[Boards: 3 / a / aco / adv / an / asp / b / bant / biz / c / can / cgl / ck / cm / co / cock / d / diy / e / fa / fap / fit / fitlit / g / gd / gif / h / hc / his / hm / hr / i / ic / int / jp / k / lgbt / lit / m / mlp / mlpol / mo / mtv / mu / n / news / o / out / outsoc / p / po / pol / qa / qst / r / r9k / s / s4s / sci / soc / sp / spa / t / tg / toy / trash / trv / tv / u / v / vg / vint / vip / vp / vr / w / wg / wsg / wsr / x / y ] [Search | Free Show | Home]

Fringe science

This is a blue board which means that it's for everybody (Safe For Work content only). If you see any adult content, please report it.

Thread replies: 114
Thread images: 20

File: human-soul.jpg (9KB, 200x260px) Image search: [Google]
human-soul.jpg
9KB, 200x260px
Hi /sci/,

Is there any body of scientific work that you know of which looks at exploring metaphysical concepts such as the soul or related spiritual concepts?
>>
>>8459612

theres a guy called sam parnia who does studies on near-death-experiences for the sake of medical research... the popular media interprets this in terms of life after death, souls etc but it really isnt... however you can think of it that way if you want!
>>
>>8459612
get out you bitch
>>>/x/
>>
>>8459839
Thanks
>>8459842
spOokY!
>>
>>8459612

why do you want to know about that stuff in scientific study?
>>
>>8459915
It would be novel.
>>
>>8459612
The soul is not metaphysical. If you want the study of conscious beings, look to psychology and neurochemistry.
>>
>>8459945
http://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Non-materialist_neuroscience
>>
>>8459983
>Non-materialist neuroscience is one of the latest fronts in the war on science.
>Style over substance Pseudoscience
Sounds about right.
>>
>>8459612
god is not metaphysical. he is very physical. here with us, in us, us. the lord saviour giveth and taketh away.

the truth, the way, the life. save yourselves
>>
>>8459612
The weight of a human soul.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_MacDougall_(doctor)
You can also look into "spirit science"
>>
>>8459945
Nope. Won't happen. Psychology and neuroscience are observations of the function of, not the nature of, consciousness. You can study what a TV set does (psychology) and take it apart and understand how it works (neuroscience), but neither of those pursuits is going to tell you jack about where the signal comes from.
>>
>>8461466

i think that analogy kind of suggests a false dualism.
>>
>>8461466
>where the signal comes from
You're a dumbass. If a signal is coming from anywhere, then there has to be an antennae or dish to pick it up, or a cable, which is connected right to the TV. You can study that and figure out how signals are being picked up. Where's the receiver in the human brain? There isn't one. But there are a many structures within the brain that explain the sensations a human is able to feel.
>>
>>8459612

no
>>
>>8461555
>i think that analogy kind of suggests a false dualism.
How do you know?
>>8461716
>Where's the receiver in the human brain? There isn't one.
How do you know?
>But there are a many structures within the brain that explain the sensations a human is able to feel.
Of course. But what is the consciousness doing the feeling? Ever played the onion game? I'm not my body. I'm not my sensations. I'm not my emotions. I'm not my thoughts. Keep going, identify everything you can perceive and realise that it isn't you, and then tell us what's left. And if you can describe that, explain the neurological basis for it. You can't, because at present nobody can. You don't actually know what you're talking about yet you throw insults around like a kindergarten kid.
>>
File: disgust.jpg (174KB, 1600x900px) Image search: [Google]
disgust.jpg
174KB, 1600x900px
>>8460479
>en.m.
>>
>>8461466
What makes you think there is a signal and it's not all generated by the brain?
>>
>>8462170
>I'm not my body.
Prove it. if a thing has "consciousness" it's like milk having "whiteness" or food has "blandness", the milk i the milk, the food is the food, it simply can be defined as having a quality. A living, conscious human being has "consciousness". and every single one of those things is dependent on molecular structure.
>Keep going, identify everything you can perceive and realise that it isn't you, and then tell us what's left.
You've completely psyched yourself out into believing absurdities. It is you. That's the only reasonable internally consistent way of describing "you". And I can find no record of whatever your "onion game" is.
>explain the neurological basis for it.
Of what, being aware of your surroundings, and able to internally consider them? There are structures in the brain for all of those things.
>>
>>8461466
Occam's razor alone is enough to dismiss your claims since they just complicate the mechanism of the brain without any additional explanative power or supporting evidence.
>>
>>8462204
Property dualism is true.

There are physical sides of certain experiences, like wavelength of light, but the experience of the color orange is not physical. That exact visual representation of a color is non-physical.
This suggests some degree of dualism.
>>
>>8460479

> Spirit Science

Literally the most unscientific trash i have ever seen. Most people are quick to say >>>/x/ , but this stuff it literally x their.
>>
>>8462227
>experience of the color orange is not physical
[citation needed]
>>
>>8462325
ok, so you say the experience of orange is a wavelength engaging with the retina and so on.
That is not our conscious representation of orange, though.
>>
>>8462170

youre suggesting some outside causal factor when theres no need. in that analogy. and youre suggesting there is a dualism to consciousness when there doesnt have to be. if there were, it would be redundant. Neuroscientists are beginning to study and hypothesise explanations about consciousness. i think your "im not this, im not that" thing might be like a red herring.
>>
>>8459931
not him, but good answer
>>
>>8462227
i kind of disagree with that (if youre saying a thing can have a mental and physical property/description) because somethings clearly dont. when does the mental start? why does it start? why/how if its clearly a product of the physical properties? doesnt explain/tidy up anything for me.

i personally orient more towards berkeley on these matters.
>>
>>8462394
>somethings clearly don't
such as?
>>
>>8462410

like atoms?
>>
>>8462426
I was not claiming all things can be mentally represented in consciousness.
>>
>>8462434
then what were you saying?
>>
>>8460479

This is ridiculous, his "findings" have never been replicated and the complete lack of controls in his study makes his results meaningless.
>>
>>8462437
the mental representation of objects cannot be identified with their physical counterparts.
>>
>>8462170
>>Where's the receiver in the human brain? There isn't one.
>How do you know?

We've looked.
>>
>>8462443

but they are a product of them. i just think it doesnt add anything for me.
>>
>>8462371
Conscious representation of orange is purely physical reaction to the wavelength engaging with the the retina. Saying otherwise requires evidence or further explanatory power. Simply claiming "property dualism is true" is neither. All you are doing is claiming X is nonphysical because we don't completely understand it. It's an argument from ignorance.
>>
>>8462457
YOU don't understand, nothing can be "orange" but in the mind, you can't look at a brain state, and go, oh it is exactly the conscious representation of orange. you need some more explicative power to capture fully capture the notion of "orange".
>>
>>8462227
>but the experience of the color orange is not physical

Yes, it is. It exists as patterns in your brain, your brain is a physical system, ergo, "abstract" ideas and "qualia" exist physically. More than that, color is constructed in the brain and it is possible to suffer a brain injury that robs you of the ability to see colors. This should not be possible if "seeing color" is not a physical process.
>>
>>8462479
yeha but he means it in the way that what colour physically is is different from our experience of it. theres some sort of information lost when you describe colour scientifically in that theres no way you can describe what orange looks like to someone. Some people have an extra colour cell. they can see a more detailed spectrum of colour. but theyll never be able to describe what that looks like to you even if we can study it scientifically.
>>
>>8462493
>yeha but he means it in the way that what colour physically is is different from our experience of it.

Yes I understand that. What it "feels" like to see orange exists physically, as a pattern in your brain.

>theres some sort of information lost when you describe colour scientifically in that theres no way you can describe what orange looks like to someone.

So? This just proves that language is not a perfect match for our thoughts, which everyone already knew.

> but theyll never be able to describe what that looks like to you even if we can study it scientifically.

Again this is only a problem if you assume language can perfectly represent our thoughts.
>>
>>8462496
Don't be stupid and difficult. Language has nothing to do with it.

The problem is this: looking at the brain as a purely physical structure, its kind of like a biological computer. So why do we have the "experience" of anything, like the actual, conscious experience of feeling pain, tasting something, or seeing orange, instead of just reacting to the input like a computer?
>>
>>8462522
>its kind of like a biological computer.

No, it isn't.

>So why do we have the "experience" of anything, like the actual, conscious experience of feeling pain, tasting something, or seeing orange, instead of just reacting to the input like a computer?

Our experiences ARE our reaction to the input.
>>
>>8462496

yeah, actually fuck property dualism. makes no sense at the end of the day.
>>
>>8462534

The problem all dualist positions have is, how does a non-physical system interact with a physical one. Even if we assume Plato was right, and there is a notional realm of pure ideas, there's no obvious way it could interact with our physical brains. This wasn't a problem for Plato because he didn't know anything about how the brain works, but it's an unbridgeable chasm for any modern take on dualism.
>>
>>8462530
Our brains are purely physical constructs, yes? And while if you want to be shitty, no, our brains are not like a digital computer, they still have built-in structures to analyze and process data in a certain way, and like a computer, rely purely on physical laws.

But that doesn't answer WHY we have that experience. At what point from a purely physical arrangement of things, does that thing start to have experiences? It doesn't explain the qualities we perceive from our senses. Computers and other lumps of matter don't appear to have any conscious experience. Why us?

I'm not arguing for dualism here. I just don't know how you explain this.
>>
>>8462545
>But that doesn't answer WHY we have that experience.

Why do you fall when you jump? Because gravity, sure, but why does gravity make us fall? At a certain point, you just have to say "well, that's just the way it is."

>At what point from a purely physical arrangement of things, does that thing start to have experiences?

When it has the neurocomplexity to construct them, I guess. Plants probably don't have experiences, even tho they DO have "senses" (a plant will grow towards the sunlight). Does a slug have experiences? Its brain stores information much as ours does, so presumably.

>Computers and other lumps of matter don't appear to have any conscious experience. Why us?

Because our brains are VASTLY more complex than any computer. Even the brain of a slug is far beyond the ability of computers. There is no reason to assume that a sufficiently complex computer wouldn't be conscious.
>>
>>8462467
What is the notion of 2? There is no Platonic ideal of two which exists in itself. There is only the physical representation of 2 and our brains' physical reactions to that representation. So there is nothing to explain. You are begging the question by assuming orange is more than the sum of its parts, but it isn't.
>>
>>8462543
I just stopped because i kind of felt that technically our descriptions of physical things aren't that much different from the "qualia"; all mind dependent and so trying to argue for it in a way becomes meaningless.
>>
>>8462579

Qualia is an odd concept, one of those things that seems so obvious but that actually does no work in explaining anything. Invoking "qualia" to explain our experiences of sensing things is easy and intuitive, but it actually answers nothing at all.
>>
>>8462545

firstly you dont know if they have consciousness or not, theres no way of knowing. second they probably arent complex enough to have consciousness, who says they cant if they were.
>>
>>8462573
it very clearly is.
you could sum the parts without an eye. You have a physical story, and what the mind makes of a physical story.
>>
>>8462595
And?c Still waiting for the evidence or explanatory power. You're just going around in circles. You have no argument, just a claim.
>>
>>8462595

Orange is a quality, it's not a "thing" in it's own right. Try and imagine "orange". You might think of a solid block of color, but what you're imagining is an orange-colored surface, not "orangeness" itself. "Orange" doesn't exist, orange THINGS exist and from this we abstract the notion of "orangeness". But this abstraction exists solely in our brains, it's not a real thing that has it's own non-physical existence.
>>
>>8462595
your mind is the physical story.
>>
You can explore this yourself through minimal reading of a handful of Philosophical ideas and contemplation.
>>
>>8459612
Yes, they're hard at work over at >>>/x/
You should go there (and stay)
>>
>>8462543
I asked this question today in meditation and this is what I saw:
>mind-consciousness arises as a function of an animating force interacting with a complex physical system
>the 'animating force' is spirit, universal mind or intent, to employ some commonly-used terms
>There are a series of interfaces between discrete levels of function, acting like step-down transformers between spirit and matter
>The densest of these levels is the 'etheric' body
>The whole history of the philosophy of Dualism is flawed
>The origins of matter and 'spirit' are not ontologically distinct, both are expressions of quantum processes
>On this basis 'spirit' is natural, not supernatural
>Spirit mediated through the etheric body affects living structure through quantum interactions
>Here's where it got a bit hazy; something about the properties of water or solutions in a living body allowing a greater responsiveness to events at a quantum level; particularly relevant for some reason to the nervous system

I'm going to continue to look at this and see if I can get any more. I don't care about materialists or philosophers wanting to argue, I'm not interested, this was my experience. I've posted in case it's of use or interest to anyone.

One thing to add, our thought-minds are not on the same level of function as what is sometimes termed 'universal mind'. Universal mind is like pouring pure fuel into an engine, and our thought-minds are the exhaust which emerges. As our minds are an emergent effect, we don't function on the universal-mind level unless we can somehow find our way back 'upstream'.
>>
>>8463698

why do you feel the need to bring spirit into this

>hope this isn't bait.
>>
>>8463698

its a shame you dont want to argue.

your relation between mind and universal mind doesn't seem that much different from the relationship of the brain to consciousness. im not sure theres any need to posit a universal mind.
>>
>>8462543

Immaterial ideas affect you through immaterial Language every day.
>>
>>8463776
No not bait. Only using the word because that's the common term; I think the main point of what I saw is that 'spirit' and matter are not distinct i terms of their quantum origin.

>>8463782
Don't mind talking just trying to avoid fundamentalist meatheads and pointless rows.

>your relation between mind and universal mind doesn't seem that much different from the relationship of the brain to consciousness

I see what you mean, and I agree that one is emergent from the other. I posted the other day about the philosopher Roy Bhaskar and his assertion that our knowledge of reality is stratified; that is, one 'level' emerges from another yet can't be explained by it. So chemistry emerges from physics, biology from chemistry. I suggest that in studying consciousness we aren't going to find all the answers in biology because consciousness emerges from biology. Consciousness can only be understood on its own 'level'. That's why I meditate, and I'm not afraid to ascribe meaning to impressions and 'visions', if you like. I'm fully aware of the various philosophies of the nature of experience and the pitfalls of ignoring them but I think somewhere we have to push the boundaries a little if we're going to get a handle on consciousness.
>>
>>8463879
Sorry didn't finish answering; the universal mind doctrine is fairly common in various cultures. It's something I feel I've touched on just a little in meditation and other experiences, so for me personally it seems to be part of the picture. What I saw in this meditation today was like a graphic representation of the relationship between universal mind and our physical matter. I can't really see it not being there, it features in a lot of different contexts. And I can't see our consciousness arising solely as a function of complexity without the 'input' of universal mind.
>>
>>8463845

but they are material. language is completely physically mediated.
>>
File: Spiritual Brain.jpg (26KB, 334x271px) Image search: [Google]
Spiritual Brain.jpg
26KB, 334x271px
Dr. Andrew Newberg is the Director of Research at the Myrna Brind Center of Integrative Medicine at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

andrewnewberg.com

Leading neurotheology researcher who conducted famous neuroimaging studies on monks; collaborator with Dr. Eugene d'Aquili; author of "Mystical Mind" and various mental states. He is a pioneer in the neurological study of religious and spiritual experiences, a field known as “neurotheology.” His research includes taking brain scans of people in prayer, meditation, rituals, and trance states, in an attempt to better understand the nature of religious and spiritual practices and attitudes

Curriculum Vitae

static1.squarespace.com/static/52402ca4e4b0b7dd2fafe453/t/578cdfab29687f705d94a333/1468850128792/newberg-cv-july2016.pdf

thegreatcourses.com/courses/the-spiritual-brain-science-and-religious-experience.html

In The Spiritual Brain, you’ll observe what Dr. Newberg’s groundbreaking research tells us about the role the brain plays in mystical states

A leading researcher in neurotheology, Dr. Newberg offers you innovative approaches to ancient beliefs and practices

Your brain is a belief-generating machine that has evolved to realize your beliefs through your behaviors. Join Dr. Newberg as he shares some game-changing discoveries coming out of the field of modern neuroscience, and perhaps on your thrilling voyage through these fascinating discoveries, you may reconsider some of your own beliefs along the way
>>
File: The Spirit Molecule.jpg (23KB, 182x268px) Image search: [Google]
The Spirit Molecule.jpg
23KB, 182x268px
DMT: The Spirit Molecule Teaser

https://youtu.be/kOg5SWXddzU
>>
>>8463926

that film is absolute bollocks. get out of here.
>>
File: Spirit Molecule.jpg (5KB, 88x88px) Image search: [Google]
Spirit Molecule.jpg
5KB, 88x88px
Dr. Rick Strassman is Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine

rickstrassman.com

At UNM, Dr. Strassman performed clinical research investigating the function of the pineal hormone melatonin in which his research group documented the first known role of melatonin in humans. He also began the first new US government approved and funded clinical research with psychedelic drugs in over twenty years. Before leaving the University in 1995, he attained the rank of tenured Associate Professor of Psychiatry, and received the UNM General Clinical Research Center’s Research Scientist Award.

In 1984, he received lay ordination in a Western Buddhist order, and co-founded, and for several years administered, a lay Buddhist meditation group associated with the same order. Dr. Strassman underwent a four-year personal psychoanalysis in New Mexico between 1986 and 1990.

He has published nearly thirty peer-reviewed scientific papers, and has served as a reviewer for several psychiatric research journals. He has been a consultant to the US Food and Drug Administration, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Veteran’s Administration Hospitals, Social Security Administration, and other state and local agencies. In 2007 he founded, with Steve Barker and Andrew Stone, the Cottonwood Research Foundation.

Strassman refers to DMT as the "spirit molecule" because its effects include many features of religious experience, such as visions, voices, disembodied consciousness, powerful emotions, novel insights, and feelings of overwhelming significance.

400 doses of DMT to nearly five dozen human volunteers

The Spirit Molecule explores the enigmatic dimethyltryptamine (DMT), a molecule found throughout nature, and considered the most potent psychedelic. In 1995, Dr. Strassman completed the first government-sanctioned, psychedelic research on DMT, with results that may answer humanity's greatest questions

https://youtu.be/EZoOEozN8iA
>>
File: The Spirit Molecule.jpg (226KB, 1480x1005px) Image search: [Google]
The Spirit Molecule.jpg
226KB, 1480x1005px
>>8463931

imdb.com/title/tt1340425/fullcredits

youtube.com/watch?v=LtT6Xkk-kzk
>>
File: The Great Work.jpg (64KB, 500x254px) Image search: [Google]
The Great Work.jpg
64KB, 500x254px
The Great Work Series

Plane of Material
youtube.com/watch?v=hr5BwTVPYwA
Plane of Mental
youtube.com/watch?v=83oTRusr7LU
Plane of Emotional
youtube.com/watch?v=JDRTZ1ibpPk
Plane of Will
youtube.com/watch?v=zwMiqwwl-gQ
Quintessence
youtube.com/watch?v=7MJZLuwwX9E

The Great Work Series

Featuring Lon Milo DuQuette, Michael Greer, & Symbolist John Anthony West

The Western Mystery Traditions enable one to accomplish this magnificent task have always been hidden in plain sight, inaccessible to all but the most ardent scholars and practitioners.

The Symbols have always held the Key

To be efficient and proficient at The Great Work, one must develop a broad understanding of the meaning of symbols and archetypes.

The Great Work Series, a Mystery School on DVD decodes and translates the symbols of the Egyptian Mysteries, the Tarot, Alchemy, Qabalah and other great esoteric traditions.

The series provides elaborates on how these symbols

• Work by themselves

• Work together

• And how the various western symbol systems fit into a unified whole.

Magickal Thinking is the result.

The Great Work series does not offer fixed ideas but is rather a training in new ways to think in order that you may derive fruitful meaning, and know the deeper spiritual reality that extends beyond pure reason and the physical sciences

...The series is a must for serious students...
>>
File: Magical Egypt.png (148KB, 1491x570px) Image search: [Google]
Magical Egypt.png
148KB, 1491x570px
Magical Egypt

https://youtu.be/8KjPU6eQeu0?list=FLjGMX9TWmk9AXw8zefAZABA

Magical Egypt is a mind-bending exploration of ancient mysteries,
Hermetic and magical practice and timeless technologies for accessing
higher and rarer states of consciousness.

...a second
life on the web, where it has racked up hundreds of millions of views to
date. It has not only sparked widespread controversy and debate
wherever it has appeared, but has served as a catalyst to "awaken"
millions to the mysteries of consciousness and to the timeless ancient
esoteric technologies...

...continues to be the subject
of worldwide study groups and widespread debate in the philosophical,
esoteric, magical and psychedelic communities...

Created and produced by renowned visual artist Chance Gardner, and
starring the legendary "Rogue Egyptologist" academy award-winning
researcher and symbolist author John Anthony West, the show is unlike
anything else in the genre, featuring stunning, psychoactive visuals and
a wry intellectual narrative style

...resonant and highly engaging quality...

...practical guide to the ancient
hermetic / esoteric arts...
>>
File: Vandiver.jpg (16KB, 257x179px) Image search: [Google]
Vandiver.jpg
16KB, 257x179px
Elizabeth Vandiver, Ph.D.

Dr. Elizabeth Vandiver is Professor of Classics and Clement Biddle Penrose Professor of Latin at Whitman College in Walla Walla, Washington. She was formerly Director of the Honors Humanities program at the University of Maryland at College Park, where she also taught in the Department of Classics

Elizabeth Vandiver's lectures on Classical Mythology
Introduction

https://archive.org/details/ClassicalMythologyvolume1

Mysteries

https://archive.org/details/ClassicalMythologyvolume9

Classical Mythology

http://www.thegreatcourses.com/courses/classical-mythology.html
>>
File: Myth in Hman History.jpg (11KB, 386x114px) Image search: [Google]
Myth in Hman History.jpg
11KB, 386x114px
Dr. Grant L. Voth is Professor Emeritus at Monterey Peninsula College in California

...learn more about them than you ever thought possible, and to discover how mythology has the power to shape human history...

An Engaging Tour, a Master Storyteller

Professor Voth celebrates the same enchanting oral tradition that helped to spread so many

With almost every myth in the course, he first tells it as a story to be listened to and savored. Then he explains how different readings and interpretations shed meaning on the myth's role in larger culture. And finally, he invites you to develop your own interpretations of these age-old tales, as well as to ponder the role that myths-both ancient and everyday-play in your own life

http://www.thegreatcourses.com/courses/myth-in-human-history.html
>>
File: cave_of_the_ancients.jpg (932KB, 1665x2188px) Image search: [Google]
cave_of_the_ancients.jpg
932KB, 1665x2188px
Alchemy

Solve Et Coagula - The Great Work of Alchemy

https://youtu.be/711GUvU06eY

Exploring The Hermetic Tradition (Terence McKenna)

https://youtu.be/6FdpzXcNuH4

Hermeticism & Alchemy (Terence McKenna)

https://youtu.be/-YNdBpYh1eA

Hermetism, Gnosticism, & Neoplatonism. Doctrines of Hermes Trismegistus

https://youtu.be/AS8QL5crSHE

An alchemist is a person versed in the art of alchemy

In Our Time - History of Alchemy

https://youtu.be/UgwyVqEGj1k

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the history of Alchemy, the ancient science of transformations. The most famous alchemical text is the Emerald Tablet, written around 500BC and attributed to the mythical Egyptian figure of Hermes Trismegistus. Among its twelve lines are the essential words - “as above, so below".

With Peter Forshaw, Lecturer
>>
Inside the Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica - Amsterdam - The J.R. Ritman Hermetic Library

youtu.be/43yhlcy59lw

Conference 'Around 1600': E. Ritman and P. Forshaw - Infinitie Fire Interview Series

youtu.be/ScQT7ZP8Wwo
>>
File: Dr. Peter J. Forshaw.jpg (54KB, 1280x720px) Image search: [Google]
Dr. Peter J. Forshaw.jpg
54KB, 1280x720px
Dr. P.J. Forshaw - assistant professor at the Center for History of Hermetic Philosophy and Related Currents (GHF) of the University of Amsterdam

UvA student tour in The Ritman Library - Exhibition Alchemy on the Amstel

youtu.be/A1wGmqV1bQM

Students of Peter Forshaw's Alchemy Class were given a guided tour of the current exhibition Alchemy on the Amstel

Exeter Centre for the Study of Esotericism (EXESESO) Staff

Peter Forshaw, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. (London)
Course Lecturer in Renaissance Kabbalah and Number Symbolism. My research interests include the typology of alchemical and magical practice, Paracelsian philosophy, and the interweaving of Hermetic, Neo-Platonic and kabbalistic strands in the works of influential figures like Ficino, Pico, Reuchlin, Agrippa and Dee. Currently working on Robert Boyle’s work-diaries, and teaching courses on ‘Renaissance Philosophies’ and ‘Magic, Science, and Religion’ at Birkbeck College , University of London . My forthcoming publications include: "Curious Knowledge and Wonder-working Wisdom in the Works of Heinrich Khunrath", in R. J. W. Evans & Alexander Marr (eds), Curiosity and Wonder in the Early Modern Period (2005); "Letter, Number and Symbol in Christian-Cabala", in Stephen Clucas & Peter J. Forshaw (eds), Silent Languages: Emblems, Notations and Symbols in the Early Modern Period (2005), a major monograph on the German doctor, theosopher and alchemist, Heinrich Khunrath (1560-1605) and a translation of his Amphitheatre of Eternal Wisdom, based on his PhD thesis ‘Ora et Labora: Alchemy, Magic and Cabala in Heinrich Khunrath’s Amphitheatrum Sapientiae Aeternae (1609) and I am also working on a translation of Johann Reuchlin’s kabbalistic De Verbo Mirifico - On the Wonder-Working Word (1494)
>>
File: forshaw-p-j.jpg (18KB, 217x289px) Image search: [Google]
forshaw-p-j.jpg
18KB, 217x289px
The Infinite Fire Webinar Series - Selection of Dr. P.J. Forshaw

youtu.be/i8KtN1_exr8

Peter will take us first to the 'Amphitheatrum Sapientiae Aeternae' - the Amphitheatre of Eternal Wisdom - the renowned work of physician and Hermetic alchemist Heinrich Khunrath

Peter will discuss the alchemical emblem book 'Atalanta Fugiens' (1617) by the Renaissance alchemist Michael Maier
>>
>>8460479
>Spirit Science
that shit is like a Po parody of /x/. Literally "Ireland: Land of the Pharaohs" tier. Just a mish-mash of pseudo-history, pseudo-mysticism, pseudo versions of actual religious traditions, and pseudo-science.

He legitimately thinks Mary and Joseph had interdimensional tantric sex in the Astral realm (his words, hence the misuse of terms like "dimension") to allow a being of "higher consciousness" to come to Earth and help us ascend to higher "physical, energetic, and spiritual wavelengths".
>>
File: Peter J. Forshaw.jpg (122KB, 1280x720px) Image search: [Google]
Peter J. Forshaw.jpg
122KB, 1280x720px
The Emblemata of the Atalanta Fugiens by Dr. Peter J. Forshaw

https://youtu.be/yi3wlIOEsn0

With the Infinite Fire Webinar Series, the Ritman Library and the Center for the History of Hermetic Philosophy and Related Currents (GHF) of the University of Amsterdam have joined forces and are planting the seed for a Scholarly Hermetic Circle

Peter J. Forshaw, who shares with us his knowledge on Michael Maier (1568--1622), a Renaissance alchemist, composer, physician and counsellor to Habsburg Emperor Rudolf II Habsburg. The webinar focusses in particular on Maier's Atalanta Fugiens (1618), a multimedia work containing 50 engraved emblems visualizing the alchemical stages and including corresponding epigrams, discourses and musical symphonies 'fugues', which he composed himself
>>
>>8462543
I completely agree with the notion that there's no obvious way this "thought reality" interacts with the physical system of the brain.

However, your conclusion seems to be that this is evidence against the existence of this thought reality, which I'd disagree with. You could make the case from a Positivist position, but with that you could've rejected the thought reality long ago because there was no empirical evidence for it. There's no concrete reason to reject the idea NOW, as there being no obvious way in which the tow realities could interact isn't direct evidence against the existence of the thought reality.

Plus, are you just looking for a physical structure that would allow this thought reality to interact with our brains? If we accept that things can exist in an immaterial state and that these things affect the human mind, does that not mean we can accept that the thing allowing this interaction may not also be material? A physical structure in the brain would be no more able logically to interact with the thought reality than would an immaterial "structure" to interact with the physical brain.

I realize that this isn't precisely falsifiable, and so I'm not presenting an argument that this reality definitely exists as fact. But you assert there's some sort of problem revealed by modern science with this thought reality existing, and that just doesn't seem to be true.
>>
>>8464034

The "thought reality" does seem to interact with it though - our brain - theoretically in a 1 to 1 mapping. I dont think theres any reason to believe in immaterial states because everything we have encountered so far seems to be materially explainable.
>>
>>8462560
>Plants probably don't have experiences
On what do you base this? How would you know if they didn't? I'm not saying I disagree with you necessarily, but asserting the notion that plants don't have "experiences" isn't scientific, considering you haven't defined what differentiates experiences from sensations/input.

>Even the brain of a slug is far beyond the ability of computers
Not by a lot. It's very easy to imagine a computer program mimicking the cognitive functions and abilities of something like a slug or an ant.

>There is no reason to assume that a sufficiently complex computer wouldn't be conscious
Considering it hasn't been meaningfully defined (beyond the notion that any sufficiently complex system is conscious, which can't be verified versus the only system generally accepted to have "advanced" consciousness, i.e humans), there's plenty of reason to tacitly reject the notion that they even COULD be conscious on principle. If you define consciousness as you have, sure, computers can be conscious, but that definition isn't based on anything more than the belief that consciousness MUST exist that way because no other way seems valid to the holder of the belief.
>>
>>8462573
>There is no Platonic ideal of two which exists in itself. There is only the physical representation of 2 and our brains' physical reactions to that representation
Prove it.
>>
>>8464034
>A physical structure in the brain would be no more able logically to interact with the thought reality than would an immaterial "structure" to interact with the physical brain.

Not the anon you're replying to, but yes, that's why I asked this question in meditation this morning. I'd never actually looked at it before. This is what I saw >>8463698, which answers anon's dualism problem and presents a (somewhat shaky and ill-defined) mechanism for the 'immaterial' to affect the physical.
>>
>>8464048
>everything we have encountered so far seems to be materially explainable
...Except consciousness. It can't even be verifiably explained what it is, much less how its caused.

And simply because it could in theory have a material explanation doesn't mean we can safely believe that to be the case.
>>
>>8464060
I see what he's saying, but he left out some details which are important. If consciousness is this "spirit" projecting through the medium of the brain's physical structure, what is the role of physical input?
>>
File: Classy.jpg (612KB, 1368x804px) Image search: [Google]
Classy.jpg
612KB, 1368x804px
Abstract object theory, also known as abstract theory, is a branch of metaphysics regarding abstract objects, and studied in hyperdimensional physics. The theory was an expansion of mathematical Platonism

Multipass With Class

The Nu Know Brow School

>>>/lit/8707014

Collectively Brilliant
>>
>>8464103
I think to answer that you have to enter the realm of esoterics completely and leave /sci/ behind. The theory goes, god needs to experience itself but can't if it is one whole; nothing to compare itself to. So god disseminates itself, forgetting its true nature so that it might experience itself through existing as multiple lives. The function of the physical realm and the brain is to limit and provide input for this experience; to provide the 'illusion' of individuality and separateness. Or so the theory goes.
>>
>>8464071
well depends what you mean by consciousness because neuroscience does study consciousness like your sense of awareness, sense of self but if you mean "qualia" then thats different and im not sure it even needs a cause.
>>
>>8464034
>However, your conclusion seems to be that this is evidence against the existence of this thought reality, which I'd disagree with.

Well it IS evidence, not conclusive certainly, but that's not really my point. If you want to posit an immaterial "thing" existing, the onus is on you to suggest a mechanism for how it interacts with our physical brains.

>Plus, are you just looking for a physical structure that would allow this thought reality to interact with our brains?

What else could it possibly be? Our brains are physical, whatever it is that mediates between the immaterial and the physical must be able to exert a physical effect.

> does that not mean we can accept that the thing allowing this interaction may not also be material?

No, because our brains are physical. How does a non-physical system interact with a physical one, unless via a physical means?

>A physical structure in the brain would be no more able logically to interact with the thought reality than would an immaterial "structure" to interact with the physical brain.

Correct. This is the problem for dualists I originally highlighted. I don't know of any possible solution, and I've never heard on presented by any dualists.
>>
>>8464055
>On what do you base this?

The complete lack of a nervous system or sense organs.

>How would you know if they didn't?

Obviously I can't, which is why I said "probably".

>asserting

Go find a dictionary and look up "probably".

>Not by a lot.

This just shows how ignorant you are of the facts.

>Considering it hasn't been meaningfully defined

Consciousness is what brains do.
>>
>>8464291
>>A physical structure in the brain would be no more able logically to interact with the thought reality than would an immaterial "structure" to interact with the physical brain.
>Correct. This is the problem for dualists I originally highlighted. I don't know of any possible solution, and I've never heard on presented by any dualists.

Did you read this post which presents a possible solution? >>8463698
>Spirit mediated through the etheric body affects living structure through quantum interactions
>Here's where it got a bit hazy; something about the properties of water or solutions in a living body allowing a greater responsiveness to events at a quantum level; particularly relevant for some reason to the nervous system
>>
>>8463920

It's not though. Just look up "Chomsky Linguistics" on youtube and watch the first lecture.
>>
>>8464103

>the role of physical input

Physical input as well as Phenomena ostensibly generated by Material aggregates are analogous to echoes inside a canyon. If one were to start recording and mapping the sound bouncing off a canyon's walls after its true source finished uttering it and fell silent for a moment, one would reasonably conclude that it is the walls themselves that are uttering it.

>>8464198

Basically...Materialism denies the existence of the problem, Dualism makes it impossible to solve, Spiritualism solves it.
>>
>>8464296
>This just shows how ignorant you are of the facts.
NTG, but it's already been done.

And ants are pretty easy at ~250K neurons. Hell, we've moved onto rats and cats.

http://nextbigfuture.com/2009/11/ibm-has-achieved-cat-scale-brain.html

Once we leave silicon chips and primitive binary stacks, a full human brain simulation is pretty much inevitable. Sadly, it won't necessarily answer any of our questions regarding qualia/consciousness/experience or what not.
>>
>>8464631
NIce analogy and neat synopsis. But as much as I lke to consider myself a bit of a mystic, I don't believe Spiritualism solves it. (As an aside, I wouldn't call it spiritualism because here in the UK there is the Spiritualist Church who talk to dead people.) And pure esoterics won't solve it for most folk here, we're on /sci/ after all. I believe we're looking for some model which might reconcile Dualism. I think the possibility of immaterial spiritual reality and physical reality arising from the same quantum source might do that.
>>
>>8464626

everything linguistic is mediated by brain processes. yes it can be intersubjective/objective because the brain can extract abstract concepts and play around but linguistic concepts only affect you through physics. when you speak, you create airwaves that are recieved by another persons brain and they are processed. same when you read with light. its all causal. your thoughts are all mediated by brain processes. yes we can make abstractions of linguistic concepts which aren't necessarily dependent on concrete concepts in the world but our ability to play with them is mediated by brain processes, communication is too and our ability to even be able to do things like math and language is only there because of brain processes.

thats why language isnt an argument for immaterialism and chomsky would agree with me.
>>
>>8464626
i am going to watch that but its 2 hours long so if you wanted you could explain why it backs up your point here.
>>
File: uppercase-lowercase-icon (1).jpg (159KB, 1280x1024px) Image search: [Google]
uppercase-lowercase-icon (1).jpg
159KB, 1280x1024px
>>8464747

That would be true if you could reduce Language to anything Material which is all but impossible. What is the sonic reduction of Language? It cannot be found in pitch, volume, timbre, or even in the sonic quality of the individual vowels and consonants since bilingual people can hear the same sentence spoken in two different Languages and correctly identify it as such even though the two sound sequences may look totally different on a spectrogram. What is the visual reduction of Language? How are these the same letter?

Even without addressing the issue of Linguistic infinity, the ambiguity of that which we call Symbol alone - culminating in the startling realization that it's not even singular, let alone local - makes the generative perspective, and even the idea of Material mediating, kind of problematic.
>>
>>8464758

thats why i said brain processes. language is a creation of the brain. an inference machine extracting regularities from the environment. these regularities can be both physical or cultural (e.g. you learn language based on how people speak around you).

symbols are represented in neural ensembles.
>>
>>8464758

i mean determined by the objective physical environment or a subjective cultural one but obviously cultural exchange is physical.
>>
>>8464056
The burden of proof is on you.
>>
File: such space much time.jpg (457KB, 1280x960px) Image search: [Google]
such space much time.jpg
457KB, 1280x960px
>>8464773
>>8464776

But...I was saying Language is neither regular nor determined by Objective reality. In fact, it's pretty much the opposite. Like, morphemes are not Material, not inferred, and not even singular.

I feel like casually reading about other models like Platonic Forms would shed some light on things.
>>
>>8464889

when i say language is determined by objective reality i mean language processing and communication is and thats how we have created/discovered abstract concepts. abstract concepts still depend on the brain and the physics of the world no matter if they are regular or objective or anything else. language is contextualised in every persons brain though there is intersubjectivity (thats probably why you can say language is not objective or regular.. why would it be if it is contextualised in peoples brains and people themselves are contextualised.)

im not saying that language isnt "real" or a better example math isnt "real". we can use them logically, study them etc. but they are both still products of the brain and they dont exist in some otherworldy realm. they dont justify any kind of immaterialism or dualism in the world. our brain is very good at extracting logical relations from the physical world but those things are represented physically.

no the concept of a morpheme isnt a material thing but the idea of it is represented neurally and the way it affects our thoughts and ideas (e.g. as a linguist thinking about it) is physical.

my whole argument is just that language isnt material and it doesnt justify dualism in the slightest.
>>
File: pisa_masaccio_peter.jpg (68KB, 589x454px) Image search: [Google]
pisa_masaccio_peter.jpg
68KB, 589x454px
>>8464912

>tfw materialists can only look outwards from inside materialism but never poke their heads through
>>
>>8465272

wtf you talking about. what do i even have to gain from not being a materialist. even if i were to believe in immaterial things whatever that means, im pretty sure its not going to make any difference to my life.
>>
>>8465346
It changes everything. Don't take my word for it, try it on. Test it out for yourself for a day or a week or two. Every question you have, every assumption or judgement you make, check them against the thought, what if there is something else going on here, what if I'm part of a background field of information which is giving rise to every object and concept I perceive.
>>
>>8459612
yes, it's called religion.
>>
>>8465346

Notice how the issue of one's true essence and its fate looms even for people who claim to only care for Objective things.

What one stands to gain is a reasonable concern despite its cynicism, it's often the first step in untangling one's self from the void-based (both literally and figuratively) Material perspective.
>>
>>8459612
What you make of it for yourself is only for yourself, and no one else.

You can attempt to let another into yourself, but they may never fully understand yourself.

Spiritual concepts deployed by other people, are just the concepts from themselves. They should be used as a tool to consider how you should consider your own tools.

But, the guidance is tough based on many different reference points of "the self" as you apply towards yourself.

Even spirituality has it's limits because until you realize the beauty in every moment, and realize every lesson that you take in at any given time, you won't understand a thing about spirituality or the self.
>>
>>8465423
It really makes you feel like you know something, without knowing anything at all. Good job.
>>
>>8459612
given that science deals with falsifiability in the physical world, no. It's like asking whether there is a branch of maths which deals with painting numbers. You are looking in the wrong place and asking the wrong people.
>>
File: 1473169276337.jpg (59KB, 680x510px) Image search: [Google]
1473169276337.jpg
59KB, 680x510px
>>8460479
>>
>>8468325
There are suggestions in physics that falsifiability should be suspended for some theoretical investigations, as it ain't gonna happen in some theories.

Remember that the man who gave us falsifiability also said,
"Science does not rest upon solid bedrock. The bold structure of its theories rises, as it were, above a swamp. It is like a building erected on piles. The piles are driven down from above into the swamp, but not down to any natural or 'given' base; and when we cease our attempts to drive our piles into a deeper layer, it is not because we have reached firm ground. We simply stop when we are satisfied that they are firm enough to carry the structure, at least for the time being."

Falsifiability is a tool. As with all tools, it may be put down if it isn't the right tool for the purpose.
>>
>>8459612
Fringe science will sell you fringe things.
Thread posts: 114
Thread images: 20


[Boards: 3 / a / aco / adv / an / asp / b / bant / biz / c / can / cgl / ck / cm / co / cock / d / diy / e / fa / fap / fit / fitlit / g / gd / gif / h / hc / his / hm / hr / i / ic / int / jp / k / lgbt / lit / m / mlp / mlpol / mo / mtv / mu / n / news / o / out / outsoc / p / po / pol / qa / qst / r / r9k / s / s4s / sci / soc / sp / spa / t / tg / toy / trash / trv / tv / u / v / vg / vint / vip / vp / vr / w / wg / wsg / wsr / x / y] [Search | Top | Home]

I'm aware that Imgur.com will stop allowing adult images since 15th of May. I'm taking actions to backup as much data as possible.
Read more on this topic here - https://archived.moe/talk/thread/1694/


If you need a post removed click on it's [Report] button and follow the instruction.
DMCA Content Takedown via dmca.com
All images are hosted on imgur.com.
If you like this website please support us by donating with Bitcoins at 16mKtbZiwW52BLkibtCr8jUg2KVUMTxVQ5
All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective parties.
Images uploaded are the responsibility of the Poster. Comments are owned by the Poster.
This is a 4chan archive - all of the content originated from that site.
This means that RandomArchive shows their content, archived.
If you need information for a Poster - contact them.