Apparently this needs its own thread because many of you retards need to be educated.
0^0=1.
>inb4 some retard calls an expression involving no limits an "indeterminate form"
>inb4 another retard claims a function cannot be defined at a point where it's discontinuous
>>8979994
0^0 != 1
>>8979996
fuck you piggot
>>8979996
0^0 whats this?
>>8979994
>0^0 is a function
lel
>>8979996
0w0 what's this??
>>8979996
>any number to the 0 is one
>0 factorial is one
>this must be two
Pack it up boys, math is over, I solved the rest of it.
it's just a matter of definition/convention
it's not very useful in a general sense
it's akin to a programmer defining 0/0=0 or 0/0=1, you can use whatever works for the particular application
0^0- (0 to the power of 0) = 1 (which is a little different and needs a further more explanation. But more examples can include this.
3^3=18 (this means 3x3x3) different than 3x3. It means 3x3=6 and 6x3=18. Get it now?
>>8980049
3x3 !=6 : 3x3=9
>>8979994
Is there a zero-th root for values other than 1?
>>8979994
8 = \
x^0 is smooth
sqrt(0) is undefined?, 0 ^ 0.5 = 0
0^x<0 is trouble
0^1=0
0^.5=0
0^.000000000000000000000000000001=0
0^0=1
what are you even using it for other than for mental masturbation?
consider the following.
[math]0^a=0 [/math] for all real a, not including 0.
[math]b^0=1 [/math] for all real b, not including 0.
if a or b were 0, we would get a contradiction.
therefore, [math]0^0 [/math] is undefined, but often defined as 1 for convenient working in real analysis.
>>8980162
i don't get it but there's some dodgy infinite series manipulation and maybe division by zero somewhere
>>8979994
QED
>>8980215
QED
To conclude: 0^0= WHATEVER YOU NEED IT TO BE
0^0 is indefinite because it's the same as saying 0/0. Anything else to the power of 0, like 3^0, will be 1 since that's the same as saying dividing a number with itself once. Stop being brainlets over simple statements.
>>8980000
what does piggot mean?
>>8979996
>0^0 != 1
>0^0! = 1
>0^1 = 1
>0 = 1
Waow
>>8980150
>inb4 another retard claims a function cannot be defined at a point where it's discontinuous
>>8980268
>I don't know what "indefinite" means: the post
>>8980429
>I don't understand exponents: the post
Back to middle school for you!
>>8980431
For negative integers a, b, a^b is the number of b-tuples from a set with a elements.
>>8980436
Speak English nerd.
>>8980268
>0^0 is indefinite because it's the same as saying 0/0.
Brainlet
Ever heard of a multiplicative identity? Guess what, x^1 is not the base case, x^0 is
>>8979996
0! = 1
0^1 = 0
>>8980467
10^3 = 10 x 10 x 10 = 1000
10^2 = 10 x 10 = 100
10^1 = 10
10^0 = 10 x [1 / (10)] = 1
10^-1 = 10 x [1 / (10 x 10)] = 1/10
10^-2 = 10 x [1 / (10 x 10 x 10)] = 1/100
Stop being a computer science brainlet. You're overcomplicating what exponents are, which is multiplying a base by itself n amount of times. To use your terminology, x^1 is the base case because you don't have to use recursion to determine the product. x^0 is 1 for the trivial fact that a number divided itself is 1.
>>8980477
So then is 0^2 also undefined?
Because it's like saying 0^3/0. And you can't divide by 0 so...
>>8980477
>0^3 = 0 x 0 x 0
>attempt: 0^3/0 = 0 x 0 x 0 / 0 = 0 x 0 = 0^2
>believing that 0/0 is equivalent to 1, allowing for that abortion of an "equivalent" statement
Genius! Try this one for size: 0^2 = 0 x 0. Dumbass. I seriously hope none of you are this fucking retarded, memeing about Rudin when a simple exponent evades your comprehension.
>>8980495
I'm just using the logic you used to say 0^0 is undefined.
Are you saying that your reasoning is invalid? Gasp!
>>8980479
If you can't divide by 0, then your counterargument doesn't make any sense. 0^3/0 is not equal to 0^2 for the reason that you can't divide by 0. So no, 0^2 is still 0 but 0^3/0 is indeterminate.
>>8980498
You're not using any logic. 0/0 isn't equal to 1 so you can't cancel numbers like the way you chose to "demonstrate" that 0^3/0. It's not. 0/0 is still easily defined. Go back to middle school and get a refresher on exponents.
>>8980499
Well then 0^0 isn't 0/0
>>8980479
that's not what he's saying at all
>>8980511
He's calculating x^(n-1) as x^n/x.
It doesn't work when x is 0. Because that's not how you do it.
>>8980513
you're an idiot
>>8980499
>>8980502
Fuck man I'm too tired for this crap. Extremely sloppy explanations with typos. Let me try one more time.
>>8980507
>>8980498
>>8980513
Your argument is premised on the idea that 0/0 is equal to 1, allowing you to cancel out iterations of 0. For instance, you tried to make the statement that 0^3/0 is equal to 0^2 in order to demonstrate that x^1 cannot be the base case and that 0^0 is not equal to 0/0. The crux is of your reasoning is that such a definition would make any iteration of 0^n greater than 2, such as 0^2 or 0^10, indeterminate when it is not. Correct?
Rewrite 0^3 as 0 x 0 x 0. Group [0 x 0] together and [0/0] together. [0 x 0] is still 0, so you can pull that out of the expression. [0/0], however, is still indeterminate, so it's not equivalent to 1. Thus, 0^2 is determinate, but 0^3/0 is indeterminate, because 0^3/0 is not equivalent to 0^2.
Given 0^n, any n greater than 0 is determinate. Everything else is indeterminate. 0^0 is simply 0 divided by itself once, making it indeterminate. That is simply how exponents work by multiplying a base by itself n amount of times. You can still multiply fractions together if you consider that anything to a 0 or negative power is a base times itself, which is how exponents work anyway (10^-2 = 1/100). 0^1 is the base case because there are no other recursive iterations.
>He's calculating x^(n-1) as x^n/x.
No, YOU'RE calculating x^(n-1) as x^n/x. Like I said before, 0^3/0 is not equal to 0^2. Stop trying to disprove that 0^0 is = 0/0 by holding 0/0 to simultaneously both 1 and indeterminate. Your argument is self-defeating and only proves me further right. Maybe that's the simplest way I can beat your retardation out of your head.
0^0 is objectively undefined under normal axioms i.e. a space where you would do analysis and linear algebra
>>8980513
0^3 = 0 x 0 x 0 = 0
0^2 = 0 x 0 = 0
0^1 = 0
0^0 = 0/0 = indeterminate
0^-1 = 0 x [1/(0 x 0)] = 0 x [1 / 0] = 1 x [0/0] =
0^-2 = 0 x [1/(0 x 0 x 0)] = 0 x [1 / 0] = 1 x [0/0] = 0/0 = indeterminate
All of this shit still works because 0^3/0 isn't equivalent to 0^2, 0, etc. The system is logically consistent.
>>8980522
>Your argument is premised on the idea that 0/0 is equal to 1
Lol no. You really are too tired for this
>>8980522
Define "indeterminate". This should be good for a laugh
>>8980528
So for positive powers you just "factor" out a zero to get the next lower power of 0. OK I suppose but why do you suddenly divide by zero to get 0^0? That's not what you did for the other powers of 0. Seems like a convenient way for you to keep claiming it's undefined
>>8980528
0/0 = indeterminate
any number of 0s fits into 0, so it could be 1
>>8980544
You're the retard who thinks that 0^3/0 = 0^2. That requires canceling out 0/0 which is impossible. Go back to middle school.
>>8980546
Indeterminate... undefined... same thing... *sheepish laugh*
>>8980547
>So for positive powers you just "factor" out a zero to get the next lower power of 0.
No, you simply have one iteration less. There is no factoring. This is an algorithmic approach to exponential functions.
>OK I suppose but why do you suddenly divide by zero to get 0^0?
Because n^1 is the base case, meaning that it requires no action/no iteration/no recursion to get the product. n > 1 means multiplying n iterations of a base. n < 1 means dividing n iterations of a base. How do you think negative exponents work in a continuous, consistent fashion if you don't believe that n^0 is n/n?
>That's not what you did for the other powers of 0.
I did that for negative powers as well. Which are also undefined.
>>8980557
What?
>1^0 = 2^0
>1 = 2
what did mathfags mean by this?
>>8980598
>1*0 = 2*0
>1 = 2
>1+2 = 2+1
>1 = 2
>>8980199
>>8980162
I think that he's simply doing arithmetic operations with infinity which isn't properly defined.
The first part fails if you introduce the strict order > : every term of the sum alpha is > 0
therefore alpha > 0 and 0>0, a contradiction
>>8979994
The sequence 0^b where b->0 can't converge to 1, hence your hypothesis is false, newmathfag
>>8980640
>unlabeled axes
>>8979994
http://www.askamathematician.com/2010/12/q-what-does-00-zero-raised-to-the-zeroth-power-equal-why-do-mathematicians-and-high-school-teachers-disagree/
>read this whole page
>get to the "Matematician" part
>mfw
>>8979994
it's a product of a family indexed by the empty set, hence its value is the neutral element for the multiplicative law, 1
>>8980683
why?
>>8980653
Sorry
>>8980689
haha fukn rekt
ARE YOU EVEN TRYING!>>>?
He is the whitest looking black dude I've ever seen.
Anyway, can you amerifags explain this to me. Why the hell does this shit keep happening, when it seems like almost everyone is against it?
>>8980736
coalburners who are rebelling against daddy
At the end of the day, only the numerics matters.
0^0=1
>>8980424
OK so I define it as 0
>>8980436
>for negative integers
>>8980747
>>8980736
are you sure you're in the right thread
>>8980747
matlab confirmed for being inferior to mathematica
...so what is [math]\displaystyle\frac{0}{0^0}[/math]?
>>8980759
Mathematica is for math autists. MATLAB is for scientists i.e people that can get things done.
Good luck with for example Taylor series if you don't define 0^0 as one
Nope. Since a^b is defined as e^(b*log(a)), here what we have is by definition e^(0*log(0)), and log(0) is undefined. So the whole thing has to be undefined.
Now, if we take the LIMIT of this, ie Lim(x->0)(x^x), we find that it's 1, but don't confuse that with equality.
(Sorry, typing this on my phone so no TeX)
>>8980876
Lim(x->0)(0^x)
where is your god now
>>8980879
I'm still pretty sure that's undefined, for the same reason: you still have Lim(x->0)(e^(x*log(0))), and log(0) is still undefined.
>>8979994
weak b8 lad
>>8980747
>>>>>MATLAB
AHAHAHAhAHAHAHAHAHAHAAH
>>8980986
Also Python gives 0**0=1.
Can someone explain to me why 0!=1 ?
I never understood why, only that it makes series more convenient to calculate.
>>8980370
Top kek
>>8980747
>2014b
anon, you're 3 years behind
>>8980598
What did he mean by this?
>>8980040
>it's akin to a programmer defining 0/0=0 or 0/0=1
it's nothing akin to that, Cletus
>>8981058
Let this Taylor series make it clear. Clearly 0^0 has to be 1 if you put x=0. Also 0! must be 1 becouse the first term is one.
Also an empty set can be arranged 0! ways. But empty set can arranged only 1 way. So 0!=1
>>8981165
Haven't got time to update. Maybe soon.
>>8981057
>Python
trash
>>8981280
then explain why mathematica which is for "math autists" consider 0^0 to be undefined whereas programming/engineering shit like python and matlab define 0^0 to be 1
>>8980162
alpha is divergent you dum nigher
>>8980876
Sry pal no one defines a^b that way
>>8979996
compsci brainlet detected
>>8980876
>a^b is defined as e^(b*log(a))
nice circular definition
>>8980022
This nigga gets it.
>>8981289
I can see what you mean with the empty set. But I don't see how you could prove that.
>>8980369
Don't give the autist trying to force the word he made up attention, please.
>>8980369
it doesn't mean anything, i think it's supposed to be an insult like brainlet or something, but it's only like one guy who uses it try to force it as a /sci/ meme
>>8980876
e^(b*log(a)) is defined as c^((b*log(a))*log(e))
>>8980049
you what. 3^3 is 27 and 3x3 is 9, are you preschooler or what
Multiplying nothing by a factor of nothing equals nothing. Nothing is 1. Logic.
>>8980507
It can be expressed as such.
n^x=(n^(x+1))/n
So if n=x=0 then
0^0=(0^(0+1))/0=0/0
EZ - PZ
>>8984381
/thread
>>8984381
lim x->0+ 0^x = 0
>>8981058
It's convenient, Google empty product.
>>8984458
How's your freshmen year? Looking forward to calculus?
>>8984560
>HURR IM MAD HURRRRRRR
>>8984560
sure is summer
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=lim+x-%3E0%2B+0%5Ex
kill yourself
>>8980018
He was obviously referring to 0^0 as a point on f(x)=x^0 you absolute brainlet
>>8980683
It's 1 because that's how mathematicians define it. It makes other definitions easier and more consistent.
>>8980369
pig faggot
>>8980049
Is this a /sci/ meme of being purposely retarded?