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/lang/ - Language Learning

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>What language are you learning?
>Share language learning experiences!
>Help people who want to learn a new language!
>Find people to train your language with!

Check the first few replies ITT for plenty of language resources as well as some nice image guides. /lang/ is currently short on those image guides, so if you can pitch in to help create one for a given language, don't hesitate to do so!

Previous thread: >>78494387
>>
>>78615631
>Language learning resources:
http://4chanint.wikia.com/wiki/The_Official_/int/_How_to_Learn_A_Foreign_Language_Guide_Wiki

http://www.duolingo.com/
>Duolingo is a free language-learning platform that includes a language-learning website and app, as well as a digital language proficiency assessment exam. Duolingo offers all its language courses free of charge.

>>>/t/746368
>Torrents with more resources than you'll ever need for 30+ languages.

https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B9QDHej9UGAdcDhWVEllMzJBSEk#
>Google Drive folder with books for all kinds of languages.

https://fsi-languages.yojik.eu/languages/oldfsi/index.html
>Drill based courses with text and audio.The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) is the United States federal government's primary training institution for employees of the U.S. foreign affairs community.These courses are all in public domain and free to download.Site may go down sometimes but you can search for fsi on google and easily find a mirror.

https://www.memrise.com/
>Free resource to learn vocabulary, nice flash cards.

https://lingvist.com/
>It's kinda like Clozemaster in the sense that you get a sentence and have to fill in the missing word, also has nice statistics about your progress, grammar tips and more information about a word (noun gender, verb aspects for Russian, etc.)

ankisrs.net/
>A flash card program

https://www.clozemaster.com/languages
>Clozemaster is language learning gamification through mass exposure to vocabulary in context.Can be a great supplementary tool, not recommended for absolute beginners.

https://tatoeba.org/eng/
>Tatoeba is a collection of sentences and translations with over 300 hundred languages to chose from.

radio.garden/
>Listen to radio all around the world through an interactive globe

https://forvo.com
>Has pronunciation for lots of words in lots of languages
>>
>>78615685
http://www.effectivelanguagelearning.com/language-guide/language-difficulty
>Check out information about languages and their difficulties

http://lexicity.com/
>An invaluable resource for comparative language study as well as those interested in ancient languages

http://cosmogyros.tumblr.com/post/108962232110/huge-new-language-learning-collection
>A very extensive language learning collection for 90+ languages.

http://www.dliflc.edu/resources/products/
>Similar to FSI, drill-based courses with text and audio issued by the US government.These courses were made for millitary personel in mind unlike FSI.

http://en.childrenslibrary.org
>Lots of childrens books in various languages, categories 3-5yo, 6-9yo, 10-13yo.

https://www.hellotalk.com/#en
>The app is basically whatsapp, but only connects you with people who are native in the language you are trying to learn. It also has a facebook type section where you can share pics and stuff too.

https://www.italki.com/
https://www.mylanguageexchange.com/
https://www.interpals.net/
http://www.gospeaky.net/
https://www.speaky.com/
https://polyglotclub.com/
http://lang-8.com/
>Few more language exchange communities like Hellotalk:

http://www.goethe-verlag.com/
>A mostly free site which offers audio and drill like exercises for 40+ languages.

http://www.languagetransfer.org/
>A free resource with recordings to learn a language.

https://babadum.com
>Flash card game with a focus on vocabulary.

http://context.reverso.net/translation/
>A website like Tatoeba (also has a Firefox extension!)
>>
>>78615729
LANGUAGE-SPECIFIC IMAGE GUIDES/WALKTHROUGHS:

>Arabic
https://i.imgur.com/GaPEIBr.png

>Farsi
https://i.imgur.com/zAN5eMU.png

>Finnish
https://i.imgur.com/thYqRE9.png

>French
https://i.imgur.com/UpCEFWl.png

>German
https://i.imgur.com/ZTrFFlB.png
https://i.imgur.com/CzpgmUP.png

>Japanese
https://i.imgur.com/Ur8PzMZ.png
https://i.imgur.com/InA8n4n.png

>Mandarin (traditional characters)
https://i.imgur.com/mNvOu9i.png

>Russian
https://i.imgur.com/zhwCKlo.png

>Spanish
https://i.imgur.com/AKboS8t.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/IQW5sKT.png

>Swedish
https://i.imgur.com/zjjjxct.png

>Turkish
https://i.imgur.com/IgPQdj8.jpg
>>
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Sometimes I wish I was a NEET so I could learn language all day. I wonder if there is a diminishing return though, like if you go over a certain amount of hours where it starts to not be as productive.
>>
Made myself a cafetiere of coffee so I can do some late studying.
Reckon I'll start with my flashcards then go into some grammar exercises.
>>
>>78615576
Yes. But at least the ebook would be only 40 euros :^)

>>78615776
Probably. Add on, intensive language studies also vary the content throughout a day. So you wouldn't do 8 hours of grammar, but you'd do some grammar, some vocab, listenin exercises, writing exercises, other stuff I guess.
>>
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>>78615776
yeah I'm a neet and I just spend all my time on /int/ and wanking
>>
>>78615874
Why don't you do like 8 hours of intensive language study and model it after something like >>78615844 said?
>>
russian chat
https://t.me/joinchat/Cml9VEIduDBD2RxSlVTVHA
>>
>>78616077

not that guy, but I think I would get burnt out pretty easy lol
>>
>>78616077
I used to do 4 hours every day, but now I've just sunk too deep into the procrastination hole and I can't get out
I should honestly just throw my laptop in the bin
>>
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wtf I love Mari superstitions now
>>
Anyone know of any good German language learning podcasts? I'd like something to fall asleep to.
>>
>>78617201

sounds like what happened here kek
>>
Can somebody explain the grammar behind the "white people be like" kind of construction
>>
>>78619523
Most times I've seen it used it really means "white people say"
White people be like salt and pepper are spices
White people say (or think, I suppose) salt and pepper are spices
It's slang so it doesn't really follow proper English grammar rules or conventions.
>>
Out of curiosity, how do you organize your study time?
>>
>>78619523
>>78619882
It also follows the more general "X be Y" construction, meaning X is usually doing Y.
>my young niggaz be gettin that dough
>he be workin hard

Then, you add the American "I was like" which means "I said" to that, and you get "X be like Y", i.e. "X often says Y", or "it is habitual for X to say Y"
>White people be like "salt and pepper are spices"

not a native speaker of Ebonics so feel free to correct my analysis
>>
>>78619523
It's the habitual be.

>Habitual be is the use of an uninflected be in African American Vernacular English (AAVE) and Caribbean English to mark habitual or extended actions, in place of the Standard English inflected forms of be, such as is and are. In AAVE, use of be indicates that an entity repeatedly does an action or embodies a trait. In Standard English, the use of (an inflection of) be merely conveys that an individual has done an action in a particular tense, such as in the statement "She was singing" (the habitual being "she sings").
>>
Has someone done the CAE? Is it hard to get C2 for an autist that has been browsing imageboards for years?
>>
>>78620848
has anyone' derp. Good night.
>>
>>78619523
OOGA BOOGA FUK WYPEEPOO

there you go
>>
Is there any point of me learning a new language? Everyone dpeaks english to some degree...
>>
>>78622540
Yeah but how are you going to make the German news if you can't shitpost about kikes in german?
>>
>>78622540
Makes traveling easier. Plus there are general benefits to your brain from learning a second language.
It'll also look good on your resume.
>>
>>78622632
Additional skills
>Can say 'der jude' in German
>>
>>78622654
Hey man, German might join the ranks of Latin if Europe keeps getting blown up at this rate. It'll be sophisticated soon
>>
>>78622485
Retard
>>
>>78622540
>Everyone dpeaks english to some degree...
no they don't
>>
Are there any German textbooks that follow a similar format to Genki (for Japanese)?
>>
tfw 260 exp on Duolingo today, listened to 1 Pimsleur lesson, and watched 2 episodes of Spongebob in German with no subs

a-am I doing ok /lang/?
>>
>>78625636
how much did you understand of the spongebob episodes?
>>
Why is lam written twice in "allah" when the shadda shows that a consonant should be pronounced long?
>>
>>78626987
it might just be a fossilized spelling, but i don't know too much about arabic.

found this too: https://www.quora.com/Why-does-the-word-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%E2%80%8E-Allah-have-two-lams-and-a-shadda
>>
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>>78615631
>what language are you learning
None because i know the only important one
>>
>>78627478
Swahili?
>>
>>78627478
>ylpeilee tyhmyydellään
>>
>>78627337
Thanks, that article seems to explain it.
>>
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>tfw my heart wants to learn Chinese, but my mind knows Spanish would be 10 times more easier
>all I have achieved so far is collecting an obscene amount of books and studying material, but haven't really delved into it much, because of crippling indecision and anxiety

someone put me out of my misery already
>>
>>78628013
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZXsQAXx_ao0
>>
>>78628013
Spanish is an excellent language, easy to learn, girls find it attractive, you can consume a ton of media in it.
Chinese is you get to speak with insufferable chinamen
>>
>>78627478
Tый мapлa oйлaceт?
>>
>>78619523
It's slang, nothing more, meant to portray what a certain group often does in that case. If I were you, I'd understand it just so you know how to avoid it, because most people who fall into that trap often sound like they're fucking stupid when they speak like that, though no one says anything because they don't want to come off like an asshole.
>>
>>78625279
I don't know of books, however there's an abundance of Youtube channels for learning German, such as „Deutsch lernen mit Herrn Antrim“, or „Deutsch für euch“.
>>
>>78615631
B2 level German, using it to hopefully attain A1 level Japanese. Nothing like using a 2nd language to practice a 3rd.
>>
>>78628765
God forbid you know about unsophisticated, lower register vernacular right?
Don't think yours is a productive attitude towards languages. Even if the anon from Chile might never find himself in a situation where he'd say that, it's perfectly valid to try to understand the construction. There's nothing inherently "fucking stupid" about the habitual be either.
>>
>>78627478
فارسی بلدید؟
>>
>>78629857
Understood, form that is improper can be. However, stupid and difficult to easily comprehend it often is also. Thus, the use of such language, be encouraged, it should not - but corrected instead.
>>
>>78628052
>you can consume a ton of media in it.
Better learn French and read a well-written book. Stop consuming shite.
>>
Bump because i want this thread to live but i don't have anything interesting to say
>>
The hardest part to language learning is fucking motivation.

Tips?
>>
>>78634390
>motivation
If you're not motivated, don't do it. Spend your time doing something you're motivated to do.
>>
>>78634476
that's not at all how life works. KYS
>>
>>78634516
Depends on your reason for doing something, big guy.
>>
>>78626987
Shadda does not indicate a 'long pronunciation', but a doubled consonant.

'Allah' should really be 'al-lahu' meaning 'the-god', and since the definite article is joined immediately to its word, there is then a doubled 'l', which is marked with a shadda.

The alif maqsura (the upward stroke marked '6' in your diagram) shows that the 'a' vowel after the second lam is long, not the shadda.
>>
>>78634390
You mean discipline.
>>
>>78634390
Make sure you're reading a lot. Depending on the language you're learning, there are loads of good basic readers with good and funny stories that motivate you to study.

What language are you trying to learn?
>>
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>>78635073
>What language are you trying to learn?
Drum and bass
>>
>>78635394
Wouldn't it be better if you asked people on /mu/?
>>
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I hate cases
>>
>>78619523
its a meme
>>
>>78635924
Not sure about the white people part, but "be like" isn't. That's how uneducated blacks actually talk.
>>
Love how you can learn a completely new career faster than a language. wew lad
>>
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>>78635394
Start with the Deep Medi Label and Hospital Records. The translations will come together with time.
>>
>>78627478
Wahre worte wurden gesprochen
>>
What's the difference between the conversational pimsleurs and regular ones?
>>
>>78637216
I think conversational is more for "I'm going to Italy and I want to learn a bit of Italian before I go" versus the regular is "I want to learn Italian"
>>
>>78634571
So does a shadda not go over one consonant and say that it should be pronounced as if it was doubled, but rather go over 2 doubled consonants so you know what's up?
>>
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Any recommended resources for learning past tense in Spanish? I know there are two types, Duolingo kinda just throws one (the main one?) at you without much of an explanation other than a blurb on the web version. SpanishDict is equally shit.
>>
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>>78637646
It's mainly memorizing when you use one vs the other since the conjugations are pretty regular, especially the imperfect.
>>
>>78637822
Thank you. So I should start with maybe learning the conjugations for preterite, and then imperfect, then try to use Duolingo again and see if I get it more? I guess I'm trying to figure out a logical order to approach it.
>>
>>78638037
I can't really advise on the method since I learned it in school.

You should look out for how the spelling of a word changes when it's conjugated to the preterite in the first person. Since verbs in the first person preterite often end with an -e, if it ends with a -go in the first person present and is an ar verb it will become -gué instead of gé so that the spelling matches the pronunciation.

For example,

cagar-cagué
>>
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>>78638240
Oh boy this is going to be a process.
>>
Learn Russian or German?
German seems to be pretty easy aside from memorizing genders.
>>
I forgot to bring my ear buds to work today. I have a pair of headphones with me but it's 96 degrees in the Greenhouse where I work and steadily rising. It's too fucking hot to wear headphones all day.
Language learning is suffering

>>78640021
Whichever you have the strongest preference towards. Is there any kind of media you like from either country?
>>
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>>78640157
You growing pot?
>>
>>78640268
If only... It's mostly eucalyptus and teak with some chestnuts
>>
>>78640157
>growin plants in a sauna
>>
>>78640323
Incoming dumb question: A greenhouse with full size trees? I thought trees were grown outside? Teak and chestnut at least are trees I thought, and eucalyptus are those smaller ones?

You must get a lot of language learning during the day if you can wear headphones, huh?
>>
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>>78640409
>he doesn't have a tree sauna office
>>
>>78623263
>implying latin is sophisticated and isnt easy as fuck to learn
>>
>>78640414
For research purposes you can grow trees inside a greenhouse for their first few years. I'm handling saplings. They're about four or five years old at this point. Although there are some bigger trees in here but I think they're mostly for decoration at this point
And yeah I'm the only person in these specific greenhouses so I tend to listen to music or practice my language all day. It's kind of nice but it's still really fucking hot
>>
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>>78640543
remembr to stey hidratted.
>>
>>78640692
Thanku
>>
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So what's your study plan for today, /lang/?
>>
>>78642795
Flashcards and grammar exercises, followed by some podcasts before bed.
Maybe I'll shove in some grammar study too, but I'm just trying to practice what I 'know' for the moment.
>>
>>78642795
my plan is to jack off to porn of boys from my target language's country (Germany).

this counts as studying r-right?
no homo
>>
>>78642838
>followed by some podcasts before bed.
are you advanced enough to actually understand a substantial amount without having to focus too hard, or is it just passive listening for the sounds of the language?
>>
>>78643046
I'm just listening to language learning podcasts, it's pretty basic stuff. It follows a story, followed by analysis at the end.
>>
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>>78643016
Of course it's not homo, it's just for language study
>>
>>78642795
Add another irregular verb to my conjugation deck, try and finish the spanish tree since I have a lot of free time today.
>>
>>78642795
Half a chapter of Lingua Latina, copied out in writing while making references to a Latin dictionary

Also some revision on who/what/where/when/why
>>
How do people do Pimsleur while driving? I find it too distracting and I miss a lot of the lesson. Too bad since I have a long commute.
>>
>>78642795
Finish learning the alphabet.
>>
>>78643907
Whilst driving sounds shit. Walking, sure, but driving seems bad. Unless part of your commute is like a guaranteed 30 minute traffic jam.
>>
>>78642795
Pimsleur and podcasts while at work then some Duolingo and flashcards when I get home. Trying to focus on the future tense today.
>>
>>78642795
Nothing special today, just getting over the fact that I literally don't understand anything in the telegram rus chat
I want to try to write some kind of short story in Russian tomorrow, say 200 words
>>
>>78643837
>Lingua Latina
Ah, so you did end up using it

How are you finding it so far?
>>
Where do you niggers start with learning a language? Do you follow any specific outline, just learn topics as they come up or what you feel like doing when the time comes?
>>
>>78644644
Call me a faggot but I started iraqi Arabic with a textbook and just do chapter by chapter and practice writing with the stuff I've learned
>>
>>78645322
why are you learning >Iraqi Arabic

explain yourself
>>
>>78645362
Because I like it and Iraqi are based
>>
Is Arabic the best Semitic language? Might learn one down the road.
>>
>>78645788
I prefer how Amharic sounds, personally. Not a big fan of Arabic 2bh.
>>
>>78615631
What is the level of english if i understand anything on 4chan but i sometimes need to translate a few words when i replie ? i only "speak" english on here. I guess it s B1-B2 ?
>>
>>78646244
you seem cute will you be my French boyfriend (male)?

will teach English for cuddles
>>
>>78646291
>it s another a fag want to bf me episode
wtf is wrong with the way i type, alot of people seems to think i m a trap or a gril.
>>
>>78646244
Take a placement test I'm sure there are old ones for free
>>
>>78646528
kekkle
I was memeing you I'm actually a girl (female).

You type fine though for English being your second language, I wouldn't worry about it.
>>
>>78646835
gonna need proof there champ
>>
>>78646835
As our forefathers said: "Reveal your breasts, or vacant this place at once"
>>
French or German, I'm probably A1/A2 in both but indecision is holding me back.

I'm leaning towards French because its a nice holiday destination and I don't see myself going to Germany much, nor moving from the UK perm.

Though I think Germany has a brighter future,
>>
>>78647163
>>78647501
Reveal your dick or vacate at once
>>
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>>78647578
>Though I think Germany has a brighter future
>>
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>>78635522
Tell me about prepositions, why do they torment me
>>
>>78647578
I wouldn't use "usefulness" to gauge whether or not you should learn a given language.

Go with whichever language your heart wants you to learn.
>>
>>78634390
You have to make it part of your daily routine to the point where you feel something is off if you don't do it.
>>
>>78647902
I don't know. They torment me too.
I really need to memorise trigger words, it really trips me up when something is in the wrong case and a fucking preposition did it.
>>
>>78626987
الله is historically a contracted form of الإلٰه - article ال plus the word "god" إلٰه . So, the first lam belongs to the article and the second one to the root.
>>
>>78647744
Why not? Because MUH IMMIGRANTS? Of course amerishart
>>
>>78646244
http://www.cambridgeenglish.org/test-your-english/

Not sure if this is what you're looking for though
>>
>>78648294
I think i saw a brit haeving this problem with german, are you that guy
>>
>>78644644
Check the OP posts. They have a lot of start points. A lot of people start by tinkering with Duolingo, and quickly start to add more tools.
>>
>>78649115
Might've been. Asked about a sentence in German and an anon pointed out a preposition that changed something to the dative for me.
>>
>>78649579
If you want a list of which prepositions demand which case, I have a textbook, though you can probably find the same information easily online
>>
>>78649725
Nah, I have some stuff in my textbook for that, it just happens to be in the chapter for prepositions which is the next one, so I'm working towards it. My progress is just a bit slower since I'm trying to work through the dozens of grammar exercises at the back of the book before I move on.
>>
>>78637506
When one doubles a consonant mid-word, then, yes, the shadda is put over a single consonant (like the 'l' in 'teacher', first example).

The definite article is different: if the word begins with a harfu ash-shamsi, then a shadda is put over the initial letter of the word (like the 'r' in 'man', second example).

Lam is also a harf ash-shamsi, so a shadda should go over words beginning with a lam (like the 'l' in 'language', third language). And so also with 'Allah', since 'lah' means 'a god'.
>>
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Thanks Duo
>>
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How do I stop myself from automatically translating the "type what you hear" exercises in Duolingo
>>
>>78650370
Slow yourself down?
>>
>>78650298
kek
those bastards are annoying to keep golden
>>
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>>78650298
Wait you were past Time and now all those other ones need to get redone?

You know someone at Duolingo is posting in a D-E-V-I-L-I-S-H thread right now.
>>
>>78637506
If the first letter is a moon letter (حرف القمرية) you simply add الـ , this is called "laam alta'riif" it is also pronounced as it is written. However in the case of sun letters (حروف الشمسية) only the alif in the lam alta'rif is pronounced even though it is written with a lam. The shadda is placed over the first consonant and thus doubled. The lam and alif are not both pronounced but rather the alif is pronounced and the first consonant is doubled. For example:
Shams becomes Ash-Shams. In this case the lam is a sun letter and therefore receives a shadda, the lam in the lam alta'riif is not pronounced it is ignored and the other lam becomes doubled.
>>
Which Sami language should I learn?
>>
>>78651019
Isn't Northern Sami the most widely spoken? How mutually intelligible is it compared to the others?
>>
>>78651019
Northern Sami is the most spoken, most widespread and AFAIK the only one spoken i Finland. I'd go for that.

>>78651383
According to a Sami friend, the difference between Northern and Southern Sami is greater than between Norwegian and German.
>>
>>78651434
>>78651383
I'll go with that then. ty
>>
>>78631885
>Thus, the use of such language, be encouraged, it should not - but corrected instead.
prescriptivism in non-academic settings is cancer
>>
>>78654813
No

Having norms is important in language, even outside of academic settings. For example, in a professional work setting, it would be ridiculous to use that "they be like" construction. Likewise, if one were giving a serious speech of some sort, or reading a news bulleting, it would be equally ridiculous to use such a construction. Just because it's perfectly acceptable at a colloquial, familiar and/or dialectal level, doesn't mean it should be acceptable at a more standard level. Not all dialects/levels of language are equal in this regard.
>>
>>78655652
>For example, in a professional work setting, it would be ridiculous to use that "they be like" construction. Likewise, if one were giving a serious speech of some sort, or reading a news bulleting, it would be equally ridiculous to use such a construction.
why though? what makes the standard dialect variation not ridiculous?

>Not all dialects/levels of language are equal in this regard.
why?
>>
Someone pick me a language that isn't Romance or north Germanic or Russian.

Learning Italian but i want another language to dabble in.
>>
>>78655950
Basque.
>>
>>78655950
>Someone pick me a language that isn't Romance or north Germanic or Russian.
>Learning Italian but i want another language to dabble in.

Igbo
>>
>>78655652
Sure we should be aware which register is expected of us in a given setting. What we shouldn't do is consider one register superior to the other for no other reason than its prestige.
The clarity argument from the UK anon above isn't very compelling to me. Formal writing can be vague or abstruse, and "improper" writing can be clear and precise; the opposite's obviously possible.

Or you know, you can just be ignorant and racist and think in terms of
>OOGA BOOGA FUK WYPEEPOO
>>
>>78655807
>why though? what makes the standard dialect variation not ridiculous?
Because the norms in place are based on a certain sense of conformity and standardization. This is the case not just for language, but also for clothing. For example, it would be ridiculous to show up at a business meeting wearing a toga rather than proper business attire.

>why?
Because some dialects/levels of language go in the opposite direction of both conformity and standardization.

>>78657929
>Or you know, you can just be ignorant and racist and think in terms of
I don't think you're being objective about this. I'm assuming your're the francophone learning Russia, so let me use an example which you might be a bit more familiar with (and which I am certainly more familiar with): Quebec French.

As you said, "we shouldn't do is consider one register superior to the other for no other reason than its prestige." Thus, I'm not at all of the opinion that Quebec French is fundamentally inferior, or even wrong. It has its own etymologies, its own unique phonology, its history, etc. A language can't be "wrong" as far as I'm concerned. However, Quebec French is still not equal to standard French in regards to certain settings (especially academic and professional ones), because, again, it's not at all standardized and not conform with what is the international standard (even if the only people reading/listening are Québécois). Therefore, I think it's perfectly acceptable to be prescriptivist and say that you should use standard French when writing a report, rather than Québécois French.

(running out of characters, I'll continue in the next post)
>>
>>78657929
>>78659002
A sentence like "A-tu passé a nuitte icitte s'a tabe?" doesn't belong in a many different contexts, whereas "A-t-elle passé la nuit ici sur la table ?" does.

>The clarity argument from the UK anon above isn't very compelling to me. Formal writing can be vague or abstruse, and "improper" writing can be clear and precise; the opposite's obviously possible.
Yes, it "can" be like that. But I'm sure you'll agree that the odds of Québécois French being less clear are significantly higher than the odds of standard French being unclear. The example above is a good example of this. And in technical writing, it's often important to be as precise as possible, which requires rigorous standardization.

Of course, the "source" of this standardization in French is highly political. This ties in with what I was saying at the beginning: no dialect/language is "wrong". Some just happened to gain an upper hand and impose their norms (or sometimes even invent new ones altogether). But regardless of the historical reasons, those norms are important as they currently are, for they are what allows one to be concise and clear.
>>
>>78615631
How do I come to a decision on what language I want to learn? Originally I was split between one of the romance languages and Vietnamese and Japanese. I've since ruled out those two languages but I still don't know which romance language to pick.
>>
>>78659869
>How do I come to a decision on what language I want to learn?
"follow your heart" is unironically the best advice I can give you

It's important to love the language/culture you're trying to learn. It won't work (or at least, not nearly as well) if you're forcing yourself to do it out of a false sense of "usefulness".
>>
>>78659996
I guess based on that I love French and Portuguese culture the most. Italy and Spain are cool but I dunno. I couldn't really see myself living there, and while I like the culture I don't know if I love it enough to invest myself in learning it.

I doubt I could even find a Romanian teacher.
>>
What is tge difference between eдят и ecт?
Also what does этoм and мecтe mean?
>>
>>78659002
>>78659198

It's expected that you should use standard French if you're writing a paper or a technical report. I'm not disagreeing with you. I think prescriptivism is important within that very narrow context. What I'd take issue with would be, in relation to your example, a haughty French calling Québécois a lesser, stupider, and farmer-like version of French.

As for clarity, well that's context-dependent too isn't it? If you're addressing a bunch of Québécois, maybe
>A-tu passé a nuitte icitte s'a tabe?
would be more immediately clear to them than the standard French version.
But >>78631885 is a non-argument because no-one writes that way and it isn't clear for any specific group of English speakers.
>>
>>78660570
>It's expected that you should use standard French if you're writing a paper or a technical report. I'm not disagreeing with you. I think prescriptivism is important within that very narrow context. What I'd take issue with would be, in relation to your example, a haughty French calling Québécois a lesser, stupider, and farmer-like version of French.
Agreed

>If you're addressing a bunch of Québécois, maybe "A-tu passé a nuitte icitte s'a tabe?" would be more immediately clear to them than the standard French version.
In colloquial speech yes, but in any sort of sustained speech, I don't think so, it would simply be out of place, which, if anything, would be distracting and puzzling, thus making it less clear. In writting it's even worse, since there's absolutely no standardization, and thus there's no clear way of distinguishing "a-tu" (which means "a-t-elle" and which has an 'a' pronounced like /a:/) from "as-tu" (which has an 'a' pronounced kinda like /ɑ/). Many people reading "a-tu" would assume it's "as-tu" instead.

Of course, if there actually was a standardized version, and we were instructed in this standardized version from primary school to university, then it would be a completely different story. If that happened, probably Québécois would end up being classified a separate language by many, rather than just a dialect.
>>
>>78660868
Yeah, I reckon we're on the same wavelength about the issue.
>Many people reading "a-tu" would assume it's "as-tu" instead.
Heh, that's what I did.
>>
>>78655950
Türkce
>>
>>78660252
Well, that's pretty basic. Eдят means they eat, whereas ecт means he/she/it eats.

~ этoм мecтe is just "this place" in the prepositional case. It requires a preposition which you omitted. The prepositional case itself conveys no meaning insofar as it has no preposition from which to derive it.
>>
>>78655950
Join the farsi club.
>>
On Duolingo, do y'all use the timed or the untimed option?
>>
>>78662886
I don't really see a benefit in using the timing
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