This is some stuff I've taken, I'm new and I'd be interested to hear what you guys think
[EXIF data available. Click here to show/hide.]
Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make PENTAX Camera Model PENTAX K-50 Camera Software RawTherapee Sensing Method One-Chip Color Area Focal Length (35mm Equiv) 82 mm Image-Specific Properties: Image Width 1291 Image Height 1291 Compression Scheme Uncompressed Pixel Composition RGB Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 300 dpi Vertical Resolution 300 dpi Image Data Arrangement Chunky Format Image Created 2014:07:24 03:04:18 Exposure Time 1/250 sec F-Number f/5.6 Exposure Program Manual ISO Speed Rating 200 Exposure Bias 0 EV Metering Mode Pattern Flash No Flash, Compulsory Focal Length 55.00 mm Rendering Normal Exposure Mode Manual White Balance Manual Scene Capture Type Standard Contrast Hard Saturation Normal Sharpness Hard Subject Distance Range Macro
>>2939935
[EXIF data available. Click here to show/hide.]
Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make NIKON CORPORATION Camera Model NIKON D3300 Camera Software VSCO Android Version Maximum Lens Aperture f/4.8 Sensing Method One-Chip Color Area Color Filter Array Pattern 968 Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 300 dpi Vertical Resolution 300 dpi Image Created 2016:08:27 14:44:20 Exposure Time 1/200 sec F-Number f/4.8 Exposure Program Manual ISO Speed Rating 100 Exposure Bias -2.7 EV Metering Mode Center Weighted Average Light Source Unknown Flash No Flash Focal Length 40.00 mm Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 6000 Image Height 4000 Rendering Normal Exposure Mode Manual White Balance Auto Scene Capture Type Standard Gain Control None Contrast Normal Saturation Normal Sharpness Normal Subject Distance Range Unknown
>>2939935
[EXIF data available. Click here to show/hide.]
Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make NIKON CORPORATION Camera Model NIKON D3300 Camera Software VSCO Android Version Maximum Lens Aperture f/5.7 Sensing Method One-Chip Color Area Color Filter Array Pattern 968 Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 300 dpi Vertical Resolution 300 dpi Image Created 2016:08:29 14:24:44 Exposure Time 1/200 sec F-Number f/5.6 Exposure Program Manual ISO Speed Rating 100 Exposure Bias -2.7 EV Metering Mode Center Weighted Average Light Source Day White Fluorescent Flash No Flash Focal Length 55.00 mm Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 6000 Image Height 4000 Rendering Normal Exposure Mode Manual White Balance Manual Scene Capture Type Standard Gain Control None Contrast Normal Saturation Normal Sharpness Normal Subject Distance Range Unknown
[EXIF data available. Click here to show/hide.]
Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make PENTAX Camera Model PENTAX K-50 Camera Software K-50 Ver. 1.00 Sensing Method One-Chip Color Area Focal Length (35mm Equiv) 42 mm Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 300 dpi Vertical Resolution 300 dpi Image Created 2013:03:14 02:26:40 Exposure Time 1/80 sec F-Number f/11.0 Exposure Program Manual ISO Speed Rating 400 Exposure Bias 0 EV Metering Mode Pattern Flash No Flash, Compulsory Focal Length 28.13 mm Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 4928 Image Height 3264 Rendering Custom Exposure Mode Auto Bracket White Balance Manual Scene Capture Type Standard Contrast Soft Saturation Normal Sharpness Soft Subject Distance Range Distant View
>>2939935
[EXIF data available. Click here to show/hide.]
Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make PENTAX Camera Model PENTAX K-50 Camera Software K-50 Ver. 1.00 Sensing Method One-Chip Color Area Focal Length (35mm Equiv) 82 mm Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 300 dpi Vertical Resolution 300 dpi Image Created 2013:08:04 23:44:46 Exposure Time 1/160 sec F-Number f/5.6 Exposure Program Manual ISO Speed Rating 400 Exposure Bias 0 EV Metering Mode Pattern Flash No Flash, Compulsory Focal Length 55.00 mm Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 4928 Image Height 3264 Rendering Normal Exposure Mode Manual White Balance Manual Scene Capture Type Standard Contrast Normal Saturation Normal Sharpness Normal Subject Distance Range Macro
>>2939986
Nice critique faggot
I assume you're using a 18-55 kit lens and your main goal was to shoot macro. Those lenses have guite good macro capabilities at 1:2 ratio, so they're a great starting point for practising.
First of all you shot them wide open at f5.6. At 55mm (longest focal length), and being that close to your subject, the depth of field becomes minimal. Also, the widest apperture is the softest point of every lens.
For macro photography the optimal apperture is between f8 and f14-16. Below that image is too soft and depth of field is way too thin. Beyond that diffraction makes the image quality decrease.
That's the first lesson: apperture is not the only way to get a shallow depth of field, your distance to the subject is a major factor too; the closest you are, the narrower it'll be.
If you were shooting in good light conditions iso 200 is arguably a bad choice, but honestly nowadays you can shoot up to 800 with the same grain and quality as iso 100 on old CCD sensors, so no big deal, and it leaves you room to decrease shutter speed qhen you want more light without getting in the motion blurr zone.