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Posted it in both /deutsch/ threads but got no response, guess

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Posted it in both /deutsch/ threads but got no response, guess ill have to post it here

Can any nice german anon help me understand this two sentences?
1)
aber liegt denn schon irgendwo Schnee?
I don't get why is "denn" in the middle of the sentence, does it imply anything at all? The translation the course gives me is "But is there snow already?", but the literal translation is "But lies BECAUSE already anywhere snow?", i get the word order but the "denn" makes no sense to me.
2)
"Im Sommer fahre ich am liebsten Mountainbike"
Why is "am liebsten" there? I know its a superlative, but i dont really know how it even translates literally
Can any german anon explain please?
>>
>>68669811
1. "denn" is not necessary in this sentence. The meaning stays the same if you remove it
2. because he favors it more than anything else
>>
>>68669945
So denn is there just for the sake of being there? If so, is that a common thing in german?
>>
>>68669994
The meaning does change but just a little bit and it's kinda hard to explain why.
I'd guess it's just something you will get used to after enough exposure.
>>
>>68670171
some things are lost in translation i guess.
Thanks!
>>
>>68669811
>aber liegt denn schon irgendwo Schnee?

The question on its own doesn't make a lot of sense. With "aber" and "then" you refer back to something that was said or asked before.
The sentence is perfectly fine without "denn" though.
>>
>>68670338
I obviously meant "denn".
>>
>>68669994
>So denn is there just for the sake of being there?

It's an emphasis, like "even" or "at all".

>aber liegt schon irgendwo Schnee?

= Is there snow anywhere?

>aber liegt denn schon irgendwo Schnee?

= Is there even snow anywhere?

>Why is "am liebsten" there? I know its a superlative, but i dont really know how it even translates literally

No literal translation. It would be "I like ... the best" or "my favorite is ..."
>>
>>68669994
It's mostly some sort of slang, or spoken language. But the "denn" also emphasizes a bit more. The person who askes is implying that there is no snow lying, in your case. It's not really translatable into english.

>Bist du denn schon 18 Jahre alt?
>Bist du schon 18 Jahre alt?

In this case, the person thinks that you are underage. If you ask without "denn" it's just a generic question, if you are 18 but without implications.

>am liebsten
you can also say "gerne"

ich fahre gerne - I like to go to
ich fahre lieber - I like to go to more
ich fahre am liebsten - I like to go to the most

it's just a weird a word, which is like it is. It's not connected to "lieb haben" or "lieben" because this means "to love"
>>
>>68670558
There are two more meanings to the "denn":

>As a conjunction it means "because". "Er ist schwarz, denn er kommt aus Afrika" - "He is black, because he is from Africa".

>It can also mean "than". "Die Bedrohung ist größer denn je" - "The threat is greater than ever".
>>
>>68669811
>actual language learning questions on /int/
I feel 2017 anons
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