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Charlemagne.jpg
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There seems to be a lot of confusion about what the term "Frank" means. This is becomes it has meant three different things at different times and places in history:

1. From the 3rd to the 6th century: originally the Franks were confederation of Germanic tribes and foederati of Rome, meaning they were allowed to settle in Roman Gaul in exchange for defending the empire when needed. The name comes either from a Germanic word for spear, or from the Latin word for free, or possibly a combination of both.
2. After the 6th century: in the late 5th and early 6th century the Franks conquered Gaul. But unlike other Germanic conquerors from the migration period, they converted to Catholicism, which made it possible for them to intermarry with the local Gallo-Romans. Within a few generations the Franks no longer existed as a Germanic tribe, but dissolved into the population of France, which was now collectively referred to as "Franks". They continued to be known as Franks until around the 12th century, when the more common term became "French".
3. After the 11th century in the East: Among Muslims and Greeks, "Frank" came to refer to all West Europeans. That's because the Crusaders in the first few Crusades were overwhelmingly French, and at the time still referred to as "Franks".

Now please stop getting into fruitless debates about what "the Franks" were or weren't when you're each talking about something completely different. Thank you for your attention.
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>>1637779
So it would be correct to say that the French are a Germanic people?
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>>1637822
Germanic is a language group. As they intermixed with the local population, the Germanic Franks naturally adopted the local languages, most of which were Romance languages.

Some French are Germanic, namely in Alsace and parts of Lorraine and French Flanders. However those Germanic languages are mostly extinct, and all French nowadays speak French which is the sole official language of the country, so no you'd have to say the French are a Romance speaking people.
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>>1637822
Germanics in Gaul/France were absorbed and assimilated by the Latin colonials and Romanized Gaulic/Celtic peoples.
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>>1637779
One problem is that the latin word for French and Franks is the same: Franci.
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>>1638403
Well yeah, but that just means that "French" is synonymous with "Frank" in the 2. sense.
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