, and other messages you probably won't understand). But once you take the time to understand what the messages are telling you, and how Portage works, you'll come to appreciate it.
>>
>>60953391
Void has a nonfree repo and recommends nonfree software, so its not a free distro.
>>
>>60953391
Arch is about the same as a Debian-based distro, minus an installer, and the package manager is different but the functionality of the package manager is about the same as Debian's package manager on a basic level, for the end user at least.
>>
>>60953378
Anyone?

I don't want these stupid preview windows on hover.
Just a tooltip will more than suffice. The name of whatever is open, you know?
>>
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What are some cool terminal commands?
>>
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>>60953310
How does this one look?
TP-LINK TL-WN722N
>>
>>60953467
bad meme, no cool commands from here
>>
>>60953467
sudo rm -rf --no-preserve-root /
>>
>>60952337
Devuan is fantastic, although I'm partial because I've always enjoyed SysV.
>>
>>60953467
alias find='sleep $((RANDOM%60))'
>>
>>60952724
Dead.
>>
>>60953467
How does windows fit all the spy cameras and miscellaneous surveillance equipment inside such a tiny burg?
In the bun maybe?
>>
>>60953472
https://wikidevi.com/wiki/TP-LINK_TL-WN722N
TP link does pretty solid hardware and this chipset was first seen in kernel 2.6.35 so I would expect it to work fine. You might need to install firmware-atheros but I would try it without first to see if it actually needs it. If you have `udevadm monitor -p -u` (or maybe -k instead of -u) running when you plug it in you should be able to see any firmware requests.
>>
>>60953493
What really bugs me is that it's just not efficient and you need to jump through hoops like typing your password. Why not just:
rm -rf ~

?
- faster
- shorter
- doesn't need privs
- gets rid of important stuff only
>>
>>60953563
valid, but the system is still usable, and the purpose of the joke is just to be as much of an asshat as possible, and how can you be more of an asshat than completely nuking someone's system?

It's just the Linux equivalent of 'Delete System32'


I actually did it once when I was gonna reinstall.
>>
>>60953557
Great!
Thanks anon
>>
>>60953581
isnt there some systemd bug that actually bricks the motherboard?
>>
>>60953625
found it https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/2402
>>
>>60953006
can't you just play in a browser?
>>
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Can I increase the volume above 100% with ALSA or is this a pulseaudio-only feature?
>>
>>60953779
Apparently you can add a pre-amp stage http://alien.slackbook.org/blog/adding-an-alsa-software-pre-amp-to-fix-low-sound-levels/
Sounds like a weird "feature" though. Dosn't it just clip? Or does pa reduce the dynamic range first?
>>
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sup /g/

so i bought a chromebook that i intend on flashing libreboot onto.

hyped!
>>
>>60953768
yes, but I kind of just want to learn how to deal with slot conflicts so they don't become an issue later on.
>>
>>60953971
Acer C201?
>>
>>60952050
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I25UeVXrEHQ
>>
Looking for a docking station compatible with linux. I own a thinkpad and a lenovo y40 and run manjaro/ubuntu. Anyone have any luck with universal USB 3.0 docks?
>>
fuck debiain I"m going back to chromeos
>>
>>60953625
No
>>
>>60954252
lol good luck with arm in linux
>>
>>60953581
>the Linux equivalent of 'Delete System32'
That would be to just delete /lib/ and /usr/lib/
>>
>>60954342
enjoy you're botnet
>>
>>60954368
I'm not even a robot.
>>
>>60952050
OK.
I have a 32 gig USB drive that is blank and I want to make into a bootable Linux Mint 18.2 Sonya drive so that I can get Linux into one of my partitions so that I can boot either Win10 or Mint.
Questions:
What Bios settings do I do for an HP pavilion 360?
Is there any special thing I have to do to the USB drive before I torrent Linux to it so that it will boot up?
Should Legecy be enabled?
Does Visualizations enabled or disabled matter?
Why am I stuck on this (Am I retarded)?
What is the difference between mirroring Linux and Torrenting and does that have an effect on being bootable from a USB?
>>
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>>60954413
I'd just like to interject for a moment. What you're referring to as Linux, is in fact, GNU/Linux, or as I've recently taken to calling it, GNU plus Linux. Linux is not an operating system unto itself, but rather another free component of a fully functioning GNU system made useful by the GNU corelibs, shell utilities and vital system components comprising a full OS as defined by POSIX.

Many computer users run a modified version of the GNU system every day, without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU which is widely used today is often called "Linux", and many of its users are not aware that it is basically the GNU system, developed by the GNU Project.

There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is just a part of the system they use. Linux is the kernel: the program in the system that allocates the machine's resources to the other programs that you run. The kernel is an essential part of an operating system, but useless by itself; it can only function in the context of a complete operating system. Linux is normally used in combination with the GNU operating system: the whole system is basically GNU with Linux added, or GNU/Linux. All the so-called "Linux" distributions are really distributions of GNU/Linux.
>>
>>60954304
no
>>60954413
I cant figure it out.
>>
>>60954441
Odin's Beard!
>>
>>60954413
>What Bios settings do I do for an HP pavilion 360?
Er is that a laptop? you might have to turn off secure boot.
Otherwise just see if you can quick select boot device and choose the usb drive or put the usb drive at the top of the boot devices list. The usual for booting from USB.

>Is there any special thing I have to do to the USB drive before I torrent Linux to it so that it will boot up?
Depends what method you are using to make a live disk, if it is a fancy UI frontend to making one it should do it all for you.

>Should Legecy be enabled?
Depends if you make the live disk with efi (no) or not (yes).

> Does Visualizations enabled or disabled matter?
I don't no what you mean but I am guessing no.

> Why am I stuck on this (Am I retarded)?
You might be retarded but there is a fair bit of niche knowledge involved if you dig into this shit so it is easy to get confused.

>What is the difference between mirroring Linux and Torrenting and does that have an effect on being bootable from a USB?
Pretty sure a "mirror" is just a http host of the same thing that the torrent will get you at the end. So no difference.
>>
>>60953266

You're a pretentious idiot who is only asking this question to make himself look smart.
If you were "advanced" enough to really need a free software only distribution, you'd already know what makes a distribution and don't ask such a retarded question. There is no "jumping point". You will only not get to use certain software, everything else will be the same.
Retard.
>>
>>60953330

You can build, configure, customize and read documentation on any distribution.
Idiot.
>>
>>60954556
ok thx
>>
>>60952118
When appimages become popular distros like won't be feared anymore, if they support appimages too
>>
>>60954592
blow me
>>
>>60953643
>>60953625

>systemd bug
>fixed in the kernel
>>
Ubuntu or Debian?
I know Ubuntu had that Amazon thing before, still ok to get?
>>
>>60955052
Install Debian
>>
>>60955052
Pretty much the same shit anyway
>>
>>60955052
Install Ubuntu.
>>
>>60955097
>>60955109
>>60955111
Hm..
>>
>>60955052
Install Devuan.
>>
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>>60955052
Install Source Mage GNU/Linux
>>
>>60955052
install gentoo
>>
So I just installed Ubuntu. How the fuck do I run shell scripts if I want to insatll some shit?
>>
>just installed
Uninstall and get Debian
>>
>>60955195
sudo apt install <program>
>>
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>>60955195
just download the exe and open it with wine
>>
>>60955195
Eh, run shell scripts in a terminal.
>>
>>60955195
aptitude [insert program here]
>>
>>60955242
Flatpak, appimage, snap, etc. on suicide watch.
>>
Is there any (good) pitch correction software for linux? Preferably FOSS
>>
>>60955326
no
>>
>>60955337
</3
who's gonna make it
>>
>>60955317
Why use aptitude in current year when apt is so shiny?
>>
>>60955347
aptitude is friendly
>>
>>60955326
Non standalone.

autotalent/testing 0.2-5 i386
pitch correction LADSPA plugin
http://kokkinizita.linuxaudio.org/linuxaudio/

mda-lv2/testing 1.2.2~dfsg0-2 i386
Paul Kellett's MDA plugins ported to LV2
http://hyperglitch.com/dev/VocProc

rubberband-vamp/testing 1.8.1-7 i386
Vamp plugins using Rubber Band
http://www.breakfastquay.com/rubberband/

vocproc/testing 0.2.1-1 i386
LV2 plugin for pitch shifting and vocoding
http://drobilla.net/software/mda-lv2/

zita-at1/testing 0.4.0-5 i386
JACK autotuner
http://tombaran.info/autotalent.html
>>
>>60955326
If freedom matters:
GNU/Linux*
FLOSS*
>>
>>60955353
Not these days it isn't.

>This aptitude does not have Super Cow Powers.

;(
>>
>>60955365
hush
>>
>>60955322
Curious.
Does anyone ITT actually use these?
>>
>>60955371
But it has.

aptitude -v moo


Add more -v for more memes.

Shortcut:
o="-vvvvvv";for i in 0 {2..7};{ c="aptitude ${o:0:$i} moo";echo "$ $c";$c; }
>>
>>60955379
at least the guy who "recently discovered appimage" seems to use it :^)
>>
>>60955392
Those aren't super cows. They are not even decent substitutes.
>>
>>60953467
Anyone care to explain why Debian stable is a moldy burger, and windows is a fucking beautiful sandwich on ciabatta bread?
>>
Why is everything so fucking jittery in Ubuntu? I have a 144Hz monitor but the windows are lagging like crazy and YouTube videos play with what feels like 20 fps.
>>
>>60955475
Because debian stable only updates to new software every two years. It is for servers where the admins don't want to be dealing with possible breaking program updates every week. It has cherry picked security updates and bug fixes but no new features or libraries to build against during that time. So if you are using it as a desktop you will be frustated with the age of some components.
>>
>>60955529
Or you just enable backports.
>>
>>60955557
Which doesn't help one bit if the package you want didn't get a backport.
>>
I want to learn Linux but it's pretty overwhelming.

I recently got a job where I don't do jack shit.

Any good Linux books?
>>
>>60955585
https://www.gnu.org/doc/fsfs3-hardcover.pdf
>>
>>60955585
install arch, it teaches you linux
>>
>>60955585
Depends on from what direction you want to approach it. Linux From Scratch is an in depth step by step guide that should help you learn some development practices and how libraries and applications interoperate etc. If you are angling for a more sysadmin oriented book, eh I dunno. Google it, there are probably dozens and most of them will be opinionated.
>>
>>60955622
No it doesn't. Arch teaches you to read a wiki and copy a few commands.
>>
>>60955637
>Google
unfriendly
>>
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what the fuck is this shit?
>>
>>60955846
I got the same. Firefox is becoming more and more shit. Install pulseaudio anon.
>>
>>60955865
i think i gonna try another web browser.
>>
>>60955846
Aparently this works (regarding gitting firefox to work withalsa and without pulse), fwiw: https://github.com/i-rinat/apulse
>>
>>60955956
Dos that fix the problem that firefox can't play sound while some other program using sound is running?
>>
>>60955973
Err, what problem?

If your are referring to alsa hardware devices being only acessable by one thing then that really hasn't been a problem in a long time and if you had bothered to follow the link you would have seen it specifically refer to dmix and dsnoop which are the standard alsa modules for providing software based muxing.
>>
>>60955902
Which one? The botnet? The joke (ie Opera)?
>>
>>60955637

>how libraries and applications interoperate etc
Reading the program's source will teach you that. Installing it won't teach you anything, idiot, except for how to install software.
>>
>>60956020
i don't know yet. probably chromium or vivaldi.
>>
>>60955846
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/mozilla.dev.platform/jRAqSTri66I
>>
>>60956021
Okay, have you followed the lfs guide before?
>>
>>60955846
>>60956041
Another complete victory for LennartWare.
>>
>>60956001
I don't know enough about how sound works to understand what this actually does or why firefox is mute while mpv/something else is running since a recent update.
>>
>>60953472
I have the same one werks great on arch without non free drivers
>>
>>60956105
If your Firefox pays sound when nothing else is running then no, that's a separate problem.
>>
>>60956041
Interesting read, the Firefox media maintainer said that because the audio abstraction library they use doesn't expose some features of alsa that he wants he is dropping support. "But distros can enable it at build time", as if that will make a difference if he isn't maintaining it.
>>
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How do I get Nvidia Control Panel in Linux Mint? I already tried updating my drivers.
>>
wow, i took me two mouse clicks to import everything from firefox into chrome. even the browsing history.
>>
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>>60952331
Same as you, installed Kubuntu the day before yesterday
Kubunto bros we in here
>>
>>60956161
Weird since it seems to be the only program that has this problem. Maybe I'll need to search the web for it.
>>
What's a good software for making flowcharts in GNU/Linux? It would be nice if it could export them into PDF.
>>
>>60956217
On debian the nvidia-settings program comes from the package of the same name. I assume it is the same on mint. It has less features than the Windows one but it is all you get apart from some tweaks to xorg. If you are just aiming to do display management use the native stuff.
>>
>>60956318
Inkscape is the best for line drawings and such. Otherwise just search your damn package manager already.
>>
>>60956318
https://www.draw.io/
>>
why won't this appimage work on chromeos? I keep getting permission denied.
>>
>>60956326
But my TV is cropping the fucking screen.
>>
>>60956363
Setting display resolution is usually handled via xrandr/arandr or whatever your DE provides as display manager. If your TVs native resolution isn't available in them then I think you need to Google how to add new modelines in xorg.conf
>>
>>60956360
you don't have permissions
>>
>>60956628
it happens even if I'm root
>>
>>60956639
too bad then. I doubt anyone will be able to help you with such a vague problem description.

Try google tech support senpai
>>
>>60956639
Try to disable selinux, maybe setenforce permissive
>>
Why is nobody using or talking about PCLinuxOS. The name is super cringeworthy but the distro is actually quite solid and free from the systemd bullshit.
>>
>>60956857

>he picks his distribution based on the fact if it has something he has no idea about but heard that it's bad and he thinks that's the only reason to consider a distribution
Idiot.
Not just that, you're also obviously incapable to think for yourelf since you need everything you use to be g approved.

>waaah pls talk about "my" distribution
>pls tell me it's good and it's okay for me to use this
>pls compliment me on the usage of software i contributed nothing to and which other people wrote, but for which i am taking credit for

Did I mention that you're a retard?
>>
File: RedHat.svg.png (32KB, 1280x413px) Image search: [Google]
RedHat.svg.png
32KB, 1280x413px
beware RedMumbai shills
>>
>>60956882
I don't use PCLinuxOS, I've never even tried it. I have tried most distributions out there but I just heard of PCLinuxOS for the first time today. I'm just wondering why so? After reading a bit about it, it seems it's not even a tiny or obscure distribution.

Considering the fact that /g/ talks shit about every distribution out there, why is this never discussed? Especially as /g/ really loves to shitpost about systemd.
>>
best email client?
>>
>>60957145
Thunderbird.
>>
>>60957145
emacs
>>
>>60957145
for goooey probably thunderbird. It's not the best, but it's definitely the most hassle-free one.

for ncurses/cli no idea. I wonder if it's actually worth it to migrate from thunderbird to something like mutt.
If any anon using mutt is ITT, give us your insight.
>>
File: sysv-terror-corps.png (2MB, 1247x820px) Image search: [Google]
sysv-terror-corps.png
2MB, 1247x820px
systemd fell off
>>
>>60957145
I'm using notmuch and a shitty vim front-end for the last few years. Along with a custom delivery and composition agent. The custom stuff is crap but notmuch is the bees knees.
>>
File: 20.png (28KB, 1416x295px) Image search: [Google]
20.png
28KB, 1416x295px
>>60957188
>>60957164
I find thunderbird a bit bugged (and bloated). Alter the last update to ver 52.2 every second time I start it my main account seems empty (with not even the inbox folder), and the mail list window show some empty entries.
Am I the only one with this problem?
No extension installed and already tried the safe mode.
>>
>>60952050
How are free software developers supposed to earn a living?
I'm seriously asking this.
>>
>>60957265
Check your accounts. If Thunderbird redownloads directory list and emails everytime you launch it, that means it doesn't store imap archieves locally.
>>
>>60957270
With a day job.
>>
>>60957270
I don't recall free software ever implying being unemployed friend. Just find a company that does free software. Or start one.
>>
>>60957285
Where I'll develop proprietary software?
I don't want to flip burgers for living to do free software.

>>60957291
There are no such companies, it implicitly implies having no job because there's absolutely no real business model that would be compatible with developing free software.
>>
>>60957270

foundations, donations, corps funding them, stock exchange, commercial-use-licenses

theres actually people earning a living e.g. at the mozilla-_foundation_
>>
>>60952724
It's ironic that a NetBSD dev would go on to make a GNU/Linux distro with docs that somehow manage to be so bad that they manage to be less than useless, in the sense that the man pages that actually have info are generally outdated, frustrating, and misguiding.
>>
>>60957309
>There are no such companies
Try to do some research first before making highly uneducated opinions on the internet, mkay?
>>
>>60957270
-you work for a company which develops free software (redhat, suse, mozilla, even fucking microsoft employs devs to work on linux's hyperv support)
-you sell support contacts for your free software like Namesys. They also had an option when an interested client could pay them to add new, previously unplanned features to their product.
-you develop GPLd software and sell permissive licenses for it so proprietary software devs can use them
-you develop server software and sell services running it (like how owncloud devs sell owncloud server instances)
>>
>>60957309
a lot of private companies employ programmers to work on open source software. A few well known examples are red hat, google, intel and canonical. (i.e. multi billion companies except canonical).
>>
>>60957145

>tfw no hassle free TUI or CLI client

How come there's no simple client which would just display your emails in it and then you can use your text editor of choice to write emails which the program would send?
I understand that mutt works kind of like that, but you need additional software with it plus it has way too many features.
>>
>>60957281
Shouldn't it supposed to work anyway? Never had this problem before the last update.
>>
>>60957270
Throw a marxist revolution with the help of comrade stallman and the fsf
>>60957291
>company that does free software
The only 2 I can think of are canonical and Mozilla. I'm pretty sure they're both non profit aren't they? I don't there are free software developers that make money, charging money for software when is source code is freely available is kind of weird.
>>
>>60952955
The only reason Linus did that was because he didn't want someone else to hijack the name and be a huge pain in the ass for everyone in the community.

I don't remember it all that clearly, so you can ask /jp/ if you want to know more about it, but I think a year or so ago, ZUN, the creator of Touhou, was fighting some kind of legal battle with a guy for the rights to the Touhou name, despite the fact that Touhou is so popular in Japan it's basically synonymous with doujin culture.

It sucks, but there are assholes in this world that don't care about culture or community in the slightest. Nevermind the fact that people have devoted their entire lives to projects like this, they just want to line their pockets. Really, just revolting.
>>
>>60957379
typical uneducated "free software is le communism" retard. I'm not even going to point out how many times you are wrong, pack your shit and kill yourself back to /pol/
>>
>update shitfox ESR to 52
>font rendering is fucked
How do I troubleshoot this, other than trying a fresh profile?
>>
>>60957379
>The only 2 I can think of are canonical and Mozilla. I'm pretty sure they're both non profit aren't they? I don't there are free software developers that make money, charging money for software when is source code is freely available is kind of weird.
you missed a couple of posts retard:
>>60957332
>>60957350
Also, read this one: >>60957328
>>
>>60957379
>I'm pretty sure they're both non profit aren't they?
RedHat is a massive corporation. Mozilla is a foundation

>charging money for software when is source code is freely available is kind of weird.
They don't charge money for source code. They earn money from supporting their products. Like any non-consumer oriented business on the planet.
Heavy equipment manufacturers (like Caterpillar) lose money on every mining/farming/building vehicle they sell. They get that money back from selling parts.

There are even small devs that charge you for compiled ready-to-install binaries for Windows while the source code is available on github or whatever
>>
>>60953472
just werks
>>
>>60957315
>foundations, donations
good luck with supporting yourself based on this.

>corps funding them
Corps that develop primarily proprietary software?

>stock exchange
Sure buddy, buy some papers of a company that doesn't earn anything.

>commercial-use-licenses
Nobody will buy them, because they'll just take the source code, embed it in their proprietary product and you won't be able to prove they did that, so they don't really have to pay you anything.

>mozilla-_foundation_
Mozilla has some issues that I'm sure everybody here heard about.

>>60957328
Too few of them to really support the idea of free software business model.

>>60957350
They all essentially work on something proprietary which brings them real money.

>>60957379
I don't want to revolution, I want to job, money and capitalism.
>>
I need to run multiple VMs on a fairly old rig. What's a really lightweight Linux distro? Will probably be running i3 or something instead of a full DE.
>>
>>60957439
debian or ubuntu netinstall should do it.
>>
>>60957424
>t. pajeet that just made 50$ releasing something on some android store pretend to know something about business ignoring the existence of companies and foundations with revenue of millions or billion USD.
>>
>>60957439

Using a "lightweight WM" won't solve your problem. The fact that you assumed it would shows how smugly gullible you are by believing everything mentioned on here.
>>
>>60957405
>reinstalling won't fix it
>new profile won't fix it
This is the good time I drop this POS, it was a question of time anyway with all the bullshit they're doing
>>
>>60957445
Debian 9 has just been released this morning.
>>
Used Linux Mint for 2 weeks and switched back to windows.
Other than looking pretty, I can't stand the "input lag" which I immediately got used to after switching back to windows 7 running classic theme
>>
>>60957424
>They all essentially work on something proprietary which brings them real money.
You were asking how open source programmers get revenue, that's a valid example.
>>
>>60957398
lol I didn't expect anyone to take the bait so quickly
>>
Is there a more convenient way to find all PIDs for a given task than using top and then scrolling through the list / using L to find them?
>>
>>60957471
Since light weight ones usually come without a bloated DE ruining lots of processes taking up precious cycles in pretty sure they know what they are asking.
>>
>>60957521
pgrep, pstree, ps
>>
when i try to run "shutter", i get this
xs/GnomeCanvas.c: loadable library and perl binaries are mismatched (got handshake key 0xdb80080, needed 0xde00080)


what do i do now?
>>
>>60957550
>pgrep
Exactly what I was looking for, thanks.
>>
>>60957501
Yes, that is one way to work as open source programmer. But if it's the case then free software enthusiasts shouldn't shame free devs working for companies doing nonfree stuff. This exactly means that proprietary software sponsors free software.
>>
File: ques.jpg (111KB, 500x500px) Image search: [Google]
ques.jpg
111KB, 500x500px
Is there kind of FOSS flashcard reader that I can use to study? Something like quizlet, where I can read the question and type the answer. That's pretty much all I want.
>>
Show us your last

~$ last --time-format iso | grep boot | sed -n '1~10p' | sed -e 's/^.*boot  //' -e 's/ [^ ]*$//'        
4.11.3-1-ARCH 2017-06-10T23:02:10+0200 still
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2017-01-19T18:27:35+0100 - 2017-01-27T13:23:22+0100
4.7.4-1-ARCH 2016-09-21T08:54:46+0200 - 2016-10-08T00:06:04+0200
4.6.2-1-ARCH 2016-06-20T04:15:00+0200 - 2016-06-22T05:03:06+0200
4.6.2-1-ARCH 2016-06-12T16:13:35+0200 - 2016-06-12T16:15:18+0200
4.2.5-1-ARCH 2015-12-04T01:42:09+0100 - 2016-01-02T11:55:36+0100
4.1.5-1-ARCH 2015-09-13T17:46:57+0200 - 2015-09-14T01:45:23+0200
4.0.4-1-ARCH 2015-05-21T03:54:27+0200 - 2015-05-31T19:00:32+0200
3.18.2-2-ARCH 2015-01-22T18:19:02+0100 - 2015-01-22T20:29:30+0100
3.16.3-1-ARCH 2014-09-28T19:10:42+0200 - 2014-09-28T19:11:14+0200
3.15.3-1-ARCH 2014-07-06T14:49:40+0200 - 2014-07-19T00:42:46+0200
3.13.7-1-ck 2014-03-26T21:11:22+0100 - 2014-03-26T21:11:49+0100
3.12.10-2-ck 2014-02-13T08:25:10+0100 - 2014-02-13T08:26:40+0100
3.12.6-1-ck 2013-12-24T10:11:38+0100 - 2013-12-27T10:56:36+0100
3.12.1-3-ck 2013-12-09T07:54:17+0100 - 2013-12-10T02:09:49+0100
3.12.1-3-ck 2013-11-30T10:50:01+0100 - 2013-12-01T22:29:49+0100
3.11.8-1-ck 2013-11-22T01:12:05+0100 - 2013-11-22T01:12:29+0100
3.12.0-1-ARCH 2013-11-15T21:14:43+0100 - 2013-11-17T02:11:40+0100
3.11.1-1-ARCH 2013-09-20T15:00:22+0200 - 2013-09-25T12:09:08+0200
3.10.5-1-ARCH 2013-08-28T05:47:42+0200 - 2013-08-28T05:49:55+0200
3.10.5-1-ARCH 2013-08-21T08:26:10+0200 - 2013-08-23T18:52:35+0200
3.10.5-1-ARCH 2013-08-15T22:53:52+0200 - 2013-08-16T02:29:54+0200
3.10.5-1-ARCH 2013-08-07T11:38:21+0200 - 2013-08-13T09:19:44+0200
>>
>>60957582
>free software enthusiasts
"<anything> enthusiasts" is just the new therm for dumb fanboys, and what they think or say is not exactly relevant or worth anything.
The linux no profit foundation, for example, has an entire page listing their corporate members:
https://www.linuxfoundation.org/members/corporate
They collaborate with opensource because it's more convenient for everyone (from students to professional applications), not to make some random freetard happy.
>>
>>60957644
user@devbox~> last --time-format iso | grep boot | sed -n '1~10p' | sed -e 's/^.*boot  //' -e 's/ [^ ]*$//'
4.11.5-1-ARCH 2017-06-18T10:44:36+0200 still
4.11.3-1-ARCH 2017-06-10T10:51:01+0200 - 2017-06-11T01:45:05+0200
4.11.3-1-ARCH 2017-06-02T09:02:56+0200 - 2017-06-03T00:03:31+0200
4.10.13-1-ARCH 2017-05-23T10:34:42+0200 - 2017-05-24T01:22:26+0200
4.10.13-1-ARCH 2017-05-13T10:11:49+0200 - 2017-05-14T01:13:14+0200
4.10.13-1-ARCH 2017-05-03T11:19:54+0200 - 2017-05-04T03:13:38+0200
4.10.11-1-ARCH 2017-04-23T12:38:45+0200 - 2017-04-24T01:03:57+0200
4.10.9-1-ARCH 2017-04-13T10:52:29+0200 - 2017-04-14T00:40:05+0200
4.10.6-1-ARCH 2017-04-04T10:50:13+0200 - 2017-04-05T01:00:16+0200
4.10.5-1-ARCH 2017-03-26T11:27:03+0200 - 2017-03-26T23:47:16+0200
4.10.2-1-ARCH 2017-03-17T10:43:25+0100 - 2017-03-17T23:44:34+0100
4.9.11-1-ARCH 2017-03-08T12:11:46+0100 - 2017-03-08T23:01:21+0100
4.9.11-1-ARCH 2017-02-27T10:09:12+0100 - 2017-02-27T23:58:49+0100
4.9.8-1-ARCH 2017-02-19T13:25:09+0100 - 2017-02-20T01:19:56+0100
4.9.8-1-ARCH 2017-02-12T12:17:44+0100 - 2017-02-13T00:50:55+0100
4.9.6-1-ARCH 2017-02-03T10:41:35+0100 - 2017-02-03T23:51:06+0100
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2017-01-25T20:42:43+0100 - 2017-01-25T23:31:21+0100
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2017-01-20T11:08:15+0100 - 2017-01-21T00:37:18+0100
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2017-01-12T10:22:21+0100 - 2017-01-13T00:55:32+0100
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2017-01-04T07:41:29+0100 - 2017-01-04T23:02:31+0100
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2016-12-27T13:42:39+0100 - 2016-12-27T23:25:08+0100
4.8.13-1-ARCH 2016-12-19T11:57:12+0100 - 2016-12-19T22:52:07+0100
4.8.12-2-ARCH 2016-12-11T11:51:47+0100 - 2016-12-11T23:35:23+0100
4.8.11-1-ARCH 2016-12-03T19:17:45+0100 - 2016-12-04T00:41:08+0100
4.8.10-1-ARCH 2016-11-24T12:45:26+0100 - 2016-11-24T21:43:43+0100
4.8.8-1-ARCH 2016-11-17T13:18:58+0100 - 2016-11-17T17:23:42+0100
>>
>>60957628
mnenosyne (sp?) And anki
>>
>>60957715
Holy crap, anki's pretty good. Thanks, anon.
>>
What does 1024-word block mean?
If I'm using 64-bit this would be 1024 * 64 bits per block?
>>
>>60957644
>user@devbox~> last --time-format iso | grep boot | sed -n '1~10p' | sed -e 's/^.*boot //' -e 's/ [^ ]*$//'
What does sed -n '1-10p' ?
~$ last --time-format iso | grep boot | sed -n '1~10p' | sed -e 's/^.*boot  //' -e 's/ [^ ]*$//'
4.11.6-ARCH-CUST 2017-06-18T11:05:06+0200 still
4.11.0-ARCH-CUST 2017-05-13T11:15:21+0200 - 2017-05-15T20:27:24+0200
>>
I've tried installing VirtualBox on my Fedora 25 but I keep getting Kernel driver not installed (rc=-1908) error. Should I bother or give up and use gnome boxes? I wanted to install CentOS 7 for RHCSA training.
>>
>>60957824
Probably. Why? People are going to feel more confident answering you if you provide context
>>
>>60957855
are your kernel headers installed?
are the DKMS kernel modules compiles, installed and loaded?

Try installing vbox from virtualbox.org they have distro-specific instructions/mirrors.
>>
>>60957864
I'm going through MIT-Scheme manual.
All memory related configuration options require values expressed in 1024-word blocks.

>MITSCHEME_HEAP_SIZE
>The size of the heap, in 1024-word blocks; overridden by--heap. The default value depends on the architecture: for 32-bit machines the default is ‘4096’, and for 64-bit machines the default is ‘16384'.

For 64-bit this gives me default of 128MB.
>>
>>60957941
It seems I've missed a step or two. Found decent installation chart and managed to start it. I've fucked up with kernel module previously. https://www.if-not-true-then-false.com/2010/install-virtualbox-with-yum-on-fedora-centos-red-hat-rhel/
>>
>>60956246
Are you having issues with alt+space searcher poofing into in-existence?
>>
I hate X(org) so much it makes me almost want to go back to Win10. The latest version of Fedora has Wayland integrated but I'm on Debian 8 (stable) and have gotten so used to it I can't see myself viably switching. Will Debian 9 free me of X? It irks me that a lot of applications technically support Wayland but disabled it upon compilation. On Weston I can only mess around with the terminal and mpv (both of which work nicely). what do?
>>
>>60958449
>what do?
1. seek professional help for your autism
2. use fedora
3. fuck off back to windows
4. get a mac, I heard they just work
>>
>>60957850
>What does sed -n '1-10p'
Printing an error.
>What does sed -n '1~10p'
Prints every 10th line, starting with the 1st. I can't see any reasoning for this here, maybe OP wanted to do something like | head, in which case | sed -n '1,10p' would be correct, or just | sed '1,10!d'
>>
>>60958544
or just
sed 10q
>>
File: 1466594151060.jpg (114KB, 500x375px) Image search: [Google]
1466594151060.jpg
114KB, 500x375px
>>60958572
or just head
>>
>>60958482
Why do you say I have autism?
>>
I am trying to clean up after myself after compiling and looking at a LaTeX document. Essentially, I have a directory containing a file called document.tex (name arbitrary, ending is always .tex) and some other files that do not include the phrase "document".
$ tree
.
├── afile
├── anotherfile
├── document.tex
├── subdir1
│ ├── afile3
│ ├── afile4
│ └── afile5
├── subdir2
│ └── somefile
└── unrelated_doc.pdf

2 directories, 8 files
$ tree # after running $ pdflatex document.tex
.
├── afile
├── anotherfile
├── document.aux
├── document.lof
├── document.log
├── document.pdf
├── document.tex
├── document.toc
├── subdir1
│ ├── afile3
│ ├── afile4
│ └── afile5
├── subdir2
│ └── somefile
└── unrelated_doc.pdf

2 directories, 13 files

I want to get rid of all files starting with "document" and ending in anything BUT .tex. How would I do that? I guess I could create a temporary copy of document.tex elsewhere, remove all files starting with "document" and copy it back again but there must be some way to exclude phrases (instead of single characters) from regexes in find, right?
>>
>>60958626
>there are other people enjoying "tree"
sup fellow tree user!
>>
>>60958640
And why wouldn't you? I love it.
>>
>>60958640
There are people who don't use tree?
>>
>>60958626
Try this:
echo document*[!t][!e][!x]
>>
>>60958615
Don't worry about it, just go play with your Legos.
>>
>>60958626
>some way to exclude phrases
-not
>>
>>60958685
Excluding the t, e and x individually means document.toc and document.aux won't be removed.
>>
>>60958704
oh, didn't read the
>BUT
do this >>60958701
>>
>>60958701
Ah yes, that's the one.
$ a='document.tex'
$ find . -maxdepth 1 -regex ".*/${a%.*}.*" \! -regex ".*/$a.*"
even lets me keep document.tex.bak which is nice. Basically it deletes all files in the current directory starting with 'document', which don't include 'document.tex' (anywhere) in the filename.
>>
>>60958626
Here is a non optimal way
$ find . -name document\* | grep -v tex\$ | xargs echo rm
Remove the echo if the output looks right.
>>
>>60956041
alsa autists on suicide watch
time to go with the time granpa
>>
god, why is regex so ugly?
>>
>>60958819
It's actually beautiful and natural.
>>
selinux or apparmor?
>>
>>60952292
Ubuntu because game performance was shit on other distros
>>
>>60958861
1 rupee has be deposited into your canonical account
1 rupee has be deposited into your steam account
>>
>>60958877
I never used steam in my whole life. Why are people so addicted to it? Why not just play the game without steam? When I read about the drm thing and the TOS that basically removes any rights from you, I don't even want to try it.
>>
I'm having an issure with mpv and youtube-dl. The default setting is the best video and audio quality, which sometimes leads to a 1080p stream and my cheap laptop can't handle that. Is there a way to have a youtube-dl filter that only uses streams, for instance, below 720p?
>>
>>60959053
mpc https:://url.here --ytdl-format="bestvideo[height<=?480]+bestaudio/best"

replace 480 by your desired max resolution
>>
File: degenerate-pepe.jpg (62KB, 800x536px) Image search: [Google]
degenerate-pepe.jpg
62KB, 800x536px
>>60959053
being this retarded. What is
> man youtube-dl
?
Also, pic unrelated
>>
>>60959053
>>60959105
whoops obviously mpc should be mpv
>>
>>60958932
>Why not just play the game without steam?
Illegal in many jurisdictions.
>>
File: STOP.jpg (6KB, 208x206px) Image search: [Google]
STOP.jpg
6KB, 208x206px
>>60959105
>spoonfeeding idiots in 2017
>>
>>60959135
This is the friendly thread.
>>
>>60958932
I always get my games from GOG, unless they're steam exclusive. Which many I play games are.
>>
>>60959105
Thank you!
>>
File: faggot.jpg (90KB, 768x432px) Image search: [Google]
faggot.jpg
90KB, 768x432px
>>60959162
ban me fagot, i cycle my IP now and repost in 5 min
>>
>>60958695
>just go play with your Legos.
So I am supposedly autistic and childish because I am dissatisfied with Xorg? What did I ever do to you?
>>
When will the 16 year old edgelords get bored and move away so we can have nice helpful threads and discussions with minimal shitposting again?
>>
>>60959237
ignore him, some people are so retarded that they shill even something like Xorg.
>>
File: 1492786374027.gif (1MB, 250x213px) Image search: [Google]
1492786374027.gif
1MB, 250x213px
>>60959135
>Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.
>>
How much would you recommend for dual booting Ubuntu?

And how do I disable Ubuntu's faggotry features? People are saying it sells stuff and spying your searches
>>
File: redpill.jpg (2KB, 125x60px) Image search: [Google]
redpill.jpg
2KB, 125x60px
>>60959291
http://distfiles.gentoo.org/releases/amd64/autobuilds/current-stage3-amd64/stage3-amd64-20170615.tar.bz2
>>
>>60959291
>How much would you recommend for dual booting Ubuntu?
IQ > 80
>And how do I disable Ubuntu's faggotry features? People are saying it sells stuff and spying your searches
It comes disabled, remove the icons, don't use the feature.

... or just use Debian.
>>
>>60959291
>How much would you recommend for dual booting Ubuntu?
bout tree fiddy
>And how do I disable Ubuntu's faggotry features?
Install gentoo.
>>
>>60959305
I wanted to install Gentoo first but thought Ubuntu is easier to dual booting
>>
>>60959305
>http
into the trash it goes
>>
>>60959317
I hope for your privacy and freedom that you are going to dual boot two GNU/Linux distros and don't got the horrible idea to dual boot with Windows malware.
>>
>>60959291
It doesn't have those features enabled by default anymore.
>>
>>60959339
I'm not a smart person
>>
So, should I use the minimal installation for Gentoo or Should I make a bootable flash drive?
>>
>>60959305
>>60959316
>There's an update for your system!

>Windows:
>Oh no, please, I want to finish my work!

>Gentoo
>Oh no, please, I don't want to compile AGAIN!
>>
>>60959368
it's a meme you dip
>>
Is this where I can ask questions about linux gaming?
>>
>>60959368
>flash drive
what do you mean?
>>
>>60959393
Theres a whole board for this topic: >>>/v/
>>
Was about to install openSUSE when BAM I just realized my CPU is 32bit only (T2400)

Apparently openSUSE no longer releases for i686 so I would have to use an outdated version, am I right?

What distribution would be recommended that isn't Mint or *buntu? If it is RPM based all the better.
>>
>>60959410
Install Devuan GNU/Linux.
>>
File: hurd-pepe.png (261KB, 1048x1024px) Image search: [Google]
hurd-pepe.png
261KB, 1048x1024px
>>60959317
go ubuntu then, anything other than windows is okay
>>60959369
if you arent a corelet, compiling takes 3 hours for the whole system
>>60959368
download the live dvd and burn it
>>60959377
dont listen to this idiot summerfags, he is lying, also >>>/reddit/unix_sex
>>
>>60959406
Those people are faggots who dont know anything though
>>
>>60959410
Fedora
>>
>>60959448
It's shite. Literally systemd; the distro.
>>
>>60959448
FEDORA
E
D
O
R
A
>>
>>60959448
m'distro
>>
>>60959406
you can ask any gnu/linux related question
>>
File: tips-fedora.jpg (42KB, 479x720px) Image search: [Google]
tips-fedora.jpg
42KB, 479x720px
>>60959479
>>
>>60959448
There are only to kinds of people who unironically use Fedora:

- Small redneck companies who fell for the "developer workstation" "enterprise ready" meme

- Tipping beginners who are too stupid for Arch but also to cool for Ubuntu
>>
>>60959533
what's wrong with fedora?
>>
File: Fedora user.jpg (209KB, 2500x1250px) Image search: [Google]
Fedora user.jpg
209KB, 2500x1250px
>>60959533
>>
I have an nvidia video card and get horrible screen tearing with or without the proprietary driver being used. To fix this I have to turn on triple buffering and fullcompositingpipeline, but when I do this my machine seems to be lagging and utilizing too much cpu. Is this just one of those things that cant be fixed? >inb4 upgrade your rig, the hardware should be plenty fine to run a MATE desktop and a web browser playing a 1080p video or a steam game....

I tried to do some research and pretty much the only thing that was thrown out there was "wait for wayland", but this seems more like an install gentoo meme to me.
>>
>>60959583
I think Linus falls into both categories.
>>
>>60959420
Tempting, why is it better than Debian?

>>60959448
Was trying to avoid it, but I see there are not other RPM options except Fedora based distributions.


>>60959533
It isn't matter of being too stupid for Arch or gentoo for me, I'm going to use this laptop to do some work, I don't want a system that requires constant maintenance, already have another machine to fuck around.

But I would rather not use Ubuntu because it is bloated as fuck, and this machine is old (also hate bloatware like any sane user)
>>
>>60959636
It's not better than debian.

>>60959551
Nothing.

>>60959636
I believe there's a minimal Ubuntu install with bloat removed.
>>
>>60959598
from http://www.howtoeverything.net/linux/issues/finally-no-more-tearing-anywhere-mate-desktop-and-compiz
>On Mate Desktop go to System -> Preferences -> Look and Feel -> Mate Tweak
>In the left columns with the big icons, click on "Windows"
>On the right side locate the pull down menu for "Window Manager / Select a Window Manager"
>Instead of "Marco (Software Compositor" which is set by default choose "Compiz (Advanced GPU accelerated desktop effects)"
>Instead you can also choose "Marco (Compton GPU compositor) to fix the tearing, but this combination tends to give you less performance
>>
>>60959551
Stupid distro with no reason to exist other than Red Hat testing and shilling.
>>
>>60959598
https://www.gamingonlinux.com/articles/how-to-an-update-on-fixing-screen-tearing-on-linux-with-an-nvidia-gpu.8892

Open nvidia-settings > "X Server Display Configuration" > Advanced (bottom right) > check "Force Composition Pipeline" and "Force Full Composition Pipeline" > Apply
>>
>>60959636
>Tempting, why is it better than Debian?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wMvyOGawNwo
>>
>>60959636
>i don't want a system that requires constant maintenance

>>60959675
>there's a minimal Ubuntu install with bloat removed

why not Debian stable?
>>
>>60959729
It could be Debian I guess, I used it before

>>60959727
I think it all reduces it to "it doesn't have systemd", right?

Why is systemd bad? Genuinely asking
>>
>>60959782
Watch the video, it explains the problematic very well.
>>
>>60959782
>it doesn't have systemd
i'd rephrase it to:
>it allows you to use any init you like
>>
>>60959798
>Watch the video
Rejected
>>
>>60959813
Thanks
>>
>>60959813
But this assumes that systemd is just an init system, which it really isn't.
>>
can someone explain what systemd makes better/different? i don't know much about the topic, but afaik an init system just starts programs as daemons, right?
>>
Got one of dad's old PCs from the attic.
Booted into Win XP SP 3, I'm debating turning it into a personal file server.
I've been using Ubuntu for the past 15 months. Should I just whack an older version of Xubuntu on it?
>Intel Northwood Celeron 2.2 GHz (Family 15 Model 2)
>Nvidia Geforce FX 5200
>1.5 GB RAM
>75 GB Hard Drive (IDE bus)
>>
>>60959893
There is a current bug where it constantly sends/receives data to/from Google. This was brought up in the Debian bug tracker and Lennart responded by saying it would not be fixed as it is a non-issue.
>>
>>60959973
>would not be fixed as it is a non-issue
Usually Lennart is right about this.
>>
>>60952050
>>How to break out of the botnet?
>grsec closed source now
lel.
inb4 some dumb faggot claims it's open source. Post the source then faggot. It is effectively closed source.
>>
>>60959782
Devuan is also managed by professionals and they actively keep politics/code of conduct out of the distribution unlike the SJW Debian antics.
>>
>>60959973
>bug
>implying it wasn't intentionally made this way

>>60959980
There is noting right with sending data to the botnet by force
>>
>>60959973
This isn't a bug and has been happening for a while now, but people generally don't seem to mind Google collecting their data so nothing will be done about it.
>>
>>60960020
>There is noting right with sending data to the botnet by force
What happens exactly? Is systemd responsible?
>>
how to install gentoo?
>>
>>60959893
Pretty much the only thing it does better than other inits is that it can automatically restart crashed services.

Other than that it does everything worse and is less stable and unnecessarily bloated and complex. A kernel developer even said systemd was too complex to figure out. That is a _terrible_ way to design PID 1 since if it crashes so does your entire machine.
and they've already found a small terminal command that could be run as any user and would reliably crash systemd. They've patched it by now of course, but no doubt we'll see more stuff like that in the future.
>>
I'm using Arch, what is a good program to take a screenshot
>>
>>60960121
I remember that command, it was something with NOFITY="" right?
>>
>>60960134
You could try
>import screenshot.png
which usese Imagemagick and comes installed by default on a lot of distros.

Another popular choice is "scrot"
>>
>>60959893
Well, one major issue is precisely that it isn't just an init system. It's been gradually taking over all sorts of other functions, like DNS resolution.

This has the immediate disadvantage of a loss of flexibility and modularity, as you can no longer pick the individual daemons you want to use for each task. It also raises security concerns, first as a result of homogeneity itself (since systemd users are going to use systemd for all those functions, and thus a bug in any part of systemd will affect all of them - couple that with the fact that many of the most popular distros use systemd), and secondly because big, complex and feature-rich projects are harder to maintain and audit, and more prone to security vulnerabilities.
>>
>>60960134
>I'm using Arch
thanks for posting
>what is a good program to take a screenshot
just use oh-my-screen from the AUR
>>
->
-> >>60960187
->
>>
How bad is it to use a rolling release distro and just never update anything that could break? Like, could I run Arch or Void, find the most stable packages, and then just run them for a year or two? I love being able to set shit up and then have it just werk for a long time without hassle, both for server and personal use.
>>
>>60960219
You cant
>>
>>60960219
>rolling release distro and just never updat
I didn't even know this level of stupid exists.
>>
>>60952050
How unsafe is running Tails OS in a VM when Windows 10 is your host OS?
>>
>>60960272
100%
>>
>>60960385
Fuck. How am I gonna play my gaymes then?
>>
>>60960492
Install GNU/Linux and run Windows in a VM with PCI passthrough.
>>
>>60960511
Isn't that going to give me abysmal performance?
>>
>>60960537
Why should it, the VM interacts with your graphic card directly.
>>
>>60960537
Not if the VM is using your GPU directly.
>>
>>60960511
Thats pretty hard to set up for a beginner.
>>
>>60960628
there's always dual boot
>>
>>60960558
>>60960610
I have no integrated graphics right now though. Is it still going to work if both Linux AND Windows are using my GPU?
>>
>>60960659
NT*
>>
When setting up ssh to use keys:
On which machine to I generate keys, which key do I copy to the other machine?
Say I have a phone and a PC and I want to access the files on my PC through an ssh client on the phone (via Termux). Do I generate the key files on the phone or on the PC?
>>
>>60960659
no, just >>60960643
>>
>>60960691
if you want to connect from A to B, you generate the key at A and copy it to B
>>
>>60960709
Because I tried that and it didn't work. Omitting output:
anon@phone:~/.ssh$ ssh-keygen
anon@phone:~/.ssh$ scp id_rsa.pub [email protected]:~/.ssh/phonekey
anon@pc:~/.ssh$ ssh-add phonekey
Enter passphrase for phonekey:
Bad passphrase, try again for phonekey:


100% sure I entered the correct passphrase.
>>
>>60960819
ssh-add — adds private key identities to the authentication agent


You should know by now that this isn't what you want.

What guide are you following? I just add keys manually to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys, and I haven't yet seen any guide that instructed otherwise.
>>
>>60960961
Well, now I don't have to type my PC password anymore when I scp files, but the phone is asking for the key passphrase every time which is annoying.
>>
>>60960998
That happens when you generate a ssh-key with a password.
>>
>>60960998
Just give it an empy passphrase when generating the key pair.

Security concerns: software on your phone could theoretically grab that key with or without a passphrase, so it doesn't make a big difference. As for your phone getting stolen, you should of course remove the key from authorized_keys if it happens, but if you're logging in from your LAN and your PC's ssh port is not exposed to the Internet it would be useless to attackers anyway (assuming you change your wifi password).
>>
is an arm chromebook the ultimate linux device? You get chromeos+android+linux
>>
>>60961134
No
>>
>>60961117
>>60961077
Thanks for your patience, it's working now.
>>
>>60961134
its gentoo with a botnet
>>
>>60961134
android is linux, retard
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