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Daily Japanese Thread DJT #1569

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Thread replies: 519
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Cornucopia of Resources / Guide
Read the guide before asking questions.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1pKgBm8Aa58mjB1hYhbK-VOPZsRBTXBuPBzw8Xikm2ss/pub?embedded=true

Previous Thread:
>>142605161
>>
How many months of studying did you do before realizing that it's hopeless and gave up?
>>
はやっ

God damn that's a nice picture
>>
Has anybody in here ever attempted to learn classical japanese (feudal era, before meiji restoration)? Please let me know when and why you gave up so I can avoid your mistakes
>>
>>142641372
I will never give up and I won't miss a single day of Anki until the day I die, at which I will then pass up my reps to my first born wifes son.
>>
>>142641280
flawless op

>more fun than doing my reps

top k_e_k
>>
>>142641372
A little over a year, when I realised I was still reading shit for children. It's literally impossible to learn Japanese unless you're autistic enough to spend 19 hours a day on it.
>>
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Looking for help trying to decipher the kanjis in this image. I think I got the first one:

> てめえいつまで仕事サボッリてん?

The second one I got this:

> ふざけないつまでも机あるて黒

But I don't think I'm making much sense, especially that 黒 in the end (it doesn't seem to be any character's name because he has no name) and my kanji knowledge is very limited to know what else it could be that looks like that...
>>
What do Japanese people use when they correct a typo? Like in english we might use an asterisk with the correction or say "err I mean ____" or such.
>>
>>142641372
ネバーギブアップ!

I'm much too far in to give up now anyway ;_;
>>
why should I use Anki when Memrise exists?
serious question
>>
>>142641723
More customizable, more decks, can make your own decks, more intuitive, etc
>>
>>142641027
Thanks, thinking of it like that makes it a bit clearer.

>>142641113
>二つ以上あるもののうちの一つをとりあげてさす語。
I'm not sure I'm understanding this sentence properly because none of the EDICT definitions for とりあげて seem to make sense with this sentence.
>A word to accept(?) and select one thing among two or more (tangible) things.
>>
>>142641722
>sunk cost fallacy
It's never too late to give up.
>>
>>142641717
that last kanji is 思 i'm pretty sure
>>
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>>142641386
>>142641481

Thank you, I have a few more stockpiled that I plan to post but I think this is my favorite one.

>>142641443

There was a guy a few days ago who was an amateur 古文 specialist. Reply chain starts here https://desustorage.org/a/thread/142199111/#142220760
>>
>>142641807
It is when I've based my whole existence on learning it, and without it I'm just some generic unproductive neet

I was just joking anyway, I love learning Japanese, I wouldn't want to give up

I use spoilers too much
>>
How many cards of vocabulary do you have in Anki?
I want to gauge how 出来ない my deck is.
Almost 15000 and I've only seen 6700.
>>
>>142641860
Oh, now it's sorta recognizable as a sentence, thanks!
>>
>>142641721
I want to know too
>>
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おはようおにいちゃん

おやすみおにいちゃん
>>
>>142641788
取る + 上げる = To pick out

To pick out and specifiy one thing out of two or more things
>>
>>142641917
Just passed 10000. Unseen cards is 0, because nowadays I'm mining slower than my daily new cards (30)
>>
How to clear brain fog /djt/
>>
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>>142641917

Just passed 4500. I do all new words the day after I mine them, this has the negative effect of me reading less than I should but my autism will not let me mine more than I do.
>>
>>142642018
Game of dota
>>
>>142642018
relax, or get more sleep if it's less than 7-8 hours.
>>
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>>142641917
This many, all mined, I do have a kanji deck in there too that I've never used which is what most of the unseen's are, could probably just go ahead and delete it now
>>
>>142642018
A bullet
>>
>>142641372
More than 3 years in, still can't read anything but I'm not giving up.
>>
>>142641991
That seems to make sense with the context of the sentence, but how do you get "out" from 上げる?

I tried thinking of the two words separately but all I could come up with was basically what the EDICT definitions said.
>>
>>142642274

take up = pick out

use your imagination anon
>>
>>142642311
I guess I can see the connection, but it's pretty vague. I wouldn't have been able to come to it without someone spelling it out to me.

Anyway, thanks for helping.
>>
>>142642396

No worries, everyone complains about intermediate hell (and it is worse) but all there is to combat intermediate hell is consuming more content. Being stuck in beginner mode requires others' help to get out of.
>>
>>142642274
Imagine picking out a sweet from a jar of sweets

You pick one and then lift it out

取り上げる

There's a lot of shit like that in Japanese, I can see why you'd be confused, but the more you read the less you look at it through an English lens, and the more sense it makes
>>
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>>142641917
>>
>>142641458
>to my first born wifes son

wifes first born son*

nice try though esl kun
>>
>reaching that point where your reading speed can easily keep up with the voice, which acts as an audio text hooker for unknown words
So this is how it feels to climb out of intermediate hell.
>>
Need some help with a sentence, how would you translate this line? Context is guy tired from work saying this:

> こっちは働きたくて働いてるわけじゃねえだ

I'm not really sure about the meaning, I *think* I get it as:
(here is) [(I want to work) (I am working)] (I don't want that)

And even with this I can't really get a good english sentence... help please.
>>
>>142642761
Hello there newfag.
>>
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>>142641722
>ネバー
>>
>>142642810
the meme is still there, i just corrected your shit grammar.
>>
>>142642809
It's not like I'm working because I want to work.
>>
>>142642809
I-it's not like I WANT to work or anything, b-baka!
>>
>>142642891
Maaaaaany thanks!
>>
>>142642974
Also こっち means I (the speaker) in that sentence.
>>
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>>142642795
You're still in it, anon.
>>
>>142642795
Hate to be the one to tell you this anon, but that's pretty much the start of intermediate hell
>>
How do you make rikai sama parse a certain part instead of what it is doing automatically?
>>
>>142643287
Intermediate hell is an overrated meme. Propagating this belief gives people a placebo effect in making them think that they're suffering more than they actually are. After reading a couple LNs/VNs, the ability to recognise kanji improves exponentially to the point where you can easily guess the meaning of phrases (although one might be inclined to check its exact meaning).

>But I'm tired of having to look up words occasionally!

Then make the process easier. It's only suffering if you think it's suffering. Rather than lamenting your misfortune of having your rhythm broken, why not focus on comprehending and enjoying whatever you're reading?

That's my view on 'intermediate hell', anyway.
>>
>>142643856
t. intermediate barbossa
>>
>>142643856
*nocebo
>>
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>>142643856
Intermediate hell is for people who dream of fluency. Obviously if you don't care about that you're content with the level you're at.
>>
>>142643856
I thought it just meant the point where vocabulary starts to overtake grammar as your main obstacle
>>
>>142643977
スコー
>>
>>142643980
>there are people in this thread who still don't know the sentence after 我輩は猫である
>>
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>>
Anyone know a good JP<->SP dictionary, as good as Jisho? Sometimes I'm curious about the Spanish definition of a word, because it may translate better than to English.
>>
Not sure if here's a good place to ask but... is there any place where I can find english expressions?

For example an expression when someone is picking on the same thing over and over, how can I find it?

> ねちねちいびられたので
>>
>>142642018
Eat your vegetables.
>>
>>142643980
Yeah pretty much.
>>
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>>142633678
cont.
1/17 through kanjidamage list. By this time it's clear that majority of ons are just consonant sound + vowel sound and using kana for rows/columns was a mistake, or, rather, Japanese made a mistake by projecting Chinese characters onto their language. Kanji would be more naturally presented with letters of a language which isn't fucked by Japanese syllable system. Thus, table should be rearranged as such:
1) use vowels/consonants for rows/columns (place kanji with longer readings according to first two sounds?)
2) remove kuns (unless they are used in jukugo?), if space allows, write kuns next to their respectice kanji
>>
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>>142645145
I'm trying, but when meeting a sentence where I understand every word but can't put together the meaning of the sentence. I just feel like I'll always be 出来ない
>>
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How often do you hit that "Easy" button?
What makes you decide if you've got it well or not?

Be specific.
>>
>>142645345
I hit it when I've already picked that word up from reading practice. Otherwise I never hit it.
>>
>>142645345
I never hit it on new cards, even if I know the card I never feel like I know it well enough for an easy, I mine my shit on a day by day basis
>>
>>142645329
That's the symptom of lack of anime watching
>>
>>142645345
I hit it when the intervals given look too short, obviously.
>>
>>142645345
I hit easy on every katakana word that came up in core
>>
>>142645536
Delete them instead dummy. You're just slowing down the learning process by them taking away new cards slots.
>>
>>142645536
I delete every katakana word that has the same meaning as it's english counterpart. I don't want them to bloat my reviews.
>>
>>142645345
I'll usually only hit easy in 3 scenarios.

1) It's a word I knew, but got confused with another because I was going too fast the previous day.
2) It's in katakana and I figure out the meaning before the flop.
3) If it's some sort of conjugation of previous vocabulary and I manage to both pronounce and define it before the flop.

Beyond that, I'll almost go exclusively "good" or "hard".
>>
切腹(せっぷく)
腹切(はらきり)

いいね
>>
>来てくれなければすべてをバラいます。
バラって何?
私全然わかない。
>>
>>142645345

Basically, when it's so easy that it might as well be English.

I might also do it when I get a familiar word wrong (due to a mental lapse or just the fact that I haven't seen it in a while), hit again, get it right, and then the next day rolls around.
>>
>>142645725
よくないよ
>>
>>142645821
よくないっていう人の方がよくない死ねよゴミ
>>
>>142645725
まだ早く過ぎです
>>
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>>142645880
>>
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So how many of these Kamige have you read already /djt/?
>>
>>142642761
You're the one who's wrong, anon.
He clearly intends to marry and impregnate his own eldest daughter, establishing the male offspring as his Anki successor.
>>
>>142646079
Baldr Force, Baldr Sky in Japanese, Fate and Sengoku Rance in English, and reading Sakura no Uta right now.
>>
>>142645768
>バラいます
「バラします」の間違いじゃね
>>
>>142641280
The OP is getting too sophisticated, holy shit.

>Drawfag Japanese Thread (DJT°
>>
>>142646079
5 I guess, counting the SKYs as one of course
Maybe I should finally get around to playing rance

YU-NO I'd also like to play but I'm not sure I could handle it unless it gets an upscale
>>
>>142643977
I aim to have 100% reading comprehension, but I never give myself negative feedback about intermediate hell.

I think anyone who seeks to improve their comprehension can at least relate to the concept of intermediate hell regardless of whether they are aiming for fluency.

>>142643980
That happens really early on. A more specific description would be the feeling of frustration caused by having to look up words constantly despite the fact that you've been learning Japanese for x number of years.
>>
>>142647607
You're probably taking the phrase too seriously. I don't feel discouraged by the hell I just know I'm in for a long time and it's just a fun way to describe it.
>>
>>142647745
Fair enough

I also found that dropping anki helped a lot with making learning less of a chore (I was at ~7000 mature though) giving me more motivation to read
>>
Behold the sounds of one fluent in Japanese and weep at your inadequacy.

http://vocaroo.com/i/s0Dx6AAd7BVA
>>
How do you know when you've become intermediate?
>>
>>142646309
はい、そうです。
私間違いこのミス。それで、君の意見、何が意味その「バラします」って。
>>
>>142648120
That term is very vague. I would say it's just the difference between knowing barely any words, to knowing most, to knowing all; the difference between being unable to make sentence, to being able to make broken sentences in almost every case, to being able to make proper sentences in all cases. You know. Being good, but not great.
>>
>>142648019
Man it's so painful to hear the american R in japanese
>>
>>142648149
ggrks
>>
>>142648120
This >>142643980
As has been said it happens pretty early on,but nonetheless I think it makes you intermediate. It means you're better at comprehension than almost anyone who is still taking japanese classes, and are probably nearing N2.

A slightly higher requirement would be "When you feel like you are capable of reading even difficult VNs, but it's still a pain in the ass"
>>
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What car does /djt/ drive?
>>
>>142648245
えええ、そんな。。
面倒くさいです。
>>
>>142648019
You kinda sound like an even worse version of Peter off of JapanesePod101

Also you should be doing ASMR with all those god damn mouth smacking sounds
>>
>>142648553
Yeah, he kind of sounds like a sadder Peter. Couldn't listen to the whole thing because it was painful. Swallow your spit before you record like damn.
>>
>>142648019
Kinda sad that you actually recorded it, probably more than once, listened to it and thought yes this is good. Then posted it. How retarded does one person have to be to go through all that and not realize it's stupid?
>>
This might sound ridiculous, but is it worth learning if I have no intention of living in Japan? I just like Japanese films and literature. Plus it would be a hobby now that I don't care about video games.
>>
>>142648855
What else are you going to do?
>>
This might sound ridiculous, but is it worth eating cake if I have no intention of being a baker? I just like eating Cheesecake and Sachertorte. Plus it would be fun to eat now that I don't care about ice cream.
>>
>>142648985
That's sort of what I'm asking. I have quite a structured life but have removed vidya from it. I wondered if learning a language, an insanely difficult one no less, is worthwhile.

Does learning a language have other benefits like keeping your brain active, helping with memory etc.
>>
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>>142648402
bike
>>
>>142649001
terrible post
>>
>>142648812
Maybe he didn't actually think it was good?
>>
>>142649078
Maybe you should stop posting then, retard, this isn't your blog
>>
>>142649095
>autism
>>
>>142649066
Someone's mad that they didn't get anyone to hold their hand.
>>
Should I bother learning Jinmeiyou kanji or is it useless?
>>
>>142649400
Learn at least 4k kanji before you start on vocab
>>
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>>142648855
>>142649046
Do it for her.
>>
>>142649400
At least half of them are used in common words.
>>
>>142648855
If you want to read VN/LN/books then sure, most of the best ones are never getting translated.
>>
>>142641917
8500 cards, 3800 of them mined, the rest are remnants of core6k I deemed worthy.
Like 60 cards unseen and I'll be out of them tomorrow so gotta read some more.
>>
>>142649046
The end result itself probably won't be worth the required effort, unless you exclusively consume Japanese media and is really starved for translations. You might find that you enjoy the language learning process, though, and the satisfaction you get from exploring and getting better at a new language. That on it's own, or in combination with the end result, achieving functional fluency and the ability to freely consume Japanese material, might be enough. But you won't know unless you give it a try.
>>
>>142641917
6k and I almost never come across something new worth adding
>>
>>142642119
>557 cards in 30 minutes
速っ!!
>>
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>it's a new ドラマ
>>
>>142642795
>which acts as an audio text hooker for unknown words
It doesn't explain what the words mean, though.
And the dialogue is almost always the easy part, the true horror is usually in the narration.

>>142644267
名前はまだ無い
I got bored about 3 paragraphs in, though.
>>
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>>142650263
>it's a long running アニメ
>>
>>142650338
>I got bored about 3 paragraphs in, though.
Either you have shit taste or you couldn't read it.
>>
>>142650263
Where do you download your dramas from?
>>
>>142648812
>>142648771
>>142649095
Geez, you guys need to do a better job of hiding your jealousy.
>>
>>142650442
Torrents from jdramacity, the poor man's option
>>
>>142650419
Maybe even both. I don't really get serious literature so it doesn't bother me much.
>>
>>142650610
Man, I miss d-addicts
>>
>>142650806
I didn't even learn it had died until 5 minutes ago. Fuck.
>>
What's the most common way to spell 山城 as a name? It's the name of a doujinshi artist, and I can't find any mention of it in kana or anything anywhere
>>
>>142650856
Sanshiro
>>
>>142646166
I kekkled.
>>
>>142650856
Probably やまぎ
>>
>>142651009
Mm I guess I'll just go with that
>>
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>>
>>142651585
d

b
>>
>>142651585
>祟
>出示

>崇
>山宀示
>>
>>142651585
R T K
T
K
>>
>>142642018
Sleep.
>>
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私たちはDJTへ急ぎました
>>
>>142652011
I did it, both cards probably got like a year interval. In retrospect that was completely pointless, heh.
>>
>>142652706
What if you just woke up though

That sometimes happens to me and persists through the day
>>
>>142653355
First try going back to sleep.

If that doesn't work, coffee/redbull.
>>
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http://may.2chan.net/b/res/413065536.htm

I like to browse 2chan to better understand Japan internet slang and simultaneously deepen my weeb. Commonly in the thread I see たておつ. Do you know what this means? I can't for the life of me seem to find out.
>>
How much does shipping cost from amazon japan to yurope? On books and mango.
>>
How much time do/did you put into studying? Did you give up already?
And don't you dare include anki time
>>
スレの中身は読んでないが今回もきっと下らへん内容ばっかだよなあ

(【トリガー警告】前回のジョークの続き【ハイレベル】【グーグル】)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RzkpVJUNaJg
>>
>>142653730
デ・キ・ナ・イ
>>
>>142653868
A lot, but you do get them like 3 days later

Why not go on there and add your shit to basket and it'll tell you
>>
>>142653730
乙 means 'thank you', as in thanks for the thread, right? Although I think I've seen it used ironically. Maybe たておつ means "genuinely thank you for the thread I'm going to bump it now"? Since the people saying it seem to like the thread and are contributing to it.
>>
>>142653730
> I can't for the life of me seem to find out.
Did you even try?
http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/%E4%B9%99
>>
>>142653967
I just saw the page where it lists them

For anyone curious:

>900 Yen for book order
>300 Yen on top of that for every item you add
>meanwhile Japanese people can buy a 500 Yen LN with free shipping delivered to them in two days

So yeah... fuck. I almost want to move to Japan only because all the stuff I'm interested in is mega cheap to get.
>>
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>>142654032
>Maybe たておつ means "genuinely thank you for the thread I'm going to bump it now"? Since the people saying it seem to like the thread and are contributing to it.
>>
>>142654032
my girlfriend says たておつ when my 3 inch dick gets hard
>>
>>142654143
Yeah it's pretty depressing that the delivery's more expensive than the actual shit you order, I'd have a library in my house by now if I could buy off of there without the delivery cost
>>
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>tfw its reps time again
>>
if you get scooped that bad for shipping you deserve it

theres places that know how to put things in one box and send it to you you know
>>
>>142654387
I've no idea what you're talking about, amazon does put it into one box.
>>
>>142654364
You should just do them when you wake up, it's not nearly as painful when you're half asleep
>>
>>142654429
yeah i mean not amazon try a real store
>>
>>142654490
Either doesn't have half the selection or is as expensive if not more.
>>
I'm at the level where I can read LNs fairly well but I hate the fact that I have to essentially commit to 5 or more books when I start a particular series. Anyone else dislike this? I want to expose myself to different authors.
>>
yeah i guess theres just no other way to buy anything but to just pay the per item shipping of amazon what a shame
>>
>>142654840
>that I have to essentially commit to 5 or more books when I start a particular series
You don't?
>>
>>142654840
you dont have to do shit dude do what you feel like at a time
>>
help

was using rikai import on a word and accidentally pressed t instead of r

what does t do? should i delete the card and do it over?
>>
I see it's 'jamal' kills the thread by shitposting hour.
>>
>>142654888
I don't want to drop something if I enjoy it, though. I know there used to be a few people here who read a lot of LNs. If you're still around, how do you do this? Do you read every book in a series or skip around?
>>
>>142655007
Is this how autism sounds like?
>>
Can someone help me out here?

What's the くつ?

ラマスと一緒に白竜の洞くつへ探検に行くんだろ?
>>
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>>142645143
On table is 10% complete and mindless copypasting starts to tire me out. At least I managed to fit it on one screen.
>>
>>142655007
Just find short LNs if you feel like that, I know how you feel though, I love Kino no Tabi but I've been reading it for so long, wanna move onto some other shit
>>
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>>142654840
>彼は日本語を習った
キサマ
>>
>>142655156

洞窟
>>
>>142655273
Looks a lot more readable than it was before
>>
is there any way to get only specific words to show their picture in core?

i just want it for food so i can remember them easier
>>
>>142655007
i read when i feel like reading and i can stop anywhere on a page and not worry about it and come back to it later after reading something else

i just do whatever i want

>>142655324
my rooms hella yomiko readman but i cant read any of it

but im sure i would love them all if i could
>>
>>142655301
I might just stick to the very new popular releases until I can read Japanese quickly enough to blow through the longer classics.
>>
Do you go with textbook mnemonics or some other way? I use association since it works better for me but after a while I noticed that made me frequently remember the readings but not the meanings
>>
>>142655814
I go with reading compelling content, the only way to actually learn Japanese.
>>
>>142655088
more like mental retardation
>how do i read books
>>
>>142655919
I'd have to use a dictionary three times per sentence on a mobile, how am I supposed to learn by reading without wanting to kill myself
>>
>>142656168
If you want to kill yourself you're learning Japanese the correct way.
>>
>>142656168
the idea is you just bang your head against the wall enough until you force yourself to pretend youre learning something
>>
>>142656168

Since light novels and visual novels are garbage, I have to do other things to learn Japanese. I play old JRPGs on a psx emulator and have to look up kanji that is sometimes so blurred together you can't even make it out.

If you want it bad enough you'll do it.
>>
>>142656252
>videogame manchild
lol kys
>>
>>142656252
I understand not liking VN's, but I doubt you could possible have any reason to say all LNs are garbage unless you're just a giant edgelord
>>
>>142656227
>>142656252
>>142656221
This actually makes more sense than I wish it did
I'll just hope google kanji dictionary is as good as I heard since I don't practice writing
>>
>>142655273

This actually looks neat now, nice work. Don't feel obligated to complete it but if you did I would like to see it.
>>
>>142656495
He's parroting what a lot of other misinformed morons say. I'm not sure where this whole "all LNs are shit" meme came from.
>>
>>142656495

Just seems to me every light novel is just a written version of anime. And as I got older, I grew out of anime. I learn Japanese now simply because I've wasted so much time learning it I might as well finish. There is no compelling content anymore. Maybe I'll read a history book or something.

Not an edgelord at all, just bored with it. If you know some LNs that aren't garbage by all means shoot some my way.
>>
>>142656627
Anime adaptions.
>>
>>142656546
I just used it today to translate some h-mangos.

At first I used Akebi on Android, but it's stroke limited, and when I switched to google... what a fucking monster that is. Any scribble I do it recognizes, google should make a JP dic for mobiles and I'd gladly pay for it.
>>
>>142656673
thats exactly what lns are they are basically ready made anime shit and thats why you see them getting made into anime so much

everything is shit though especially the things you like
>>
>>142656495
I can kind of understand. VNs usually feel more watered down than LNs, less active than anime or manga, and less interactive than full video games.
On the plus side, VNs are usually
>More involved than LNs
>More fleshed out than anime/manga
>Less tedious than video games

If you don't like LNs though, then try novels. If nothing compels you to learn, it's fucking stupid to continue.

>>142656673
>I grew out of anime
Why are you even here?
>>
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>>142656858
>>Less tedious than video games
>>
When you see words that have the same meaning and reading but different kanji, is it considered just different ways to write the same word?
>>
>>142656673
>I learn Japanese now simply because I've wasted so much time learning it I might as well finish.
So you did Anki for years? Because learning Japanese requires actual native material and since you were young enough to read LNs and VNs there's no excuse.
>>
>>142657019
You mean like 分かる and 判る? Or 硬い and 固い? The have the same basic meaning but slighly different nuances. Using them interchangably will out you as a gaijin real quick.
>>
>>142657019
There are different kanji with same reading for hot (weather, air) and hot (thing)
>>
>>142657234
Well the ones I've noticed so far are 速い/早い and 登る/上る
>>
Madokami will no longer allow uploads of raw manga. How does that make you feel?
>>
>>142657019
Depends, some words have completely different meanings depending on the kanji, other's have but slight changes in nuances, while some are completely interchangeable

It usually says in dictionaries what the case is
>>
>>142657385
Where's the best place to find weekly raw releases?
>>
>>142657385
Indifferent. I haven't used it since it became an IRC secret club.
>>
>>142657385
I spent fucking forever getting onto that shit, and then it was terrible and had like zero selection, fuck it
>>
>>142656673
> I grew out of anime. I learn Japanese now simply because I've wasted so much time learning it I might as well finish.

If you still need to look up kanji in video games you're not even 1/3 of the way to being "finished". Just stop and go learn something else.
>>
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>>142657385
大丈夫、ゲス野郎。
>>
Does anyone know where I can download Japanese opera? Maybe I just suck at googling but I'm not having much luck.
>>
Is Japanese grammar recursive, or non-recursive?
>>
>>142658200
No
>>
>>142658200
japanese grammar is a bidirectional stack language with a context-dependent grammar
>>
>>142658280
context-sensitive*
sorry crossed my jargons
but yeah context-sensitivity means it's recursively enumerable
>>
>>142648019
That can only be a joke.... Try harder next time.
>>
>>142648149
Damn, that's some awesome grammar you've got there.
>>
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>成人向けその他予定
"Intended for adults and such"?
>>
心臓病を患ったから、医者さんは僕に手淫を減らすように言った

Does anyone know this feel?
>>
>>142659751
What does masturbation have to do with heart disease?
>>
>>142659751
No, I'm not a subhuman with shitty genes. In fact, in the future my genetic profile will be used as a default template for new lab-grown humans.
>>
>>142659751
I might if it was an English feel
>>
>>142660021
羨ましいぞ
>>
>>142660021
>implying it's not already being used without your consent
>>
>>142660020
血圧があがるとか

それとも、ナースさんが手コキしてくれるから手淫はダメってことか
>>
>>142660021
Why do you waste your ubermensh potential on chinese cartoons and moonrunes?
>>
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DO YOUR REPS. NOW.
>>
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Meanwhile, on /b/
>>
お前らなんで日本語話さないのか?これは日本語のスレッドなのに日本語話す人がほとんどいない。勉強してるんじゃない?
分かってるよ、日本語は世界の一番難しい言語とか毎日勉強するのが全然出来ないとかって思ってるけど、もうちょっと頑張ったら上手く話せるようになるよ。応援してくれる人がいないからもうダメだって考えても、一生懸命頑張れ。俺は励ましてあげるよ。来週じゃなくて、明日じゃなくて、今日から、いや、今から勉強しろ!感じを選び間違えても漢字を使ってみろ!打ち間違えてもフリック入力のキーボードを携帯にダウンロードして使ってみろ。
こんなに毎日勉強するとアニメを字幕なしに見たり漫画を読んだりできるようになるんだよ。普通のアメリカ人のニートにとっては日本語を勉強するのは無理そうで、ただ将来の夢みたいだけど、夢だけじゃない。頭いい大人としても日本語を勉強し始めるのは怖そう。
でも俺は20歳だけだけど、もうこんなに日本語話せるから、勉強さえしたらお前も上手く話せるようになる。
諦めんなよ。
>>
>>142660761
I don't have to. I'm way past the reddit tier knowledge of Japanese where doing reps still benefits you.
>>
>>142660849
>Being in this much denial
>>
>>142660761
I don't do anzi
>>
>>142653006
This image always gets a chuckle out of me.
>>
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>>142660849
That's why you're here, right?
>>
>>142660812
Kinda funny how he tries to show of his language skills, and yet he manages to fuck up the Swedish sentence even though it's only three words long.
>>
>>142660822
出来ないだから。
>>
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>>142660822
that's a whole lot of text but in short i don't type in 日本語 because i'm afraid of making too many mistakes and i'll just get laughed at. you don't know my story
>>
>>142661029
You just outed yourself as a redditor. Well done. And all I needed was one well structured post.
>>
世界の国では、たばこが原因の病気について、とても強い言い方で書くようになりました。このため財務省の会議は、医者などの意見も聞いて、日本でも今までより強い言い方にする案を考えました。

"In the world, words regarding tobbaco caused disease have come to be written in a strongly worded way. For this reason the ministry of finance asked doctor's opinions, and in even in Japan they are thought of deciding on a plan to make wordings (on tobbaco) stronger.

How does the former logically conclude the latter portion? If its already admittedly strongly worded, why would they think to make it even stronger.
>>
>>142660822
長すぎ、読まなかった。
>>
>>142661151
>doesn't understand the concept of former and latter
Please learn English before posting in this thread.
>>
>>142660822
>励まして
>来週じゃなくて
>字幕
>将来
only shit i had to use rikai for
are you taking it easy on purpose or is your vocabulary level shit?
>>
>>142658200
Well, to be specific, Japanese is an infinite regular language described by a context sensitive grammar, which means that although parts of it can be pumped it can never be described by an infinite automaton. This is obvious because it isn't context free. In order to understand Japanese grammar you first have to do induction in the structure of the individual grammar points and make sure the base case holds before you can go any further. If the base case holds, i.e if xはyです is always syntactically correct, then you can continue with the induction steps. There are various ways you can add new parts to a Japanese sentence, similar to r = r1r2, r = r* and r = r1 + r2, and you have to prove through induction in the structure of the Japanese grammar that all of these changes result in a regular language as well. This is where the pumping comes in. The lemma says that for all cp in L(r) where c = component and p = particle, concatenating cp with any existing syntactically correct Japanese sentence should give us another syntactically correct sentence if the context sensitive grammar allows it.
>>
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>>142661116
2/10
>>
>>142661151
Because in other countries it's totemo strong.
>>
>>142661287
This site doesn't have a scoring system. I think you opened the wrong tab.
>>
>>142661285
finally a fellow language theorist
where can I learn more about automata theory, as someone who is a very skilled programmer and a shallow descriptivist linguist?
>>
>>142661330
Needs some work.
>>
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>>142661330
>>
>>142661399
i like it
>>
>>142661248
I could probably use more difficult words if I made an attempt to do that, but that is my "comfort level" so to speak. But anyway, I think it's kind of funny that you call my vocabulary level shit if you need a dictionary for words like "future" and "next week", but maybe that's just me..
>>
>>142661323
thanks that would make sense
>>
>>142661440
no I wasn't calling you shit I was just curious
sorry if it seemed that way, it's kind of hard to get around that on 4chan though
thanks for the response, it makes me stronger with being able to understand normal communications in the near future (after a few more months of vocab training)
>>
>>142661349
Very good question. There are lots of Indian people on YouTube who make great videos about regular languages and automatas. I can also recommend the book "Introduction to Languages and the Theory of Computation".
>>
>>142661050
>Ich Sprache Deutsch.
kek. i stopped studying German about 5 months ago and I still know he fucked that up.
>Ich spreche Deutsch.*

simply ebin
>>
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おはようおにいちゃん

せいじつであーれー
>>
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>>142658200
>>142661285
>>142661349

The dog says woof.
The cat says meow.
The cow says moo.
The lemma says that for all cp in L(r) where c = component and p = particle, concatenating cp with any existing syntactically correct Japanese sentence should give us another syntactically correct sentence if the context sensitive grammar allows it.
>>
>>142661487
Don't worry, on the internet everyone is an asshole whether they like it or not.
>>
>>142661643
ロリのマンコはどの匂いがあるの?
>>
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こーこの鉄アレイは...今日がとても重い...ああああああああ!
>>
>>142661805
くさった梅。
参考は俺の実感。
>>
>>142661074
Well, the whole point of this thread is to study and practice Japanese, right? Why not give it a shot? It's like being embarrassed or ashamed of going to the gym. Also, I do know your story. You are a magnet.
>>
>>142661725
tl;dr:
It's recursive because it's context-sensitive (formally, not just pragmatically) and doesn't contain useless rules (restrictions).

The context sensitive structures in Japanese are inductive (DON'T THINK, FEEL), not imperative (cold hard logic). Therefore, an automation cannot describe all possible combinations of context dependencies.

In other words, sufficiently complicated writing will eventually be ambiguous even though it's entirely correct, because it simply takes too long to work out how all the interdependencies work.

Formalizations like these are one of the reasons that Chomsky has spent so long trying to formalize how the brain interprets language. It's literally only once he said "Fuck it" that he started being close -- minimalist program / bare phrase structure.
>>
>>142661178
It's only a few lines for fuck's sake.
>>
>>142662096

Neat, I got more of that one. How would one start down the path of fully understanding the posts you are writing?
>>
>>142661725
Be strong. One day you will find peace.
>>
>>142662213
I'm >>142662096 and not >>142661285 but basically either studying formal logic or learning to program is the first step. You can't actually relate any of the abstract stuff to actual intuitive concepts otherwise.

Context-sensitive recursion can't be translated to an infinite number of bounded state objects, nor a finite number of boundless state objects, because each level of recursion (of which there can be infinite) can reference any president external state (of which there can also be infinite).
>>
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>>142648812
Anon is still better than you, who has all the courage of sitting on the sitelines acting like a fucking manchildren actually trying to tough talk someone who was obviously joking around. Good on you anon, 3 Internet Points for Sure Showing Him.

God these threads attract the most fucking insufferable spergs.
>>
>>142653900
>And don't you dare include anki time
Yes, because studying in Anki isn't studying, right?
>>
>>142662213
i just aced a course last semester all about languages, context free grammars, automata and turing machines.

you know.. i bet you could find a similar set of lectures on MIT open courseware..
>>
>>142662281
>>142662213

Cool little introduction: If a finite language can be described by a regular expression, then it's a regular language. And if a finite language is regular, it is accepted by a finite automaton. And vice versa.

So if you have a regular expression abc+d*ee, then that means that the regular language L(r) is a language that can be described by this regular expression. L(r) is an infinite set of all the strings that match the regular expression as follows: An "a", followed by a "b", followed by at least 1 "c", followed y any number of "d"s, followed by two "e"s.

You can build a finite automaton that accepts all strings in the language L(r) Because it's a regular language. Because it's described by a regular expression.

Japanese cannot be described by a regular expression and because of that can't be accepted by a finite automaton. That also means that when I said Japanese is an infinite regular language, I made a mistake. It can't be regular in the same sense as L(r) described above. It's a natural language and they are impossible to contain by regular expressions. I guess Chomsky tried with context free grammars, but it didn't really work well.
>>
>>142662213
Google for a book "Intro to the Theory of Computation" by Michael Sipser. The first ~4 chapters will give you a decent introduction to "languages".

Also here's the author's lectures at MIT, maybe it's easier if you follow along with a lecture.
http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/mathematics/18-404j-theory-of-computation-fall-2006/
>>
>>142660822
俺はいつもここで日本語打ってるけど
>>
>>142662847
>L(r) is an infinite set of all the strings that match the regular expression as follows: An "a", followed by a "b", followed by at least 1 "c", followed y any number of "d"s, followed by two "e"s.
The predicate set, in the system that I was taught.

In the system I was taught, a grammar describes how to construct valid predicates from a set of symbols, and predicates can also be used as symbols. If a given rule can use its own output as one of its own inputs, or there's a cycle of rules that can be feed into eachother, then it's recursive. If a rule can implicitly reference state from other rules, then it's context-sensitive (in other words, "context" is like a meta-language that reprograms existing rules, because otherwise, context dependencies could create paradoxes)

My mentor loved syntax theory, and showed how adding mixing rules from existing rudimentary programming languages (like reverse polish notation on one end, and jumpless/loopless von neumann machines on the other) causes them to converge on being recursive and context-sensitive.
>>
>>142662617
Oral exam in Regularity and Automata (which is about everything you just listed) coming up in a few weeks. Only been briefly introduced to turing machines through an implementation in Scheme, so the concept still seems a bit abstract. But then again, everything is.
>>
>>142662977
それは本当ならいいな!日本語を話すためにここに来たけど、がっかりされた…
>>
>>142663046
>>My mentor loved syntax theory, and showed how adding mixing rules from existing rudimentary programming languages (like reverse polish notation on one end, and jumpless/loopless von neumann machines on the other) causes them to converge on being recursive and context-sensitive.
Because of what you do to resolve the conflict in paradigms between the two languages*
Forgot that part, and it's rather vital, because otherwise what I said sounds like pure crackpottery.
>>
>>142663058
Turing machines are pretty easy

You have a state (the line of code you are currently trying to run) and a position (a single integer pointer) and you repeatedly run the line of code, which advances you do a new line of code (a new state) which may depend on the integer your pointer is looking at (for for and while loops, for instance) and the line of code can do things like move the pointer or adjust the integer's value.

With the basic definition you might have restrictions like "you can only move the pointer one step at a time" but it turns out none of these matter except for the number of steps it takes, just like you can write a complicated C++ compiler in assembly.
>>
>>142663234
My only beef with turing's theory is the gymnastics people use to define the C preprocessor as not being turing complete.
>>
>>142663118
なら自分から積極的に面白い日本語を書けばいい
つまらない下ネタだけで返事もらえると思うな、ね?
>>
noob question here. when would you use 終わりover 終わる?
>>
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riddle:いっつもいえのなかにいるおにいちゃん、なにじんだ?
>>
>>142663386
終わり is nounal
終わる is verbal
>>
>>142663502
oh i see.

thank you
>>
>>142662281
>>142662617
>>142662847
>>142662955

Thanks for the replies. Stuff like this makes my head spin though, I probably am not cut out for it.
>>
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>>142661807
ほほほ~それは可愛いね
>>
God dammit I thought あっという間に was あっというあいだに and I already had the absolute best joke about it but now I can never use it.
>>
>>142663629
Learn some math and then it will seem like a joke
>>
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>>142654364
>tfw it's reps time
>>
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>>142663641
あ↑っちゅうまに

ってはつおんするよ、がんばっておにいちゃん
>>
>>142662078
私が日本語文章を作るない

求め優しお願い
>>
>>142663641
>あっというあいだに
For the last 3 years or so this is how I always read it.
Gonna be fun to un-learn this.
>>
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>>142642065
煙おそらく
>>
>>142642065
>playing the modern day equivalent of crack
You can't learn japanese
>>
>>142663433
家人
>>
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>時計仕掛けのレイライン
Been reading this as first LN, it's pretty interesting so far and hasn't been that difficult.

Maybe an alternative to the Hanahira and Flyable heart people constantly recommend.
>>
>>142664135
I always recommend it as a bridge between the simplest moege and plotge. The game kind of "tests" you on reading comprehension (the choices are basically "Are you paying attention?") so it's both great learning material and something that's probably best for someone who's already played at least a couple VNs.
>>
>>142664135
There's a fuckton of alternatives to Hanahira and Flyable Heart but people still choose to read literal shit because they're afraid to "ruin" good stuff with their low skill.
>>
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>>142659751
オナニー出来る事って生きているその物さ。
出来ないなら死ぬしかない。
>>
なかきよの とおのねふりの みなめさめ なみのりふねの おとのよきかな

What did he mean by this?
>>
>>142664481
At least find a new passage dude
>>
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中世のお城のような、学院の敷地内を通り、ここまでやってきた

What does を通り mean in this context? My only guess is "in accordance with, like a", as in it was used as a academy grounds.

"It was like a middle ages castle, a academy grounds を通り, ive come this far.
>>
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>>142664481
長き世/夜の 遠の眠りの 皆目覚め

波乗り船の 音の良き哉

たぶん、ねふりじゃなくて、ねむりだとおもうよ。ぜんぜんじしんはないよ
>>
>>142664648
to pass through
>>
>>142660761
But I already did my Mandarin vocab reps earlier today.

I don't need to grind Japanese vocab anymore ;*)
>>
>>142664648
What >>142664805 said, if it were in accordance WITH/TO, it would be の通り
>>
>>142664648
What the fuck man.
He came there passing academy grounds.
>>
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>>142641280
Switched from obenkyo to anki, where is the answer input?
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>>142664851
>>142664845
>>142664805
im retarded, its verb stem used as connector and the ending portion indicates the tense.

ugh
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>>142664931
You want to type it out?
Probably need to change your card layout then, normally most anki decks don't ask for that.
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>>142665003
How do I do that
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>>142664931
Answer with your mouth. It's faster an gives you pronunciation practice.
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>>142662847
This doesn't seem logical. The number of specific expressions and grammar rules used to create Japanese sentences is finite, hence you could theoretically create a finite expression to represent the language.
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>>142664931
Are you really incapable of knowing whether you got the question right after seeing the answer?
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>>142665158
You can create a finite machine to interpret the language, if it has infinite state. But you can't create a finite set of finite states to represent the language, because you can create an infinite number of expressions.
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>>142665158
It isn't finite though, unless you add in a rule like "Any sentence longer than 200 words is not grammatical" in which case it might end up being finite, but it would not be enlightening.
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>>142665365
There is no need for that.
That's like saying that decimal numbers cannot be described by a regular grammar because you can write infinite amount of digits.
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>>142665539
How do they differ though?
Imagine instead of 10 digits, you had a digit for each Japanese grammar rule applied to each Japanese word in turn, of which there are some finite number. Then any Japanese text would just consist of these "digits" repeated.
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>>142665659
That's the point. You have kana and kanji instead of digits.
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>>142665738
Then by this argument Japanese can be described by a finite regular grammar.
>>
Anyone else get tripped up by new words, focusing too heavily on it and ending up missing the overall grammar of the sentence?
>>
Is there a Japanese equivalent of Joyce?

Can the language be played around with in such a way, or is it limited by its reliance on kanji?
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>>142666030
anyone who makes up their own kanji
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>>142666030
The Japanese equivalent is probably using a kanji with the same reading but different meaning.
The language is fairly rich in wordplay.
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>>142666030
>>142666090
>>142666098
Am I missing something here? It's just a name right?

Why wouldn't it just be ジョイス? Since when are foreign names spelled with kanji?
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>>142666144
Joyce is the name of an author who did wordplay in his works, like changing a word to a similar word with very similar sound but different meaning.
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うるせーよ、俺はうちに行きたい
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>>142666030
>is it limited by its reliance on kanji?
How so? If anything it adds more ways to fuck with the reader.
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>>142666239
oh heh
now it makes sense
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>>142666249
うるさい、アホ
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>>142666013
not at all. add it to the deck and move along
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Someone please help me figure out the first kanji.
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>>142666547
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>>142666611
Damn I should know that. I guess I fucked up the stroke order pretty bad because it didn't show up at all. Thanks.
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>>142666776
It looks like a hand radical instead of dog. It's pretty badly written desu.
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にぼしかってきたよ

おにいちゃんいっしょにかじろ
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>>142665659
>>142665780
I am sure that in reality every language can actually be defined by a finite grammar, just because long sentences do become ungrammatical and you can just list off every possible sentence. The point is that there isn't a reasonable way to do that. Yes, there may be technically finitely many grammar rules in the above sense, but if you actually start trying to list them it for machine translation or something, it will not work out. Grammar is just too complicated for that.
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>>142666809
Just when you think you're getting good you realize people have handwriting as bad as yours. Damn it.
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>>142666850
もっと面白いこといえないかな
ぶっちゃけお前そんなんばっかで飽きたわ
>>
Help! Need an english translation (corrections too) of this:

> そして彼女にとっては屈服と同意の意思表示…
Then, as to her, this meant her consent and submission...

> それは彼女に否応無く意識させる
That was something she felt it was forced.
(this is so wrooong, but I can't think of anything that makes sense)

(consciousness forced to) (no choice)?
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>>142666858
>just because long sentences do become ungrammatical
Anon look up the definition of finite grammar. It has nothing to do with the length of the expression.
As I said before, one of the prime examples that's usually used for finite grammar is either decimal numbers (which can be infinitely long) or strings made from letters of the alphabet (which can also be infinitely long).
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>>142666858
Oh, ok. I'll agree with you on that. Obviously for all practical purposes the language is infinite, which is why people who try and fit everything into grammar rules rather than just "feeling" the meaning out are idiots.
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>>142666921
For her, this was synonymous to (held the same meaning as) a declaration of submission.

I made her realize this, whether she liked it or not. (literally, she was made aware of this)
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>>142666952
> It has nothing to do with the length of the expression.
It does when talking about what sounds correct in a language. You're just making the point that what is actually grammatical in Japanese is not matched by your CS101 description.

>As I said before, one of the prime examples that's usually used for finite grammar is either decimal numbers (which can be infinitely long) or strings made from letters of the alphabet (which can also be infinitely long).

Yeah, because you are taking a finite alphabet with literally zero grammar rules. Real languages have many grammar rules.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KxR6AvThogQ
Holy fuck, this guy.
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>>142667076
Thanks!
This 否応無く was really confusing to me, but I think it makes sense now.
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>>142667108
>Real languages have many grammar rules.
It doesn't matter.
As long as there is a finite amount of Japanese words and a finite amount of grammatical rules, the grammar is finite, regardless of the length of the text you're looking at.
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>There are more grammar rules in Japanese than stars in the Universe
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>>142667217
Yes, and Japanese will be a finite grammar because you could technically list every grammatical sentence, but if you try to do it in a reasonably concise manner by listing DOJG grammar rules you will fail.
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>>142667291
I honestly have no fucking idea what these guys are talking about.
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>>142667487
This isn't true. You can have arbitrarily long grammatical sentences in Japanese, for example just by lists of names.
鈴木は…
鈴木と田中は…
鈴木と田中と藤田は…
etc.
So you can't "technically list every grammatical sentence".
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Can you vape amphetamines? Also can you get a bit lazer that I can also vape with?
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>>142645596
>Delete them instead
A good 30% of those word you likely have no fucking clue what they mean. Retards who assume カタカナ=English, need to be shot like mangy dogs. Shut the fuck up, beginner.

>>142645617
>bloat reviews
If you know it like you think you know it then over the course of an entire year you will likely spend less than a minute on the card in total. That's maybe a few hours over an entire year with all of the katakana words.
You'd be better off spending an entire week off 4chan if you really give a shit about excess time being spent on something.
Do you people even use your brains?
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>>142667686
Neah those stop being grammatical when they exceed the number of words you can say in your lifetime.
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>>142667921
The time it takes to express a sentence is not a component of the language's grammar.
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>>142667961
10/10
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>>142667921
No they don't.
If I wrote a computer program to say a sentence over that length, it would still be grammatical? Or what, there's an arbitrary finite mark at which a sentence is grammatical, but I add one more と加藤 and suddenly it's not?
>>
Most of the katakana loanwords are easy, but the ラ リ ル レ ロ kata can trip you up once or twice.

ガラス
X Grass O Glass

I got that one wrong the first time.
>>
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>>142667994
> Or what, there's an arbitrary finite mark at which a sentence is grammatical, but I add one more と加藤 and suddenly it's not?

If you gather one grain of sand at a time there isn't an arbitrary finite mark where it becomes a pile, but it definitely does become a pile at some point.

But yes, that type of thing is another difficulty that makes it difficult to classify a language with a finite number of grammar rules.
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>>142667487
Being hard to write down doesn't make it non-finite or not regular.

>>142667686
It doesn't matter. You don't have it list every sentence. That would be a very dumb thing to ask, just like you can't list every positive number. It's enough if the number of words and rules are finite, which they are.
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>>142668120
You do realize that this is literally the main property of this category of languages, right?

>>142662096
>In other words, sufficiently complicated writing will eventually be ambiguous even though it's entirely correct, because it simply takes too long to work out how all the interdependencies work.

It doesn't mean they're ungrammatical. It means that the grammar generates an infinite and complete set of resulting statements.
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>>142668239
> It's enough if the number of words and rules are finite, which they are.

Prove it or stop posting.
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>>142668239
>It's enough if the number of words and rules are finite
That doesn't mean that there's a finite number of meanings. Because the language is both recursive and context-sensitive, you cannot guarantee that a given sentence does not contain a unique structure, even if you enumerate all possible sentences looking for unique structures. There are infinitely-sized sentences that contain unique structures because of context recursively being passed across an infinite number of symbols in said infinitely-sized sentences.
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>>142668301
>>142668319
All Japanese symbols, words and grammar rules were created by humans one by one. The only way they could be infinite is either if there were an infinite number of Japanese people writing the words and rules, or if the language itself had been created over an infinite amount of time.

Therefore, the number of words and rules cannot be anything else but finite. ∎
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>>142668120
That's only because "pile" isn't strictly defined. "Grammatical" is strictly defined, it has to be or this entire argument is meaningless because anything can be grammatical or not.
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>>142668390
>Therefore, the number of words and rules cannot be anything else but finite
Nobody is saying that there are an infinite number of inputs anon.
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>>142667076
Anon, you still there? I was thinking here and got curious, how did you get the first sentence?

I was trying to read them like this:

> そして
Then

> 彼女にとっては
As far as she's concerned, to her person, that was

> 屈服と同意
Submission and consent

> の意思表示…
Like declaring it...

I think I did (屈服と同意)(の意思表示) but you did (屈服と)(同意の意思表示), did I do something really fucked up? Like の always coming first and only to it's "parent" word?
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>>142668416
If there are sentences with unique meaning, that meaning was also given to them by humans, therefore they are finite too.
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>>142668442
>If there are sentences with unique meaning, that meaning was also given to them by humans
Beep, wrong. Prove it or concede.
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>>142668401
> "Grammatical" is strictly defined
It isn't though, did you see the image in the post you were replying to? But even if it is...again, prove it. It's a simple mathematical statement.

>>142668390
I can tell that you wouldn't do too well in either a linguistics or a math course.
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>>142668436
Consider that と is a quotation mark, not an "and".
屈服と同意 - the same meaning as submission
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>>142668467
What else could possibly give a sentence a unique meaning?
I assume you are talking about idioms and proverbs, which shift the meaning from the literal one to an idiomatic meaning. Those were all created by humans.
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>>142668485
Fuck you. >>142668390 's proof is completely valid and you're offering no evidence or arguments to support anything you say. Clearly a troll.
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>>142668544
You literally don't understand what the conversation is about. It's not about the number of words or the number of sentences that people spoke, it's about the computational nature of the grammar.

Languages that are only recursive or only context-dependent are structurally analytical. You can enumerate a finite number of possible structures, even if said structures have such rules that they can contain infinite elements (such as an infinitely long list).

Languages that are both recursive and context-sensitive have an infinite number of possible structures, because recursion results in indefinite/infinite unwinding/expansion, and context-sensitivity results in an infinite number of constraints on that recursion, which means that a given infinite recursion can result in an infinite number of different unique structures depending on context.
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>>142668571
Being a prescriptivist is a sign of a sub 100 IQ
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>>142668502
Yeah, when I read it separately it makes sense as a quote, but I'm still not really sure how/when I'm to decide the と is to be a quote and not an "and", besides some very common cases.

I've looked 同意 up and was only going for the first definition though, when like every other word with it meant "the same/synonym", so that's probably the common meaning, I'll keep that in mind (looking how it's used in other words) next time I get a doubt like this.

Many thanks!
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>>142658200
This is all your fault.
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>>142664220
>something that's probably best for someone who's already played at least a couple VNs.
I read shin kanzen master n3 and then tried the tadoku method with 魔女の宅急便 . Enjoyed it well enough but probably missed a fuckton too.
Trying this VN+ITHVNR+scroll.html(some anon posted a while ago) thing now and it's pretty fucking excellent tbqh
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>>142668623
So? It's not like you have to define every possible structure yourself. Those structures are generated by a finite amount of rules.

In addition, any finite piece of text will put a limit on the number of possible recursions that you have to consider. It should not be a problem for an algorithm to analyze any given Japanese text and determine its semantics.
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>>142664931
try "Kanji Study", best android app. has vocab and sentences too.
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>>142668864
It gets easier with reading experience. For example if you know 同意語 you might remember the other meaning of 同意.
There isn't any easy rule for telling what と means in a given sentence, you'll just have to consider the alternatives and see what makes sense.
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>>142668915
>So?
That's all it means. Your opinion about whether it matters or is relevant, doesn't matter and isn't relevant.

>It should not be a problem for an algorithm to analyze any given Japanese text and determine its semantics.
Any comprehensible japanese text, yes. But you can still create grammatical paradoxes that aren't simple falsehoods like "This sentence is false". Simple falsehoods rely on the meaning of the underlying words that the grammar is constraining the locations of. Grammatical paradoxes don't involve the meaning of words at all, just their grammatical behavior.
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>>142667781
There's like what, 4 katakana words that aren't from English in core 6k?
パン, ズボン and I fucking forgot what else. You can keep those but what's the point of even having a card with ミーティング in there?
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>>142641372
I feel like giving up because I can't really get into the studying and there's too many kanji
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>>142669107
らんどせる
まったく小学生は
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>>142669107
オートバイ
アルバイト

Only other ones I've came across along with the ones you mentioned.
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>>142668910
>tadoku method
>googled it
>3. Skip over difficult words, phrases and passages.
>4. When the going gets tough, quit the book and pick up another.
Yeah, that sounds fucking pointless.
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>>142669219
シュラフザック
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>>142669021
No, "This sentence is false" is completely grammatically correct. A statement being false or not is irrelevant to whether it's grammatically admissible.
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>>142669383
>No, "This sentence is false" is completely grammatically correct.
I didn't say it wasn't. I said it was a falsehood. Try reading my post correctly.
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>>142669251
This is dumb.
My Japanese improved the fastest always when I was reading something slightly above my level.

You're not gonna get fluent anytime soon by reading お兄ちゃん大好きです 500 times.
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cringe
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>>142669182
sometimes, giving up can feel good if you don't feel cut out for whatever you're doing, but
>I can't really get into the studying and there's too many kanji

perseverance and determination can get you through anything anon. if you're not having fun I would suggest taking a break and re-evaluating it.
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>>142656771
Just install the google handwriting keyboard for android and w/e dictionary you want. Works just as good if not better.
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>>142669409
>But you can still create grammatical paradoxes (that aren't simple falsehoods) like "This sentence is false"
is the natural way to read your sentence
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>>142669515
No.
>You can create grammatical paradoxes
>that AREN'T simple falsehoods like "This sentence is false".
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>>142669536
Maybe you should not write semantically ambiguous sentences while arguing about semantics.
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>>142669598
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discontinuity_(linguistics)
The interpretation with the least dependency distance (i.e. the one with less nesting, as in >>142669536 ) is the one to be preferred as a default interpretation.

You misunderstanding something is not an argument against what was said.
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>>142669429
Looks like those tadoku guys are selling graded readers so I guess they aren't actually interested in people learning Japanese and being able to read native material.
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>>142669598
Maybe that was his intention.
>you can still create grammatical paradoxes that aren't simple falsehoods like "This sentence is false".
Is a great example for a grammatical paradox that a regular grammar would have problems with. The meaning would change depending on the order of applying the rules.
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>>142669668
This is where the biggest "context-sensitivity" in natural language comes from, by the way.
>>
>tfw had so much fun reading a VN that I forgot about my today's reps
Not sure if I should guilty or not.
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>>142669611
The issue is that because the argument is about grammar, giving an example of a falsehood randomly makes no sense and adds nothing to the discussion, so it's logical to assume you were attempting to give an example of a grammatical paradox because that would actually contribute to your argument.
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>>142669811
>giving an example of a falsehood randomly makes no sense and adds nothing to the discussion
To explain that falsehoods are not part of the problem domain being discussed.
>so it's logical to assume you were attempting to give an example of a grammatical paradox because that would actually contribute to your argument.
You can assume what you want but once being given more information you cannot complain. My statement was not structured unfairly (though I'll admit it was kind of funny to make it out like >>142669668 ).


You can create an infinite number of infinitely long sentences, where each infinitely long sentence has an infinite number of possible interpretations, which are necessarily different from any other interpretation.

Even if the number of sentences is countable, the number of structures that the grammar can generate is not, because you need to perform an infinite number of counting steps just to enumerate the structures in a single infinitely-long sentence, and you cannot paralellize the process because there are an infinite number of these sentences, and you cannot short circuit the process because recursive context-sensitive grammars are not structurally analytical.

For more information on countability, see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncountable_set
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>>142653355
Balanced diet + go to /fit/ and get ripped. At least it helped in my case.
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>>142669900
But you can't make an infinitely long sentence in Japanese. You can make arbitrarily long sentences and they're defined, but an infinitely long sentence isn't.

Think of it this way. Language is defined as a tool for communication. Clearly any infinite sentence is impossible to communicate.

That's not to say there isn't an infinite number of sentences, as there are, since they can be arbitrary long. But there's a countable number, because each sentence has to be finite.
>>
>all these words that mean the same thing
It's redundant, repetitive, and superfluous.

In all seriousness, I am not seeing pictures even though I added them in and made sure I imported, anyone know what's going on?
>>
英語 is my favorite word so far.
>>
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>>142642018
VEGETABLES
CAFFEINE
FISH OIL
>>
>>142670303
アメリカ is my favorite word
along with gooks, chinks and japs
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>>142670253
>But you can't make an infinitely long sentence in Japanese.
You can't, but the grammar can.
>You can make arbitrarily long sentences and they're defined, but an infinitely long sentence isn't.
You can count arbitrarily large numbers and they're defined, but an infinitely large number isn't.

No, the whole point of "infinite" is that it's theoretical.

>Think of it this way. Language is defined as a tool for communication. Clearly any infinite sentence is impossible to communicate.
See:
>>142668623
>You literally don't understand what the conversation is about. It's not about the number of words or the number of sentences that people spoke, it's about the computational nature of the grammar.

>That's not to say there isn't an infinite number of sentences, as there are, since they can be arbitrary long. But there's a countable number, because each sentence has to be finite.
If each sentence is finite in size and there's a finite number of symbols that can contribute to a sentence that you can only have a finite number of sentences.

The whole point of automata theory is what happens when you have infinitely long "sentences". Otherwise, you can't operate on infinitely long information (like irrational numbers).
>>
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>>142670364
>google it
>the JP wikipedia article is locked
>>
And then people say that in the near future there will be a tool capable of trslating any language in real time, pff, bullshit, google can't even handle simple questions in japanese or chinese...

I'm new here, is there any other translating service for japanese that is better than google?
>>
>>142670451
me ;)
>>
>>142670451
Yeah it's called your brain.
>>
>>142670451
http://jisho.org/
For individual words. For actually learning the language, open up anki and get to grinding, nerd. There's other methods but none of them are quick and easy.
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>>142670361
>VEGETABLES
Do nothing. Some taste fucking good, though.
>CAFFEINE
Only changes your blood pressure. That can either help or fuck you over.
>FISH OIL
Placebo
>>
>>142670264
>redundant, repetitive, and superfluous
these don't mean the same thing
>>
>>142670373
But then your logic is meaningless. If you allow infinitely long sentences in your theoretical model of the language, then any results found, while applicable to your model, have no relation whatsoever to the actual language of Japanese. Which is what we were supposed to be discussing.
>>
>>142670593
They're close enough for me.
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>>142670629
>Which is what we were supposed to be discussing.
Did you miss the part where the first post was literally using jargon that is exclusive to this field?
>>142658200
>>
>>142668390
To use this "proof" you have to also prove the language won't continue to expand in the future.
>>
>>142670480
>>142670537
Wow, calm down bro. Thanks for the resource. I don't want to find a easy or quick method, I'm not lazy, it's just that when you are learning you often want to check if a phrase is correct or not.
>>
>>142670961
There's no easy and quick method. You best bet is having a guy that knows Japanese translate shit for you.
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>>142670961
It's fine, I didn't mean to be so aggressive.
>>
>>142670668
How is the word "recursive" exclusive to the field of automata theory?
>>
>>142671261
The concept of a "recursive grammar" is exclusive to the field of computational language analysis. It's a nonsensical term in every single other conceivable field.
>>
>>142671314
The "grammar" in "Japanese grammar" probably refers to the linguistical grammar of Japanese and not the "grammar" of automata theory.
>>
>>142671520
This might surprise you but those are the same thing.
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>>142671548
アノンのバカ!
>>
>>142669251
>>142669429
>My Japanese improved the fastest always when I was reading something slightly above my level.
>You're not gonna get fluent anytime soon by reading お兄ちゃん大好きです 500 times.
As you already figured out, you have to pick books above your level. But not so far above it that you'll be skipping too much. You can get many of those readers from the CoR btw.

The main reason I did it was because I had a physical paper book, and lookups are a pain in the ass, even with electronic dictionaries. Like you, I had my doubts, but I can't deny it worked out well.

Without a dictionary, you have to work out a lot of words through context, and that process itself makes you better at comprehension. Also, you do better than you think, as I found when I checked my understanding every few chapters against the english translation of the book. My reading speed is a lot higher 300 pages later. Worked a lot better than 30,000 more reps would have, I think.

I'm reading a VN now so there's no reason not to take advantage of the convenience of rikai but I can't say that tadoku was a waste of time, at all.
>>
>>142650856
山城で検索したら やまじろ やましろ
が出てきた
>>
>>142672082
I never feel like looking up a word isn't worth the few seconds it takes, though. I wouldn't call it that much of a pain in the ass. I'm reading an image scanned LN which is functionally the same as a physical one, with potentially the advantage of kanjitomo if you like shitty OCR programs.

I'd only use that method with anime or TV because pausing those every time does admittedly make looking words up a pain in the ass.
>>
>>142672082
Maybe guessing the words with kanji you already know is fine, but I don't think I'll be able to just skip unfamiliar kanji, the curiosity will drive me crazy.
Japanese is kind of not suited for this kid of learning.
>>
Would it be benefitial to buy textbooks about kyouiku kanji for japanese elementary school students abd trying to learn through that, or better to focus on works designed to teach kanji to nonnatives?
>>
What kinds of video games are recommended for trying to learn japanese? Mario doesnt have any speaking, and playong through fatal frame 4 was way above my level. Though i suppose such a setting and genre with have a lot of difficult vocabulary
>>
>>142673547
VNs
>>
>>142673458
it doesnt matter just do something that hooks you

just learn japanese
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>>142673547
Something for kids maybe? With furigana
Every time I tried to play something without furigana I just drop it because it's so annoying to look up each kanji I didn't know manually
>>
>>142659292
N-no bully
>>
>>142673572
Would ace attorney be very difficult i wonder. Of course ypu cant know my level but gebwrally speaking
>>
>>142650856
やましろ is the name of a kancolle
>>
>>142673547
watch japanese LPs, the player will usually read and explain everything, as well as read aloud unvoiced menus and dialogue

you'll get the added bonus of seeing which kind of words/concepts natives don't even understand
>>
>>142673647
Probably playable and you can find scripts for games like that on the internet anyways so you don't have to worry about texthooking.
>>
>>142673635
Hm ive heard people say pokemon before. U wonder if youkai watch would be a good idea.

But then i'd have to buy a japanese 3ds. Regionlock is bs
>>
>The highest level of the Kanji kentei (test of kanji aptitude) tests approximately 6,000 characters, of which 3,000 are hyōgaiji, while in principle any traditional Chinese character or newly coined variant may be used as hyōgaiji; the traditional dictionaries the Kangxi Dictionary and the 20th century Dai Kan-Wa jiten contain about 47,000 and 50,000 characters, respectively

Senpai...
>>
>>142673667
Whats the coined equivalent for 'lets play' in japanese?
>>
>>142673686
I think pokemon only uses kata+hiragana which isn't that great if you want to learn kanji.
>>
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>>142672553
織田も おりた おだ
のふたつのよみかたがあるからきをつけてね
>>
>>142673686
>>142673853
Pokemon black and white uses kanji with furigana
You can get it in an emulator if you want instead of buying a 3ds
>>
>>142673911
Actually I think it doesn't have furigana, but it does have kanji.
youkai watch has furigana
>>
>>142673805
実況プレイ動画

I recommend watching them on nico instead of youtube, the scrolling comments help in providing context and are often an echo-chamber to what's happening in the video, you can right-click them to copy words you see into a dictionary
>>
>>142673911
I didnt think there were 3ds emulators.

On the topic of games why were so many old games in all katakana? Was it just because it was intended for kids or was there some hatdware reason as well?
>>
>>142673999
low resolution kanji is hard to read
>>
How the fuck do you focus on studying when you're feeling anxious? I can't remember a damn thing and I don't think I'm learning anything either.
>>
>>142673547
Unless you count VNs as games, games seem like a shit way of learning since you can't really enjoy them if you have to stop playing to look up words constantly.
>>
>>142674228
I dont see how that differs from putting down a book/comic or pausing a video
>>
>>142674228
You can text hook them now anyway.
>>
>>142674226
Read the kanji backwards
>>
>>142674226
Exercise.
>>
>>142673999
Memory limits.
>>
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>>142673458

I have something like that. It's up to your preference.
>>
>>142672620
>>142674228
>pausing those every time
>if you have to stop playing to look up words constantly

I would just keep a list next to me and look them all up when I'm done (or when the list gets too large)
>>
ぷ。_______iii
>>
"人を食らふなる"
What does this mean?
>>
>>142674732
人を食うらしい
>>
What does 化 mean after a word?
>>
>>142674732
cannibal korian.
>>
>>142674770
Do you not use rikaichan?
>>
http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNDcyOTc0ODcy.html

In the chorus of this song, what is the the first を in "果てしなく続くレール 石ころの上を夢を運ぶ" there for? Is there another function of を I haven't learned about?
>>
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コーヒーのみたい

おにいちゃんドリップして
>>
>>142675009
お前は真日本人じゃない
茶しか飲まないで
>>
妹をドリップさせたい(性的な意味で)
>>
>>142675153
ワォォォ
>>
>>142674860
を通って
>>
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>>142675112
茶と茶道はまた違うよ

あたしは茶道やったことないのでわからないよ

茶道は先祖に名門の武将がいたひとがやってるとおもうよ

あたしの先祖は侍だけど武将じゃないからやったことないよ
>>
>>142673547
This >>142673667, >>142673985 is a good idea. The comments also often call out wrong readings.
I wouldn't recommend that for games you haven't finished yet, not only because of spoilers but also because it just isn't fun. I think watching LPs to get a picture how others have reacted to the game, their impressions and thoughts are the interesting thing, them as means to get readings is a bit bothersome.

I've played all the Zero games in Japanese and http://bcl.rpen.us/zerowiki/index.php?title=Category:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E has been really helpful. It's true that they might be a little difficult in the beginning though.

>>142674228
If you hate looking stuff up, you probably should never start reading native material until you've done CorePLUS and know every vocabulary field of the material's setting.
>>
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>出来ている
W-what?
>>
>>142675706
?
>>
>>142675547
侍の血を引く者が毎日こんなところでロリコンやニートなどのくずどもと話しているとは…
>>
>>142675706
good question
>>
>>142675748
I don't get what the ている form of 出来る is supposed to express. It's supposed to express an action in progress or a habitual action, but what the hell is "be able-ing" supposed to mean?
>>
>>142675706
出来る
am able to
出来ている
am being able to

it sounds funny in english but in japanese it's just some kind of emphasis in this case

don't think, feel
>>
>>142675789
ている can also mean a resultant state

for example ___に行っている does not mean "is going" or "habitually goes," but "went (and is now there)"
>>
>>142675789
出来る can also mean to be made, to be built, etc.
the house is 出来ている
>>
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>>142675800
That doesn't really make sense here since it's actually being used to talk about something in the past.

>This picture is awful too, but she being able(????) to well.
>>
>>142675858
It's very abnormal for it to be used this way when not in the form 出来ている

for example

その体は、無限の剣で出来ていた

>>142675868
as >>142675841 then
>>
>>142675890
この体は*
>>
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Not sure what's wrong with my brain today but I'm not happy about it
>>
>>142675841
>>142675858
Neither of those really seem to fit right. As you can see from the panel in >>142675868 , Yotsuba calls the picture awful, so for her to then say "but she was able to do/make it well" doesn't really make any sense (otherwise the picture wouldn't be awful).
>>
>>142675868
よく出来ている = well made, carefully made, whatever
>>
>>142675924
le install true retention
>>
>>142673547
I'm playing megaten games and I feel they work really well for that.
The negotiation with demons is vital so you have to actually put effort into understanding what's written, but the dialogue is brief and to the point so even if you have to look stuff up cutscenes won't take a fucking hour.
Also as you progress through the game the negotiation difficulty progresses as well: you go from talking to retard demons that spout bullshit in broken kana to gods speaking in archaic terms from their high horse, it's pretty cool.
>>
>>142675931
How can a well made picture be awful?
>>
>>142675959
Because Yotsuba
>>
>>142675959
she's basically saying "they did a good job" even though she was blunt in saying the picture is shit

she's 5 years old
>>
>>142673686
>But then i'd have to buy a japanese 3ds.
You don't have to anymore, you can softmod that shit and pirate the fuck of them Japanese games. Can even get the kanji training ones.
>>
>>142675932
I've got true retention, what difference would that make
>>
>>142675959
>>142675928
'Even though the picture is awkward you/I did well."
>>
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>>142675981
>mfw i pirated gyakuten saiban 6 today
feels good to not be EOP
>>
>>142675988
if your true retention for today isn't significantly worse than the past week then nothing is wrong
>>
>>142676021
is it shittier than the last three?
>>
>>142675699
Fuck my post is a mess.
At first I though LPs were a good idea but I changed my mind because of the reasons I stated.
They are useful, if you want to know what words natives can't read but there's the problem that you don't know, if the guy you're watching is a good representative or just retarded/experienced.

If you can't find transcripts online, radical search is still a lot faster than LPs.
>>
Tfw want to read VN but it's on a sex scene and I'm not in the mood to fap

Why do sex scenes in VNs have to last so long anyway, how much moaning sounds do they think we need
>>
>>142675950
>negotiation with demons is vital

Aren't the correct answers random anyway? That's how it seemed when I played Nocturne.
>>
>>142676080
If you aren't masturbating to every single h scene you aren't experiencing the VN properly.
>>
>>142676093
Hence why I'm trying to wait til I want to fap before I continue
>>
>>142675767
しんるいえんじゃに褒章を戴いたひともいないし

ふつーのおんなのこだよ
>>
>>142676083
There's a lot of bullshit but it's not entirely random. The probability of some answer being more correct than the other depends on a lot of shit, like demon's race, level, moon phase and whatever the fuck else.
Trust me, if you choose shit at random you're not gonna recruit a lot of allies.
>>
>>142676080
I assume it only feels that long because you read so slowly.
Anyway if it was a good VN you would be in the mood.
>>
>>142676080
When I was trying to read a VN quickly, getting to a sex scene was like hitting a brick wall. I didn't want to skip it, but I didn't want to read it unless I felt like fapping. The worst scenes are the ones with multiple cumshots. You finish up thinking the scene is done, but then it just keeps going and now you really aren't in the mood.
>>
>>142676507
I usually fly through sex scene dialogue because it's always 90% sound effects with a little bit of generic sex talk thrown in, it just seems they linger on one picture for ages and repeat themselves over and over again
>>
>>142676079
I'm the one who originally suggested them. You seem to think I meant "watch an LP of the same game, so you can double-check everything while you play it"

I didn't. What I really meant was that they're both easier and more educational than playing games by yourself, so you should consider just watching them anyway.

then again, you should ask yourself whether your goal is really to learn japanese or if it's just to obtain an excuse to play (or watch) video games
>>
>>142676645
Real men can cum multiple times in one sitting without a problem.
I've found that I've got better at this though, when I first started I would just cum once per scene like a pleb but after reading VNs daily for years I do multiple times easily.
>>
Is 親戚のおじさん used to specify that it's an uncle as opposed to just the generic おじさん to refer to old men?
>>
>>142676929
i would assume so but i would check a jaapnese source to make sure it means literal uncle rather than just a non-familial male relative of that age difference slot
>>
>>142676929
Ojisan always means uncle, it's just that it's polite to call old people you don't know that. This is actually also common in other cultures outside of Japan.

And in that context it always means a real uncle.
>>
>>142676971
I did think that, I'll look into it a bit

>>142677020
Fair enough, I'll just assume it's uncle for now
>>
>>142676929
>しんせきのおじさん

としうえ、男、少なからず血のつながりのある
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