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Jew here. What are the functional differences between Protestantism,

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Jew here. What are the functional differences between Protestantism, Catholicism, and Orthodoxy? All I know is that Catholics believe the Pope is the link between God and humanity and that Protestants have a bunch of different types of themselves. I don't know what the deal is with Orthodoxy. I thought the Catholics were the first type of Christians, is that wrong?
>>
>>74938513
Protestants think you can have a relationship with God directly; Catholics and Orthodox think you have to interact with God through the clergy. Or at least I think that's how it works. I was raised methodist and 2bh it was very laid back and we stopped going when I was like 12 IIRC
>>
>>74938513
>Protestantism
"muh bible"
"muh jesus"
Cuck
>Catholicism
"muh pope"
"muh jesus"
"muh priest can't marry"


>Orthodoxy
We believe in one God,
the Father almighty,
maker of heaven and earth,
of all things visible and invisible.

And in one Lord Jesus Christ,
the only Son of God,
begotten from the Father before all ages,
God from God,
Light from Light,
true God from true God,
begotten, not made;
of the same essence as the Father.
Through him all things were made.
For us and for our salvation
he came down from heaven;
he became incarnate by the Holy Spirit and the virgin Mary,
and was made human.
He was crucified for us under Pontius Pilate;
he suffered and was buried.
The third day he rose again, according to the Scriptures.
He ascended to heaven
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again with glory
to judge the living and the dead.
His kingdom will never end.

And we believe in the Holy Spirit,
the Lord, the giver of life.
He proceeds from the Father,
and with the Father and the Son is worshiped and glorified.
He spoke through the prophets.
We believe in one holy catholic and apostolic church.
We affirm one baptism for the forgiveness of sins.
We look forward to the resurrection of the dead,
and to life in the world to come. Amen.
>>
>>74938513
>I thought the Catholics were the first type of Christians, is that wrong?
Yes. If you think that Christianity today has anything but the barest resemblance to first century Christianity before it was romanised/greekified you are wrong.
>>
>>74938612
>before it was romanised/greekified you are wrong
>New Testament is in Greek
>First Christians are from Antioch(Greek city)

Pick one
>>
>>74938513
>functional
glad you asked that specific detail
there's hierarchical and rite differences among them, the only thing in common is Jesus
>I thought the Catholics were the first type of Christians, is that wrong?
only slightly wrong, because back then they didn't call themselves catholics
the biggest difference orthodoxs have with catholics is their refusal to follow the Rome Pope (they call him Bishop to begin with), then there's several ideological differences and customs
>>
>>74938627
>>before it was romanised/greekified you are wrong
>>New Testament is in Greek
>>First Christians are from Antioch(Greek city)
Yes but things like being born with an immortal soul, eternal punishment in hell and veneration of saints weren't originally there and stem from greek philosophy.
>>
>>74938600
>We believe in one holy catholic and apostolic church.
that's catholic, not orthodox. oops
>>
>>74938600
So you just posted the confession of faith instead of actually explaining anything?

Two can play this game

>Catholicism
"muh pope"
"muh jesus"
"muh little boys"

>Orthodoxy
"muh jesus"
"muh patriarchs"
"muh god"

>Protestantism
I believe in God, the Father Almighty,
Maker of heaven and earth.
And in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord,
who was conceived by the Holy Spirit,
born of the virgin Mary,
suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died and was buried.
He descended into hell.
On the third day He rose again from the dead.
He ascended into heaven
and sits at the right hand of God the Father Almighty.
From thence He will come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Spirit,
the holy Christian Church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting. Amen.
>>
>>74938665

A lot of stuff changed after Vatican II as well. Did Catholicism started in the 60s?
>>
>>74938665
>and veneration of saints
Cult of the Saints don't stem from Greek Philosophy but from idea of Holiness and the Cult of Relics and Hebrews believed in Sheol(Hell) as for Eternal Punishment it is mentioned in Isaiah and Daniel.

>Matthew 9:21
>She said to herself, "If I only touch his cloak, I will be healed."


>Genesis 4:10
>And he said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground.


>Daniel 12:2
>And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
>>
>>74938712

It is. The official name of Orthodoxy is Orthodox Catholic Church.

Catholic stems from greek and it just means sort of 'universal'.
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