What causes the sun's ray to appear in angles like this? Should the rays not appear parallel if the light source is as far away as 150 million kilometers?
>>130786496
They ARE parallel. It's a matter of perspective from the viewer's eye: the same thing happens when railroad tracks appear to converge to a point in the horizon.
>>130786496
Vsauce has a video on this matter.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y2gTSjoEExc
He starts explaining at 5:20, but if you don't understand anything about perspective, you'll feel lost if you don't watch the entire thing.