So got my first "good" camera outside of point and shoots. I'm trying to be a big boy and not shoot in auto mode. So the internet says to use Aperture mode for shooting. So on my first outing with the camera I put the camera in A mode and messed around. I do have some questions though, When you open up the aperture you getting a shallower DoF, I understand this, on my kinda crappy kit leans I shot some a F3.5 (the most open I can get with this lens) and do like the effect for some shots but a lot of the stuff i'm gonna want to take pics of is landscapes stuff like pic related. At what point does the DoF open up so you get "everything in focus"? I used F5 a lot since it looked good on the camera screen.
I also have some shutter speed questions, I saw some humming birds and wanted to "freeze them" in time so to speak, what kind of shutter speed am I gonna need to do that? In general what speed of shutter should I be using for hand held shots? How slow can it get before it gets blurry?
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Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make SONY Camera Model ILCE-6000 Camera Software ILCE-6000 v2.00 Maximum Lens Aperture f/3.5 Focal Length (35mm Equiv) 24 mm Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 350 dpi Vertical Resolution 350 dpi Image Created 2015:10:05 13:56:39 Exposure Time 1/1250 sec F-Number f/5.0 Exposure Program Aperture Priority ISO Speed Rating 100 Brightness 10.5 EV Exposure Bias 0 EV Metering Mode Pattern Light Source Unknown Flash No Flash, Compulsory Focal Length 16.00 mm Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 6000 Image Height 4000 Rendering Normal Exposure Mode Auto White Balance Auto Scene Capture Type Standard Contrast Normal Saturation Normal Sharpness Normal
google hyperfocal distance, shoot at no slower than 1/focal length.of a second
>>2681020
/thread
>>2681020 +1
Basically, focus to the infinite and go for an aperture of ƒ9 ~ƒ11, even if you have to bump the ISO.
Are you french? I swear your picture is in France.
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Camera-Specific Properties: Camera Software Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 5.7.1 (Windows) Photographer David MORNET Image-Specific Properties: Horizontal Resolution 72 dpi Vertical Resolution 72 dpi Image Created 2015:10:05 20:54:49
>>2681024
Nah, Amerifat here. Took in a city park in my area.
But thanks for the info, I was always worried about going to a higher aperture because im used to my shitty point and shoot giving me noise at anything about 800ISO. Guess i'm gonna have to trust the camera more and when I take these wide open shots to let the ISO go up.
Still need to figure out what shutter speed I should being and when I should be using it. Like in my first post about the humming bird, how fast do I gotta go to freeze it? How slow of a shutter can I do for off hand shots? Guess stuff like this is gonna come with time. Gonna go to Valley Forge today as soon as my wife wakes up to snap a few more pics and get in a another autumn hike.
Here is another shot from my first outing
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Camera-Specific Properties: Equipment Make SONY Camera Model ILCE-6000 Camera Software ILCE-6000 v2.00 Maximum Lens Aperture f/5.6 Focal Length (35mm Equiv) 75 mm Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 350 dpi Vertical Resolution 350 dpi Image Created 2015:10:05 13:27:58 Exposure Time 1/100 sec F-Number f/5.6 Exposure Program Aperture Priority ISO Speed Rating 100 Brightness 5.5 EV Exposure Bias 0 EV Metering Mode Pattern Light Source Unknown Flash No Flash, Compulsory Focal Length 50.00 mm Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 6000 Image Height 4000 Rendering Normal Exposure Mode Auto White Balance Auto Scene Capture Type Standard Contrast Normal Saturation Normal Sharpness Normal
1/2000 or 1/4000 for hummingbirds.
>>2681024
nice ƒ
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Camera-Specific Properties: Camera Software Adobe Photoshop CS3 Windows Image-Specific Properties: Image Orientation Top, Left-Hand Horizontal Resolution 72 dpi Vertical Resolution 72 dpi Image Created 2008:05:17 13:04:53 Color Space Information sRGB Image Width 520 Image Height 555
>>2681024
>focus to the infinite
No, it's best to focus at the hyperfocal distance. - the focusing distance that gives you the most DoF.
Which depends on the focal length, aperture and circle of confusion (the latter is a bit subjective)
You can download an app to calculate it.
For example:
18mm, f/11 and a 0.02mm CoF will give you a hyperfocal distance of 4.76ft
Focusing there will put everything from 6.8ft to infinity in focus.
If you focused at infinity you will get far less of the foreground in focus.
>>2681028
>Guess i'm gonna have to trust the camera more and when I take these wide open shots to let the ISO go up.
No, try to avoid higher ISO's.
The noise won't be too bad.
But you will lose dynamic range and color accuracy.
For landscapes you'll want as much dynamic range as possible, to capture details in everything from the bright skies to the dark shadows.
If you are serious about landscape photography you're going to want a tripod, and not a flimsy one either.
>>2681070
I do plan to get a tripod, just gotta find a light weight one that I can fit into my backpacking load out. My pack right now is 56lbs without camera so far.
>>2681060
this example is shit because it completely dismisses diffraction which happens with small apertures typically further than f/11, with some lenses even like f/8. even using a tripod you should never really go further than f/14 but it starts to ruin the photo