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Diacritics

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Thread images: 5

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What are the useful/useless diacritics in your language, /int/?

I start with french:

à = grammarly useful

é è ç ï = useful for pronunciation

ö ü ë ô û ê î = useless
>>
>>77555840
>ë ... useless
I agree!

http://i.4cdn.org/wsg/1500970435989.webm
>>
None, they're all useful.
>>
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>>77555840
>>77555927
>aiguë and aigue are pronounced the same way
>>
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>>77556071
>brin and brun have the same pronounciation
>>
ä, ö and ü ... I don't know, on one hand they're important because the actually form different sounds and give words different meanings (schön = beautiful, schon = already), on the other hand you can just write them as ae-, oe- and ue- with regular letters.

ß is just completely useless, it's just a sharp s and has been replaced by ss in many words already, you can also write it as sz- if you have to.

We have a few words with apostrophes, but they're all French loan words like coupé.
>>
>>77556100
>ä, ö and ü ...
>form different sounds and give words different meanings
>on the other hand you can just write them as ae-, oe- and ue-

I don't get it, you can write them in two different spelling in German?
>>
Diacritics are used to specify the tonic vowel in Spanish words according to very simple rules
>>
>>77556199
The two letter spelling is uncommon but permissible if the actual letters aren't available in your typing software.
>>
>>77556213
?Do you have useless diacritics in Spanish?

>>77556224
I see. The only fact that they are a "possible" way to write the German sounds astonish me desu, It's an interesting thing.
>>
French and English need drastic spelling reforms. I mean striped down to phonetics. Unless you have that magic ability to spell French words.
>>
In Frisian we have û, which is comparable to the "oo" sound in English (as in loot)

Does any other language use û?
>>
>>77556378
I agree. Mostly French though.
>>
á â ã é ê í ó ô õ ú = useful

ç = easily replaceable

à = unnecessary shit
>>
>>77555840
ä - 'a'(bad)(vowel harmony)
ö - /o/(finnish - yö)(vowel harmony)
ü - /y/(finnish - yksi)(vowel harmony)
ı - /ɯ/(vowel harmony)
ş - 'sh'(sharp)(dunno)
ç - 'ch'(chair)(dunno)
ğ - /ɤ/(vowel harmony)
ñ - 'ng'(speaking, taking)(dunno)
>>
>>77556323
¿Useless in what sense? They always serve a purpose. I don't know of other languages where you absolutelly know what the strong syllable is in every word from just looking at it.
For example: esdrújula = all words where the strong syllable is the 3rd starting from the right have diacritic, so you know its esDRÚjula

other kind of diacritic is pingüino: in this case, its to differentiate that the U is pronounced in this word (in Spanish, GUI / GUE, QUI / QUE, skip the U)
>>
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The only ones we actually use are ä and ö and both are very much necessary. Then again we do have a lot of unnecessary letters in our alphabet.
>q, w, å, z, x, c
Letters F, G, and B could also easily be replaced, since they are mostly used only in loanwords and in most cases F can be said as V and G as K and B as P.
>Uniformu = uniform, everyone understands you if you say univormu
>aggressiivinen = aggressive, everyone understands you if you say akkressiivinen
>banaani = banana, everyone understands you if you say panaani, which is probably more common anyway

We do however use G in the -ng sound, but then again it isn't really G sound in it but something else and we could just have our own character for it.
>>
>>77556323
It's where these letters originally come from. There are many fracture texts where äöü are written as aou with a small e above them. Over time this has been simplified to two dots, but originally those dots are an e. So, if you need to, you put the e to the side and write Aepfel instead of Äpfel. It's very common for email addresses for example.
>>
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>>77559755
and now that I'm at home and not phoneposting any more, have an example picture
>>
Does i count as ı with a diacritic
Thread posts: 20
Thread images: 5


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