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So I'm trying to prove that the light cone [math] \eta _{

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So I'm trying to prove that the light cone [math] \eta _{ \mu \nu } dx ^{ \mu } dx ^{ \nu } = 0 [/math] is invariant under a couple of transformations. The way I'm thinking of doing this is to act on the metric with a couple of Jacobians, so given a discrete transformation [math] x _{ \mu } \to x _{ \mu } / x^2 [/math] I'd have: [eqn] \eta _{ \mu \nu } \Lambda ^{ \mu } _{ \rho } \Lambda ^{ \nu } _{ \sigma } dx ^{ \rho } dx ^{ \sigma } \\ \text { Where } ~ \Lambda ^{ \mu } _{ \rho } = \frac { \delta ^{ \mu } _{ \rho } } { x^2 } - 2 \frac { x ^{ \mu } x _{ \nu } } { x^4 } [/eqn] So after some algebra [eqn] \eta _{ \mu \nu } \Lambda ^{ \mu } _{ \rho } \Lambda ^{ \nu } _{ \sigma } dx ^{ \rho } dx ^{ \sigma } = \frac { \eta _{ \rho \sigma } } { x^2 } dx ^{ \rho } dx ^{ \sigma } =0 [/eqn] Is that it? Does that imply that the interval is invariant? And if it does, is that a general method for solving these types of problems? I'm sure I've done this before in the past but that would have been some years ago.

Pic mostly unrelated
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>>8493788
Bump.
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Go to mathoverflow man, good mathematicians don't post here.
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>>8493788
>>8494437
I didn't actually check the algebra, but it looks like it should work. This will work for probably most transformations of spacetime surfaces like the light cone (just a manifold after all), but if you have to start showing Lagrangians or actions are invariant it becomes trickier.
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I think you need to act on the metric and on the differentials, then the interval is automatically an invariant quantity

[eqn]\bar{\eta}_{\mu\nu}d\bar{x}^{\mu}d\bar{x}^{\nu}={\eta}_{\mu\nu}dx^{\alpha}dx^{\beta}\Lambda^{\mu}_{\bar{\mu}}\Lambda^{\nu}_{\bar{\nu}}\Lambda^{\bar{\mu}}_{\alpha}\Lambda^{\bar{\nu}}_{\beta}={\eta}_{\mu\nu}dx^{\alpha}dx^{\beta}\delta^{\mu}_{\alpha}\delta^{\nu}_{\beta}={\eta}_{\mu\nu}dx^{\mu}dx^{\nu}[/eqn]
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>>8494461
Thanks, algebras wrong btw I dropped a 1/x^2 somewhere.

>>8494482
I had this argument with myself (and it was really my reason for posting) but I've decided to just leave it acting on the metric, although I'm not convinced by my reasoning.
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>>8494482
>>8494499
In general, yes, but eta is independent of x, so it works out the same for this case.
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>>8494594
Thanks, that was actually my argument.
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