Hi /n/
I come to tell you the story of how the railways in and around Tarragona (medium sized city an hour south of Barcelona) are getting screwed bigtime.
First a bit of background:
Tarragona is relevant because it's part of the "Mediterranean corridor", a hypothetical freight and passenger mainline which is being upgraded/built along the mediterranean coast in Spain. Tarragona also has a relatively important port.
The idea is to have high speed passenger services, and freight service in both iberian broad gauge and standard gauge, so that freight trains can continue all the way across europe. This is one of the main corridors designated by the European Union.
When the Madrid-Barcelona high speed line was built, it wasn't supposed to stop in Tarragona. But responding to local pressure, the line was detoured and a station added. However this station is several km outside of the city, which now has the central station, used by conventional (broad gauge) trains, and the high speed station.
Pic related is the current layout: In red, conventional broad gauge, in blue HSR. Dottet blue projected new HSR line. The circles with yellow and black stripes indicate temporary speed limitations due to track in disrepair.
Although the HSR station outside the city was kinda bearable, since it's only used for HS trains to Madrid and Barcelona, the problems began with the new HS line along the coast (currently, the existing line is one of the most heavily used in all of Spain). This new line is to join the existing high speed line at its current station. This would mean that all long distance services would now stop at this far-out station, while the centrail station would see regional, commuter and freight trains. Tarragona would thus be the only main city along the mediterranean corridor without long distance trains stopping within the city proper.
Pic related is the scheme projected by the government. The line along the coast, which was upgraded to semi-HS in the 1980's would be converted to std gauge so as to join with the existing HSR line. The central station would get combined std and iberian gauge, but only to allow freight trains to pass through. There will be no flying junction for trains coming from the south along the coast, so from the station Cambrils Nord to the branch toward the Tarragona central station there would be essentially a single track for those trains.
For once, the central government isn't the only one that's to blame. This whole story has to do also with the old line which, just south of Tarragona, passes throuh many cities which have grown a lot in recent years due to tourism, and it runs right through the very middle. Spaniards being the train lovers that they are, obviously started crying out on how terrible and dangerous this line is. Ironically, it is also the only regional line in all of Spain which actually makes money. Not just that, they also insisted on getting actual HS trains, and not just semi-HS trains like they've had for decades now running on iberian gauge at 200km/h. Well, they got everything they wanted.
And now that the closure of the stations Salou and Cambrils nears, suddenly they've noticed their fuckup, because they didn't think that people actually use the fucking train because it's right in the middle of the city.
However, not all is lost. There is a proposal that would offer a quick but effective fix to this. It's not perfect but it could work.
The idea would be to use the multiple gauge in the Tarragona central station to allow high speed trains to stop there. For this it would be necessary to build a flying junction where the line to the central station branches off the HS main line. And then another branch between the central station and the HS line to Barcelona.
The old line which is to be closed was supposed to be turned into a tram-train, which makes much more sense than to just close it down. However, citizens and politicians haven't really given much attention to this, at least up until the actual closure of the line seemed imminent.
>Spain can't into public transport
Shocked etc.
El que faltava, en Ricard Tramvia aquĆ