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/lang/ - Language Learning

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Thread replies: 316
Thread images: 57

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>What language are you learning?
>Share language learning experiences!
>Help people who want to learn a new language!
>Find people to train your language with!

Check the first few replies ITT for plenty of language ressources as well as some nice image guides. /lang/ is currently short on those image guides, so if you can pitch in to help create one for a given language, don't hesitate to do so!
>>
1st for Esperanto
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>>78294741
>Language learning resources:
http://4chanint.wikia.com/wiki/The_Official_/int/_How_to_Learn_A_Foreign_Language_Guide_Wiki

http://www.duolingo.com/
>Duolingo is a free language-learning platform that includes a language-learning website and app, as well as a digital language proficiency assessment exam. Duolingo offers all its language courses free of charge.

>>>/t/746368
>Torrents with more resources than you'll ever need for 30+ languages.

https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B9QDHej9UGAdcDhWVEllMzJBSEk#
>Google Drive folder with books for all kinds of languages.

https://fsi-languages.yojik.eu/languages/oldfsi/index.html
>Drill based courses with text and audio.The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) is the United States federal government's primary training institution for employees of the U.S. foreign affairs community.These courses are all in public domain and free to download.Site may go down sometimes but you can search for fsi on google and easily find a mirror.

https://www.memrise.com/
>Free resource to learn vocabulary, nice flash cards.

https://lingvist.com/
>It's kinda like Clozemaster in the sense that you get a sentence and have to fill in the missing word, also has nice statistics about your progress, grammar tips and more information about a word (noun gender, verb aspects for Russian, etc.)

ankisrs.net/
>A flash card program

https://www.clozemaster.com/languages
>Clozemaster is language learning gamification through mass exposure to vocabulary in context.Can be a great supplementary tool, not recommended for absolute beginners.

https://tatoeba.org/eng/
>Tatoeba is a collection of sentences and translations with over 300 hundred languages to chose from.

radio.garden/
>Listen to radio all around the world through an interactive globe

https://forvo.com
>Has pronunciation for lots of words in lots of languages
>>
>>78294766
http://www.effectivelanguagelearning.com/language-guide/language-difficulty
>Check out information about languages and their difficulties

http://lexicity.com/
>An invaluable resource for comparative language study as well as those interested in ancient languages

http://cosmogyros.tumblr.com/post/108962232110/huge-new-language-learning-collection
>A very extensive language learning collection for 90+ languages.

http://www.dliflc.edu/resources/products/
>Similar to FSI, drill-based courses with text and audio issued by the US government.These courses were made for millitary personel in mind unlike FSI.

http://en.childrenslibrary.org
>Lots of childrens books in various languages, categories 3-5yo, 6-9yo, 10-13yo.

https://www.hellotalk.com/#en
>The app is basically whatsapp, but only connects you with people who are native in the language you are trying to learn. It also has a facebook type section where you can share pics and stuff too.

https://www.italki.com/
https://www.mylanguageexchange.com/
https://www.interpals.net/
http://www.gospeaky.net/
https://www.speaky.com/
https://polyglotclub.com/
http://lang-8.com/
>Few more language exchange communities like Hellotalk:

http://www.goethe-verlag.com/
>A mostly free site which offers audio and drill like exercises for 40+ languages.

http://www.languagetransfer.org/
>A free resource with recordings to learn a language.

https://babadum.com
>Flash card game with a focus on vocabulary.

http://context.reverso.net/translation/
>A website like Tatoeba (also has a Firefox extension!)


Previous thread: >>78239122
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>>78294786
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>>78294813
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>>78294830
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>>78294853
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>>78294870
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>>78294894
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>>78294741
>Get into junior/senior boarding school
>placetest into college level Spanish III
The syllabus says the teacher speaks in Spanish at all times and you must respond likewise. I had Spanish III at my old high school and it wasn't nearly as intense. Additionally it seems like the class will mostly be seniors because people tend to place in a 101 or 202 class at best, so they've already had a year of full immersion to adjust to this.

Am I fucked?
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>>78294912
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>>78294941
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>>78294967
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>>78294993
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>>78295009
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>>78295033
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>>78294927
Puedes pedir que te cambien? En mi uni teníamos que tomar mínimo un semestre de otro idioma, muchos se cambiaron de idiomas y niveles en la primer semana
>>
>>78295231
Yeah, this week is add/drop, but I'm afraid of him BTFOing me
>>
>>78295295
Take this week and change levels on Friday I guess
If it's really 100% Spanish I doubt you'll make it since you couldn't reply to me in Spanish
Besides, if you're in a lower level, you'll meet people who will graduate around the same time you do
>>
How do I learn dutch if I hate speaking to people and hate serious study?
>>
>>78295487
You can't. Any alternative would take longer and you'd probably just give up half way through.
>>
thred ded
>>
>>78295033
I can't find a torrent for pimsleur and I can't even find the books "essential German". Anyone have a link or a better alternative?
>>
thread won't die
>>
I'm learning English, It's pretty easy to write, but so fucking hard to pronounce. All the words looks like they are french but they are actually pronounced differently plus the "TH" sound.
Oh my god, the "TH" sound.
Besides that, I love English; Sounds cool and It's funny to speak it.
>>
>>78298643
what's wrong with the th sound
>>
>>78298680
It just doesn't exist in french. It's very hard to pronounce it, I always end to say it like an "s" or a "z", and It's ridiculous. Then I heard english people quietly pronouncing it perfectly.
It's frustrating. I envy you.
>>
>>78298731
There are two "th" sounds. Voiced and unvoiced. For example, "thorough" is unvoiced, but "then" is voiced. Unvoiced is easy, you just put your tongue between your top and bottom teeth and blow air, and you kinda do the same with voiced as well.
>>
>>78298731
I never understood why the French pronounce it as "z", it sounds awful. If you need to say it differently, at least use "d" or "f", depending on the word.
"The" as "duh" sounds a lot better than as "zuh".
Same goes for "bath" as "baf" instead of "baz"
>>
thanks for these btw
>>
I will never gain the motivation to truly learn Japanese

Tbqh I don't really even have a use for it except searching for Japanese porn (which i know enough for), the handful of untranslated vidya, and I guess non-anime Japanese TV shows
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>>78298643
TFW three comes out as tree or twee.
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>>78299665
>I will never gain the motivation to truly learn Japanese
Definetally not with that attitude.
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HOW THE FUCK DO I LEARN THIS NIGGER-TIER LANGUAGE??

Anybody got a guide like the Spanish or Turkish ones here?
>>
>>78302267
With that attitude?
>>
>>78302311
sssh nobody learns Dutch to speak to the Dutch.

Belgium is the future.
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>>78302325
Then you should learn Flemish.
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if i learn german how well will I be able to understand Austrian German? Also is it correct to pronounce ich as 'ish' I hear some people do it
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>>78302512
>some people
Were they white?
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>>78302512
>if i learn german how well will I be able to understand Austrian German?
very well
>Also is it correct to pronounce ich as 'ish' I hear some people do it
no!
>>
>>78302560
no they were french
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>>78302596
So not white; don't trust them they are the evil.
>>
>>78302512
"Sch" is standard around here (Hesse).
>>
Why is this thread struggling so much?
>>
im trying to learn french but i cant understand anything when its spoken. someone recommend me french tv shows or movies
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>>78306568
It's Monday, I imagine most people are either just now going to work or about to get off of it, depending on time zones.
>>
>tfw too dumb to progress every day on Pimsleur
It takes me on average 2-3 days to learn each lesson, and that's listening twice per day and do some flashcards.

I wish I wasn't such a retard.
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>>78308001
doing*


...also..
>just learned something new
>practicing
>get opportunity to say it
>can't get the words out / can't think of how to say it
>>
>>78308001
which language famalam
>>
>>78308415
Spanish. It's one of the easiest, if not the easiest, for an English speaker to learn and it's going to take me forever since I'm retarded.
>>
>>78308555
Yo también estoy aprendiendo español. ¿Has probado el método de Michel Thomas?
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>out of all languages I took an interest in japanese
how do I make myself study a useful language instead? I feel guilty
>>
>>78308706
english is the only useful language
just pick one you like and make a use for it
>>
>>78308674
Sí, escucho a Michel Thomas por la noche. Michel Thomas es más mejor. Aprendo más rapido con Michel Thomas. Pero Pimsleur es un poco más bien en la coche porque no necesito detener. (Michel Thomas there aren't any pauses, so I have to do it at home, versus Pimsleur leaves some space so in the car it's easier).
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>>78308806
>english the only useful language
That's just wrong, spoken like a true amurrican
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>>78308972
just being honest
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>>78308972
I mean he's not wrong. If you can speak English you're good. The rest are just for fun outside of special circumstances
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>>78308706
I really don't understand the draw to Japanese here. Is it because of your anime hobby? Their culture is so uninviting and unhelpful to a learner. They don't like you.

I mean I kind of wanted to learn French after Spanish, but the French (mostly) hate Americans so probably not worth learning since they won't help or be pleasant to speak to as a whole. Sure there are exceptions, but probably better to put energy into a friendlier group.

Do you know Spanish? Do you know German? Those are two I'd be way more interested in before speaking Japanese.
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>>78308941
No sé qué decirte.
>>
>>78309267
Plus the French will be speaking Arabic soon anyways.
>>
>>78309211
>>78309259
How is English the only useful language to learn? Even in America, Spanish is extremely useful in many parts.
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>>78309267
I'm not a weeb, have never been to japan and probably will never go there, but I think the language is very interesting due to its complexity. I should really just stop this madness, it's completely pointless
>>
>>78309291
Bueno, todavía estoy estudiando ambos. I guess it is what it is. If I'm retarded I'm retarded, it will just take me longer. Pimsleur does have lots of useful sayings to learn, so, it's not like it's bad. It also might be that I'm too much of a perfectionist and people move on to the next lesson before getting as much correct.
>>
I'm looking for a desktop equivalent of Pleco so I don't have to keep going to my phone for character look-ups.

Would rather use a program that can save characters etc over using an online dictionary.

Anyone know of something like this - For Chinese?
>>
>>78309368
Well then learn it! Even if you don't use it, it's good for your brain. It's wasteful in a way, but, it's not like you're sitting around fucking off on video games or watching tv. You're doing something productive. I wish you'd learn something that you could use more, but, it's painful to learn something you don't like.
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Anyone learning swahili?
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>>78308941
Sí, escucho Michel Thomas por la noche. Michel Thomas es mejor. Aprendo más rapido con Michel Thomas. Pero Pimsleur es un poco mejor en la coche porque no necesito detenerme.
(better = mejor)(this is an exception)

You say "verb + a" when the action falls on a person or something you have like a emotional bond with.

Veo a mi hermana. > I see my sister.
Veo el árbol. > I see the tree.
Acaricio a mi perro > I caress my pet
>>
>>78310174
Or living beings in general too.
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>that warm feeling you feel when you stumble across a random text in your target language and are able to understand it all
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>>78310174
And also, "en el coche".
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>>78310231
Mari anon?
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>>78309940
seems pretty neat
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>>78310231
>hear some tourists at the supermarket speaking your target language but it would seem too weird to strike up a conversation
>>
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>>78310259
yep

>You love the Mari nation, but you're teaching your child Russian?
>You don't really love it, you're just destroying it...
Obviously from a lexical and grammatical perspective it's rather basic, but still, I'm happy that I've gotten used to the vastly different grammar enough to the point where I'm starting to be able to understand things at a glance, rather than having to "reconstruct" the sentence in my head.
>>
http://imgur.com/gallery/icnrP

Welsh grammar guides, got this from reddit
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>>78310501
I just want to say I always enjoy reading about your language endeavors.
>>
>>78310174
Thanks!!!

>(better = mejor)(this is an exception)
What do you mean? Normally mejor wouldn't be used? mayor is more typical?

>>78310250
Ah okay. I debated back and forth about "por la" and "en la"
>>
>>78309267
>the French (mostly) hate Americans
Stop believing memes please. That's absolutely false.
>>78309295
>Plus the French will be speaking Arabic soon anyways.
Well, I do hate you now. But only you. Not the other Americans.
>>
>>78310756
y-you too

You're the Turkish-learning anon, right?
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>>78310952
Yes
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>>78308674
My oh my portuguese really makes spanish cake once I master pt I will speak Spanish in a matter of months.
>>
>>78310888
>Stop believing memes please. That's absolutely false.
Not really false. I've travelled to France a number of times, and it's by far the least American friendly place in Europe. And that's before 4chan starts with the caliphate jokes. Spain, Italy and Germany are extremely friendly, France you end up with some lecture by a bartender about how Americans don't learn their language or how they butcher it when they come and try to speak it (gee, wonder why they don't learn it well), or some foreign policy scolding as if I'm some ambassador.

Sure I'm speaking generally, there are Germans in Germany that hate America, and there are people in France that love America, but I'm talking total overall shake-it-up-in-the-bag results: French people don't like us.
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>>78310764
"mejor" se usa en vez de *"más bueno"/"más bien"
>>
>>78310997
Turkish also has highly flexible word order with verb-final constructions, along with heavy use of inflections and suffixes, right?

If so, how long did it take you before you were able to understand things more "naturally"? Do you still sometimes struggle with it?
>>
Does anyone know an online dictionary that has one of the Serbo-Croatian dialects?
>>
>>78311242
Ah, bueno. gracias.
>>
>>78311312
As far as I know yes, the final verb and those word building blocks.
It's something which is not easy at first, but the concept is slowly starting to form in my mind.
I just listened to some radio ad and to my surprise I felt like it totally clicked in my mind.
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Both the radio station's website and the newspaper's websites are back online.
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>>78310291
>strike up a conversation with exchange students from your target country while shitfaced
>>
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>>78306698
pls answer
>>
Are there any sites with some french grammar exercises that have an auto-check? Or any good books available in pdf format with the key included?
>>
>>78310952
did you get a response on your letter to the radio station site thingy?
youre keeping me on the edge of my seat marianon
>>
>>78306698
look up normie youtubers
theyre bound to have captions if theyre popular enough
watch it with subs and then without until you can catch words on the fly
>>78313292
sift through the french learning pack i guess
youre bound to find something
>>
>>78311412
You're the guy who made the guide for turkish, yeah? Teşekkürler, never would have found the podcasts without it.
>>
>>78306698
If you enjoy comedies, then you should watch OSS 117 movies, they're classics

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yy2qOWfW_K0
>>
>>78313481
no response, but the site is back
>>
Considering buying an Assmil French course set. Heard it is very good and can make you practically fluent if you do all the lessons.

Any experience?
>>
>>78313697
rica ederim
>>
I am learning German and honestly most Germans I have to work with speak passable english. American ears are used to mangled, fucked up grammar, incorrect nouns so even if the english is bad its still effective.

However some Germans do not speak english and so I am learning German.

I just need to communicate basic ideas.

Anyways I want to eliminate german articles from my things to learn. How am I supposed to know a turnip is a she but a baby girl is an it?

I want to say das for everything but others say to use die. Which should O use as the default if I do not know the gender of the object I am referring to?
>>
Any media resources for learning Chinese? Books/TV Shows/Movies?
>>
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I'm having so much trouble with things like:

> lo he visto
I've seen him

> lo ha visto?
Have you seen him?

>lo ha visto mucho
You've seen him a lot

>he visto a anon mucho
I've seen anon a lot


I keep getting it all confused. If I think hard I can write them down, but, it's almost like I need to just memorize sayings in order to spit them out, and even then I'm getting it all confused.
>>
>>78314275
(Spanish btw, forgot to mention that)*
>>
>>78314205
>I want to eliminate german articles from my things to learn
Wtf? Why? Articles are pretty important in German.

Default to masculine is the rule I've heard and what I usually do. Learn the little tricks to identify gender easy (-chen is neuter, -ung is female, etc) and that should give you a decent head start.
>>
I'm learning Spanish. I learned a bit of grammar from a basic Spanish course in HS and then Duolingo, but most of what helped me learn was just consuming media in Spanish and talking with my friends/people in general when I'm in Mexico in Spanish. Rn I'm watching some netflix series in spanish, and reading a book on Castro. My question is, should I be doing any formal studying? Should I be doing pimsleur or Anki or something, or reading grammar guides? I ask because I took a placement test for Spanish at my college that I am going to attend for the first time in 5 days, and they put me in native speaker classes, but I am nowhere near fluent, so I need to get my ass in gear(I'm dual majoring in Spanish and mathematics, so I need to do well in it).
>>
>>78314205
Don't be a lazy ass and just learn them.

>>78314275
I'm not really sure what's that that you don't understand.
>>
>>78314275
Try thinking about the translation differently.

i.e.
>You've seen him a lot
>Him, you've seen a lot
>Lo (him) ha visto (you've seen) mucho (a lot)

>>78314585
It's a mindfuck when you first start trying to mess with these because of the word order.
>>
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Who here /listening to their target language while watching Sakte-TV/?
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>>78314575
Doing a formal study is essential at the beginning, but once you manage with the basics then I think you can just go on. I'd recommend you to use anki, since it will help you remember a more complex vocabulary.
>>
>>78308001
Tbf some Pimsleur lessons are harder to get than others.
>>
>>78309267
>learning a language to speak to others
Normie detected
>>
>>78308001
>People are actually paying to learn a language
Is it that good?
>>
>>78314585
>I'm not really sure what's that that you don't understand.
Everythings backwards from what I'm used to I guess, so I keep screwing them up. Especially when trying to speak it. Writing it where I have some time to think isn't so bad.

>>78314618
Thanks.
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>>78314900
>he thinks people pay for things
>>
>tfw incapable of learning another language because i'm an american
>>
>>78314808
Yeah, some I get in a day, but many are two, and some are three!

>>78314900
I torrented it. I feel like it is teaching very useful things first, which I like, but I don't feel like it is easy to learn from. It feels more like a classroom lecture where I kinda retain a bit, but then have to go study on my own a bunch, then when I listen again it's like an exam.

Michel Thomas on the other hand, I feel like I actually learn while I listen.

They are very different. Pimsleur I'm hoping is going to help my speaking the most, even if it is a tough one to learn from on its own.
>>
>>78315016
Ah, I thought it was web-based, didn't realize it was actual software you used locally.
>>78315104
Hmm, I might have to check it out.
>>
>>78315216
it's just mp3's
>>
How long do you think it would take me to learn enough italian to be able to read the Divine Comedy? I'm going to learn it anyway but i'm curious
I'm quite proficient in french too
>>
>>78316095
Couple of months
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>>78316095
How much time are you willing to put in everyday?
>>
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What's the optimum amount of time to put into language study per day? Where is the point of diminishing returns?
>>
>>78317555
After 2 hours it starts to drop off, that is, if you're talking about studying grammar, vocab, etc. If you're just watching movies/talking to people in that language, you could go for a whole day.
>>
language courses y/n?
>>
>>78318302
I considered it, but I don't really like people that much.
>>
>>78318302
Depends a lot, what language are you planning to learn?
>>
>>78318385
French. The school I work at offers a 60% discount for employees, which is the only reason i'm considering it. I don't like people either and I'm not sure whether that's a good use of my time. Can't fucking decide.
>>
>>78314585
>>78314618
If I say "ha visto Bob mucho" or "ha visto a Bob mucho" both come up as correct in Google Translate. But I need the "a" right, because it's a person?
>>
>>78318531
So do it, search for a Alliance Française school, by far the best
>>
>>78318531
My problem with a class is that I don't like learning at someone else's pace.

What does it cost with the discount?
What would hiring a tutor cost (instead of classes)?
>>
>>78294741
English unfortunately.
>>
>>78318783
~180usd for 120x45m after the discount, so not much. I'm more worried about my time than my money
A tutor would definitely be more expensive, unless I manage to find some starved university student willing to work for slave tier money
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>>78319074
120x 45 minute lessons for 180 bucks? That is a wickedly good deal. Over what period of time?
>>
>>78319215
It's poland and a 60% discount, so you know.

Either 30 weeks or intensive 10 weeks, but I don't have time for the second option.
>>
>>78319408
I'm almost jewish enough to move there. How far along would they bring you in the 30 weeks? for 10 weeks if you could manage it that's be probably the best route to go. Give you a nice start without the elapsed time being too big. The 30 week program you could skip ahead a bit and/or just really build your vocab during that time.
>>
>>78318558
Yes.

"Ha visto mucho a Bob", "Ha visto a Bob mucho".
>>
>>78319595
Gracias, anon de Canadá
>>
>>78294741
Why is this nigga sweating so much in this video?
>>
>>78294741
Pretty much all the guides posted can be applied to any language. Could apply the Japanese one to Korean, minus Heisig's book.
>>
>>78319779
Yeah, mostly. I've read them all for that reason.
>>
Anyone know of any French rappers I could listen to? I mean I could google, sure, but it could be shit.

Does anyone know of any TV shows I could watch to help? I want to get a better idea of how the language sounds before I start studying in depth.
>>
>>78320388
Search for a Vice vidio about French rap, they show at least 7 different rappers, from the mainstream to the underground
>>
>>78320388
Why? I cant even understand rappers in my own language
>>
>>78320432
Thanks man. I appreciate it.
>>
>>78320388
>>78320432
This one is really good, and do you want French TV shows?
>>
>>78295487
Learn Japanese instead.
>>
>>78320388
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E3Ene7aHxnE
>>
>>78314258
anyone?
>>
>>78320388
Why not just listen to Alizee?
https://youtu.be/Q6omsDyFNlk
>>
anyone want help with spanish?
>>
Whats the best way to start learning french? Any advice at all?
>>
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Has anyone ever given up on a language?
>>
>>78322321
>>78294766
>>
>>78322564
yes but then i went back
>>
Does anyone know a good technique to practice verb conjugation? (I'm Iearning spanish)
>>
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>>78324155
in spanish school we must memorize pic related
for outsiders the best is probably participating on a conversation or at least hearing conversations a lot
>>
>>78324155
write sentences
>>
>>78324277
woah, calm the fuck down
>>
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Poro keče, my name is Ečan

I’m a 27 year old Canadian Marij vujčo (Mari enthusiast for you ördäžjeŋs). I read Chavain on my tablet, and spend my days perfecting my literature and preparing superior Mari dishes. (komanmelna, šöran laška, üjača)

I train with my koväž every day, this superior instrument can stay tuned forever because it is stringed over a thousand times, and is vastly superior to any other instrument on earth. I earned my musical degree two years ago, and I have been getting better every day.

I speak Mari fluently, both Meadow and the Hill dialect, and I write fluently as well. I know everything about Mari history and their čimarij religion, which I follow 100%

When I get my Russian visa, I am moving to Yoshkar-Ola to attend a prestigious High School to learn more about their magnificent culture. I hope I can become a sürem priest or an učo!

I own several šämakšes, which I wear around town. I want to get used to wearing them before I move to Mari El, so I can fit in easier. I make sacrificial offerings to my elders and speak Mari as often as I can, but rarely does anyone manage to respond.

Wish me luck in Mari El!

>tl;dr bump
>>
anybody learning spanish want to exchange snapchat or some shit? i need someone to practice talking to
>>
>>78328162
kek, is there versions of this pasta for other languages still
>>
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/r/ing a nice cyrillic chart pic, because I like to collect those. :3
Pic totally related, it's a guinea pig with torticollis.
>>
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>>78328313
there's a few of them around, I think
>>
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>>78328429
I'm not sure what you're looking for exactly.

If it's for learning the Cyrillic alphabet this won't necessarily help you, but if you already know the alphabet but need help understand some concepts regarding soft consonants and hard consonants in Russian, maybe this can help.
>>
>>78322321
El inglés es fácil desde el nuestro punto de vista. Con que empieces Duolingo, aprendas algo de gramática básica y uses alguna otra página/aplicación para aprender vocabulario ya está.

>>78324155
make a chart with all the endings for a specific tense and then start writing down sentences. Always try to do it without looking at the chart, so you force yourself to memorize it.
>>
>>78329323
El francés****
>>
Also, I've seen a lot of Spanish learners recently. Isn't there a web page or something to make a chat group with both natives and learnes so they can ask questions and practice?
>>
>>78329323
muchísimas gracias, con que tipo de gramática debería empezar?
>>
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>>78324266
Oh man I'm fucked
>>
>>78330216
Sinceramente no soy nadie para aconsejarte porque nunca estudié gramática ni para el portugués ni el inglés.
Podrías empezar con esto:
http://www.aulafacil.com/cursos/t1056/idiomas/frances/frances-a1

Hacé un par de "clases" a ver que onda y si te gusta seguilo. Si no buscá en alguno de los enlaces que tiene el OP o en google.

>>78330270
You won't know that until you get started. There are hundreds of thousands of people how've learned that before, so why wouldn't you?
>>
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>>78330419
>so why wouldn't you?
Things that are easy for other people seem to be hard for me, but I'll see how it goes. I'm working hard at Spanish. I'm still on present tense, that other anon is ahead of me.
>>
So how different is Austrian German from German German? Like US vs. UK English? I've also heard that across different regions of Germany there are different dialects; how prominent are the differences between those? I'm sure everyone understands Hochdeutsch but are the deviations large enough to have concern?
>>
>>78330609
Eso significa que probablemente entiendes esto.
Just keep on. And if you have any question feel free to ask me.
>>
>>78330634
You won't understand some Austrian words or phrases, and if you knew B2 level German and worked in Austria, you'd have a somewhat harder time than someone who went to Berlin instead. They will understand you, however.
>>
>>78330649
>Eso significa que probablemente entiendes esto.
Sí, entiendo eso.

>Just keep on. And if you have any question feel free to ask me.
Thanks, hope you are around for years.
>>
>>78330270
It's not really that hard, I don;t know how to explain it but it just clicks eventually. I think that once you're comfortable enough with a language your perspective changes as a learner, it sort of becomes 3 dimensional.
>>
>>78330838
Great to hear. I'll go to sleep a bit more at least tonight.
>>
>>78330753
Doesn't sound bad. A big hurdle I find is making myself understood with my limited (in the grand scheme of things) production abilities in the language. I imagine if I do speak with an Austrian it'll be a little awkward adjustment but it'd be not too bad.
>>
>>78330897
Que sueñes bien!
>>
>>78330419
gracias anon

>>78330753
if I was able to learn english you'll be able to learn spanish keep up the hard work
>>
>>78330926
sounds a little wierd, in spain we say "Que duermas bien" (sleep well) instead of "dream well"
>>
>>78330988
fúg
>>
>>78298731
If it's any conciliation your r sound is fucking me up good senpai.
I can make it pretty easily on its own but it is hard to insert it into words. It comes out way to harsh from my mouth, almost like Arabic.
>>
>>78304593
After a, o, and u: [x]; after other vowels or consonants or initially, ch is [ç] or [k] (word-initially in Southern Germany); the suffix -chen always [ç]. In Austro-Bavarian, especially in Austria, [ç] may always be substituted by [x].

Making the ç sound is easy. Say the word "hue", the first consonant is the sound in "ich"
>>
>>78331102
Meant to reply to
>>78302512
>>
>>78320388
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NonWfgHegDU
>>
>>78330988
not that anon, but is coger in spain considered vulgar like it is latin america?
>>
>>78330797
It's a pleasure bro.

>>78331255
nope, there it just means "to grab/take"
>>
>>78331255
In Spain they say "coger el autobús" instead of [subir el autobús[ or something similar.
>>
>>78331293
>>78331304
thanks i appreciate it

so this post isnt completely useless:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oe1o13CItv4
>>
>>78329323
>el nuestro punto de vista
¿Acaso eso es un error, o de verdad sueles decir cosas como "la nuestra sala de reuniones"?

>>78331304
>[subir el autobús[
No... "Tomar el autobús".
>>
>>78331255
No it's not considered vulgar here. Actually it's one of the most useful verbs in Spain you can't live without it.

"Cogí un resfriado"
"Tengo que coger un avión"
"Coge las llaves antes de salir"
"Me cogió por sorpresa"
>>
>>78314258
still looking if anyone knows anything - outside of what's on the /int/ wiki
>>
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How do I lose my Chink-ass accent while speaking English. Everyday, I endeavor to improve my English pronunciation so my internet friends could understand me better. But they still tell me I sound like the typical guy from Chinatown

>>78314258
if you're looking for TV channels, the Chink state-run [spoiler] propaganda [/spoiler] TV channel is available at tv.cctv.com/live/ . The default channel is "general", which, at this moment, is broadcasting Cartoons. You can select other channels like "culture", "military", "news" and "finance".

[spoiler]I'm not too sure if streaming is accessible or not from the UK tho[/spoiler]
[spoiler]oh and there are lots of propaganda going on there[/spoiler]
>>
Anyone here ever gone back to refresh a language they had studied, but then never used? Thinking of going back to Russian, which I knew at a decent level after 3 years of studying at school. I'll also be studying Nip at university for business and weebshit on the side, but yet another language will never hurt.
>>
>>78322564
Yes, Korean and Romanian
>>
>>78338445
Maybe find someone to mimic the sound of. Pick an actor or something. Are you speaking like "rweary rweary" instead of "really really"?
>>
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whyyyyyyyyy
>>
My mouth hurts after speaking English for a long period of time - is that normal or am I doing something wrong? French doesn't cause this, what the fug.
>>
>>78341955
The Eternal Anglo is trying to kill you
>>
>>78341955
Maybe making new sounds that require muscles that aren't as developed? I'm pulling this answer out of my ass.
>>
>>78341955
this happens to me when i'm practicing spanish flash cards and repeat each word a few times
>>
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Am I using Lingvist too early if I can't regularly understand the full sentence (even if I know the word they are looking for)?

Any thoughts on Assimil French? Picked it up from wiki.
>>
Does anyone know where to find any Spanish-English readers (spanish on one side and the english translation on the other)? Pref long form texts but medium sized texts will do. Reading single sentence translations is boring.
>>
>>78340465
>Romanian
im more surprised you even started it
i hope you satisfied your curiosity then
>>
>>78341462
i was surprised by that too
don't worry it will become ingrained in your head and you won't think about it after a while
>>78342224
assimil french is really good
the company itself is french if it makes you feel better
>>
>>78342261
This is very cool: http://paralleltext.io/
>>
I'm learning Vietnamese, it's hard, I was lied to.
>>
>>78342224
>Am I using Lingvist too early if I can't regularly understand the full sentence (even if I know the word they are looking for)?
I think so. I'd maybe complete Duolingo first, or at least get partially through it to where you can understand more.
>>
>>78342632
This is exactly what I wanted! Thanks! Will keep me busy for a good while.
>>
>>78342632
Good grief this is awesome and all but that lady's accent in Spanish makes me want to take a nosedive off the Grand Canyon in an 18 wheeler packed with high explosives.

>>78342648
Who said it's easy?
>>
>>78343795
Yeah I'm not big on robot voices either.
>>
Why do you do this? English is all you need to communicate with the world.
>>
>>78342632
This is great, thanks for sharing.
>>
>>78344066
I work in South Florida and most of the employees under me only speak Spanish. I'd like to be able to communicate with them.
>>
>>78344066
For fun of course. That and English media is not the only interesting media.
>>
>>78344266
They live in an English speaking country, it's their problem not yours. They need to speak English or GTFO back to Mexico.
>>
>>78344435
okay edgelord
>>
Is it good to try and work on more than one language at a time?

I took German in high school and tried to keep up with it (at least vocabulary wise) with Duolingo and Lingvist. This year I became interested in Russian and I'm starting to use the New Penguin Russian Course, along with youtube for pronunciation and Duolingo.

I want to study both German and Russian, how do I manage 2 languages? Also do we have a discord to practice languages in
>>
>>78344435
On one hand I agree with you, but I can cry about how they don't speak English for my entire life and not be able to communicate, or I can learn the language, communicate with them, and be able to travel to many new countries and speak the language.
>>
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>>78344708
>Is it good to try and work on more than one language at a time?
It's significantly harder for no reason. If you want to know German, learn German. If you want to learn Russian, learn Russian. Either one is going to take you years to learn. Doing both at the same time will only extend the amount of time it'll take.

Polyglots are capable of learning multiple languages at a time, but polyglots are completely obsessed with learning languages. Unless you're willing to sacrifice all of your free time to it, just stick to one. It's a rewarding experience even with just one, and the other language will still be there in 2-3 years when you've learned the first (you can even learn the 2nd language using the first).
>>
>>78345314
This. I wanna take vacations in Puerto Rico without needing to learn the international language of using your hands to gesture and yelling very loudly until I give up and use Google Translate to get my point across.
>>
>>78346861
>Puerto Rico
Why Puerto Rico of all places?
>>
>>78347230
Puerto Rico is very nice in a lot of places.
>>
>>78347230
No passport and it's 70 degrees in the winter.

I live in the mountains and it gets snowy up here. I'd like to go snorkeling in January. For cheap. Without a passport or needing to get vaccinations. And without having to exchange my money or deal with foreign governments if something happens to me there.

Also I was just giving an example.
>>
>>78347304
Good to know.

>>78347534
Ah okay, yeah wasn't knocking it was legit curious. I'm not into beach centric locations since I live in a beach city, so Columbia (is it safe?) and Spain are on my list. Going to wait a year or so to hopefully be good enough for it to be worthwhile form a language aspect though since both are a pretty long flight.
>>
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So in German, when Sie is used as a formal "you", is that both singular "you" and plural "you"? I think I misunderstood that at first and want to make sure I get it right.
>>
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I'm a native english speaker who would like to take up a second language.

I tried learning Spanish but memorizing the el / la / los / las for every single word drove me crazy because it had 0 logic to it. Why is soap male but university is female? I know english is like that sometimes but every single word having to be male/female, I can't stand stuff like that.


Could someone recommend a more logical language?
>>
>>78347871
Every language has exceptions that makes no sense, you have to accept it or you won't be able to learn any
Maybe Esperanto doesn't have any ? But not really a recommended first language to learn, imo
>>
>>78347871
A lot of the words you can tell its gender just from how it is spelled.
>>
>>78333785
Sí, seguro estaba escribiendo otra cosa, la borré y me olvidé de esa parte.

>>78347871
When you make flashcards try to write them with their respective article so it will be easier to remember.
>>
>>78347871
Just keep in mind, because a language is more logical it doesn't mean it will be easier for you(as a native English speaker) to learn it.Hungarian and Turkish are logical for the most part but it'll be harder to learn for someone like you than if you were to learn French or Swedish instead for example.
>>
>>78298643
>th sound
touch your tongue to your front top teeth and blow for half a second for the T, then move your tongue to your front bottom teeth and exhale for the h.

Do it quickly and you have th.
>>
>>78316626
An hour maybe?
Should i do more?
>>
>>78347871
I'd recommend you to read this:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_gender

Read the part of "Correlation between gender and the form of a noun"
>>
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>>78348595
>It actually helped
Thanks
>>
German

Does this sentence make sense?

Ich wollen damnit verkaufen das Zloty dafuer das Euro mit nicht bankkonto?

I am being rich of zloty cash and poor of euro.
>>
>>78348668
You should do however long you can spare/want was just asking to "estimate".No expert here but probably less than 2 years to read poetry in Italian since you already know Spanish and some French.
>>
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>>78348706
Now you just have to remember when it's silent or voiced.
>>
Is there anyone who has resources to learn napolitano? I've looked everywhere, even the Italian web but the most I could find was stuff on Sicilian
>>
>>78349016
>silent or voiced
What ? Can you give examples, please
>>
>>78294870
will ilay be my gf if I learn this tho?
>>
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>>78348706
>>
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>decide to get a german penpal to help me learn the language
>now they won't leave me alone when i try to study and keep trying to talk to me about mundane shit in English
i've been memed
>>
>>78349112
Voiced
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5mFC1zFCrFc

Voiceless
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ih55yasmR-Q
>>
>>78331040
Pronunciation is hard, but it's pretty much like guitar :

Do not only try to pronunce words alone.
Like chords while playing guitar, where it's the transitions between the chords that are hard to play, it's the transitions betwen the sounds that are the difficulty to overcome.
>>
>>78349246
'wew I narrowly escaped this one. I highly considered it but a few times I made a """"friend"""" on discord and it just became an annoying distraction that could never turn into a real friendship.

For language practice I guess it could make more sense, but, I'd rather just have a quick go in a chat room or something.
>>
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Hard question to word, but I'm going to try:

When you are stuck on a particular topic in a language, like struggling on a grammatical concept, are you better to dedicate lots of time to it and really hammer it in, neglecting other studying of other topics, or just continually revisit it often and attempt to learn it over time?
>>
>>78350403
I personally just stop when I'm stuck, and get back to it the day after that, and it becomes really easy to understand
>>
>>78350543
I'm going to try that. I feel like sometimes I get stuck on something and then just keep studying it over and over and it doesn't sink in, and so maybe it's my method that is the problem.
>>
>>78350403
I typically stop when I get stuck and shift focus to something else. Maybe try to approach the topic indirectly by reading something that uses the concept and see if it clicks a little while later.
>>
What are the benefits of a white man learning Vietnamese?
>>
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>>78350543
>>78350771
Thank you both.

Also, when using Duolingo I can often figure out the answer without knowing the content/words, if that makes sense. I realize this is purposeful, but does it teach you on its own? I feel like I should be making flashcards of all the terms or using their tinycard thing. Thoughts? I don't want to just rush through and not get much out of it, even though I can always go back if I find I moved too fast I guess.
>>
Which language is the most valuable to speak in combination with German and English in terms of business value?
The goal is to emigrate to one of the respective countries and possibly using the language skills to earn money.

No meme answers please. Here are the contestants:
- Mandarin Chinese
- Spanish
- Indonesian
- Thai
>>
>>78350901
Duolingo is very good at giving you a taste of the language, but isn't enough by itself
duolingo + flashcard + grammar book is my holy trinity to learn any language
>>
>>78309368
Japanese really isn't that complex grammatically, quite the opposite really. It's just that it's so utterly foreign to most European languages that it's quite difficult for us to grasp the basics of it, but once you get over those first few hurdles it becomes quite intuitive. For example conjugating verbs is infinitely easier than in a language as close to English as French or Spanish.
>>
>>78350987
Ask yourself, do you really want to live in China?
>>
>>78350998
Thank you.

P.S. I want to visit France soon.
>>
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>>78350853
the benefits look somewhat like this
>>
>>78351110
Meh, can just buy a whore.
>>
>>78351159
it's what your dad did after all

OHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
>>
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>>78351080
Why not? Apart from the language air pollution seems to be the only real problem.
>>
>>78351091
>I want to visit France
Nice, don't visit only Paris though, it's beautiful but the people are very rude, there are a lot of nice cities that aren't really known by foreigners, like Aix-en-Provence or Strasbourg
>>
>>78350987
>>78351267
Well I think Chinese has the potential to earn the most money if you're up to it (learning a lot of money just through language skills isn't easy though)

As for just general living and travelling I'd either go to a comfy South American country or to one of the jungle Asian countries and bang Asians forever. China is ehhh for living, if I wanted to go to an East Asian country I'd choose Korea or Japan over it
>>
>>78351340
Those both look so pretty! Thank you. Saved in my notes for the trip.
>>
>>78351237
>>>/anywhere else/
>>
>>78309940
Beautiful. Too bad it's nignogspeak, saved for further reference as a really cool system.

>>78341462
>an ugly small thin dirty old red striped Italian cotton sleeping bag

Sounds like shit! Rate my order, English speakers:
>an old small ugly red striped thin Italian cotton sleeping bag
>>
>>78351267
The people are soulless and without morals.

*summons the story of the steel trader*
>>
should I learn ukrainian?
I like russian and want to learn that but the church I go to speaks ukrainian and I would have plenty chance to use that

meanwhile I have no russian speakers near me
>>
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>>78354790
>>
>>78354845
I've been looking for this, thanks senpai
>>
el hilo se murió
>>
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>>78356908
Solo está durmiendo
>>
>>78341462
i have never seen a description that tedious barring Victorian writing
>>
>>78354370
sure,
ugly, small, thin, dirty, old, red can all be switched around
cotton can go anywhere as well, but you should have "Italian" directly before the noun for it to sound right. You don't *have* to, but it sounds nicer
>>
>>78354845
Damn, i just decided on learning on mandarin over japanese. Should i learn japanese instead of mandarin?
>>
>>78358742
which do you want to learn?
also if that picture is enough to discourage you maybe you didn't really want to learn mandarin that much.
you might also want to keep in mind that if you do end up learning a language, unless you learn it for business, you'll probably not end up with something like that pic happening to you, considering that you'll mostly just be talking to normal people.
>>
>>78354816
no, it's a fucking meme.
>>
Why does Imperium Romanum become

>in Imperio Romano

My book doesn't explain this to me.
>>
>>78360488
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/in#Latin
"in" in that situation takes the ablative case of a noun, which for imperium romanum turns out to be imperio romano.
>>
>>78359206
The whole point is that having the language under your belt might end up pairing you up with some chink businessmen in the future.

You can learn it and just not tell employers, shouldn't be a problem.
>>
Is it true that you won't be as spergy when speaking another language? I kinda want to find a penpal or something like it but I know they wouldn't like me
>>
>>78361363
You will be equally as spergy but they might assume your sperginess is due to having difficulties with the language.
>>
>>78361588
That's unfortunate.
Do you wanna explain the Polish noun cases and when to use them? Please? For me?
>>
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got this chinese workbook today.

I think I'm more motivated to do exercises than listening to pimsleur or using an apps.
I haven't given up on those... but I have been putting them off for a while...
>shamefurrdispray.jpg


I'm very on and off and still far away from conversation level, but I have kept going for a long while so i think i can stick with it even if it will take a very long time.

I'm not studying Chinese in school, this is on my own, I'm actually going to electrical engineering school.
most electronics is manufactured in china so speaking the language could be great down the line i guess^^
I think i should find some chinese radio/podcast or such to keep myself exposed to the language passively, not just when studying.
>>
>>78361735
I don't think I'm capable of that. You can explain it to kids using questions, but not to anglos.

nominative/mianownik is just the basic form of the word: kot/cat
genitive/dopełniacz is related to possesion and often comes up in negative sentences:
mleko kota/ cat's milk
nie ma kota/there is no cat
dative/celownik is used when you want to tell to whom/what or for whom/what something was done (indirect object)
dać mleko kotu/to give milk to the cat
wpierdolić kotu/to beat the cat
accusative/biernik is used to tell on what or whom an action was done (direct object)
kocham kota/i love the cat
instrumental/narzędnik is used to talk about an object used to perform an action or somebody who accompanies the subject in performing an action
rzucić kotem/to throw the cat
iść z kotem/to walk with the cat
locative/miejscownik used with prepositions like w(in) or o (about) and loosely related to places
myśleć o kocie/to think about the cat
być w kocie/to be in the cat
vocative/wołacz - nobody really uses this, (nominative is more common) but mostly it's to directly adress something or somebody
kocham cie kocie/i love you, cat

I don't know why i explained, you could have just googled to get a better answer.
>>
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>>78362597
good for you norwegianon
chinese's writing system demands attention that others don't
just make sure you can get your tones right
btw for sentences and speaking practice i'd recommend glossika
they're a taiwan company that offers both mainland and taiwan pronounciation for lots of sentences
might help you if you're into rote memorisation
>>
>>78362597
>I think i should find some chinese radio/podcast or such to keep myself exposed to the language passively, not just when studying.
No gains unless you're able to understand/retain something. Either wait until you have some basics down, or listen to music, not talking, so you can remember the melodies and learn a bit of pronunciation.
>>
>>78363039
>glossika
used a temp mail to get the pdf.

its all about learning strategy.
im really bored with that tbqh.

I want concise exercises to do and be done with so i can feel like I'm getting somewhere


>>78363251
>listen to music, not talking, so you can remember the melodies and learn a bit of pronunciation.
why?
music is often non contextual and pronunciations are unclear as fuck when singing.
why is this better than conversations where i know the context and pronunciation is normal?

saw a few movies with text. got that 'blip' in my head everytime i understood a whole sentence.
feels good man.
maybe 3 total in a 2 hour movie but still.


also:
why are all courses and shit so concerned with fluency?
I don't really care, I want to communicate, not assimilate.

I'm white with blue eyes at 1.8 meters, I'll never not be a foreigner to them.
>>
What are some good native spanish cartoons?
Preferabley something funny
>>
>>78363455
>why?
Because you are still learning how to write 三 and
上.
I know Chinese is a tonal language, but the phonemes at least is there in music. In podcasts you have nothing to attach yourself to and won't recognize much.

But as I said, if you're able to take anything and it's not just "let's listen to this passively until I magically start to figure something out", then by all means do it. Just don't consider it study time.
>>
>>78362726
So the morpheme that means "cat" is just "ko" in its purest form?
>>
>>78330270
Not difficult at all.
All perfect tenses work virtually the same, you basically only need to remember preterite, imperfect and perfect for past tenses. If you want a future or pluperfect just change conjugation of haber the auxiliary verb.
>t. Anglo in Spain
Joder, ¡chicas andaluces! No tenemos chicas como ellas en Inglaterra
>>
>>78364497
>Just don't consider it study time.

>>78362597
>I think i should find some chinese radio/podcast or such to keep myself exposed to the language passively, not just when studying.
>not just when studying.
>>
>>78364592
No, the c stands for t.
>>
>>78362726
No this was great, I googled it but I lack the intelligence to comprehend most explanations or find the amount of words on one page to be embarrassingly overwhelming.
Thank you!
>>
>>78330634
They are way more distinct that UK and USA English are, but they aren't as far as being separate languages.
>>
>>78364980
Simplified apparently has no heart and is used by soulless commies
Traditional is used by good people

This is what I was told in the sino thread
Personally I like traditional more, it's easier for me to remember and it looks nicer
>>
>>78364664
Thanks. How long did it take you to get fluent?
>>
>I will never trill my r's
JUST
>>
>>78365602
I haven't gotten that far yet, but I have to imagine there is some youtube video to get you started. Someone in a previous thread said it was kind of like whistling where you just eventually have it click and it just werks.
>>
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I hope I will maintain my motivation for French.
>>
>>78365602
>>78366100
Nevermind. I just checked out some youtube videos I'll never learn either.
>>
I want to study Latin so I can shit post in an ancient language on 4chan.
>>
>>78366989
It's relatively hard for a useless language.
>>
>>78365602
Is it really that hard? I've learned some Portuguese, and even talked with native speakers, and never got comments about my r's, and as best I can tell, they sound similar to native speakers' ones, the finer points of accent not withstanding.
>>
>>78367224
I don't think the single r is too bad, but the double r seems very hard. I think it's called trilled r or something.
>>
>>78367224
Brazilian or Portuguese portuguese?
Because brazilians generally don't roll their r's (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_trills) , they just do this (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_flaps)

Also, wasn't notwithstanding a single word?
>>
>>78367049
no language is useless if you have a reason to learn it.
>>
>the Chechen """""language"""""
https://youtu.be/5N8Ah33CViE?t=20s
>>
>>78366547
How far along? What's your process and schedule?
>>
at what point in learning german do i get my cute aryan bf?
>>
>>78367993
after you can decline all your nouns perfectly
>>
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>>78366547
http://vocaroo.com/i/s12bnpobqZJ1
>>
Already asked this in the deutsch thread but it's probably better suited here

Ok, so I placed into a 2002 level kraut course (it goes 1001, 1002, 2001, 2002, then some upper level shit). Problem: I can only read it somewhat proficiently, I can't actually form spoken or written sentences beyond very basic <10 word ones.
Is there a way I can get good enough at that to pass the class within 3 months or so?
>>
>>78368204
practice speaking
ask prof what they recommend you do
practice speaking
go through your book if you have one and do a shit ton of exercises
practice speaking
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