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Daily Japanese Thread DJT #1870

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Thread replies: 314
Thread images: 71

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Cornucopia of Resources / Guide
Read the guide before asking questions.
http://djtguide.neocities.org/

Discord:
https://discord.gg/neA547g

Previous thread
>>76344719
>>
>>76427457

I guess your only choice would be に

So I guess since she wanted to use が for whatever reason (place emphasis on the subject, etc.) に then becomes the appropriate particle to mark the agent. That's probably the only explanation I can think of that makes sense so far
>>
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>>76427495
Do you understand that if she used が after 警察 it would mean the police were caught? 捕まる has the same meaning as a passive verb.
>>
>>76427856

Thanks, I understand now.
>>
>>
Why is 日本 translated as "the sun's origin" and not "day book"?
>>
>>76428458
Because 日 means sun and 本 means source/origin. 本 comes from 木 (tree) with the extra stroke at the end to represent "roots"
>>
>>76428458
>>76428536
it gets pretty obvious with words like 基本, meaning basis or foundation
>>
How often does a kanji's definition match the combined definitions of its radicals? I'm having a much easier time with the radical Anki deck than with the kanji deck, so it'd be neat if I could start kind-of-reading before finishing the kanji deck by using the radicals.
>>
>>76429358
lol
>>
>>76429358
Which kanji deck and what are you testing with said kanji deck?
>>
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I used this site for three years on a recommendation I got from here. I made a lot of cool friends.

is there an alternative??? interpals is ng
>>
>>76429402
I'm using the Core 2K/6K deck from the DJT guide.
What do you mean by "what are you testing?"
>>
>>76429358
Basically never. Sometimes they give you a little clue, but that's it.
>>
>>76429497
That is: when you mean the definition of the kanji, are you talking about the word on the front?
In that case, in a way. It's often kind of a stretch and more of an etymological occurrence which will likely be more useful at part of a more specific linguistic study of the language. Not great for a learner who doesn't already have thousands of those word connections with the kanji, radicals and their combination trends.

For instance, there are often radicals that occur in words/kanji that provide an indication of the reading of the kanji. On a different part of the spectrum there are components that occur to provide "meaning", more specifically.

To be honest I don't think it is something really worth thinking about too much at least until further down the line. You'll probably get more mileage of being familiar with more words over X period of time as opposed to consciously thinking too much about the constituent parts of a kanji within a word and trying to derive the definition from there.
>>
Sakubi is a groundbreaking grammar guide that is right now being read by millions of Japanese learners JUST LIKE YOU!
>>
>>76430437
stop shilling, nobody cares
>>
>>76429358
The "radical" is just a way of arranging characters in old dictionaries. That's why the word for "radical" means "section head" 部首. "Radical" is a mistranslation. Most characters have a meaning component and a sound component, so breaking up characters into "radicals" is a complete waste of time.
>>
僕は兵力を集結した
僕は兵力を集結させた

"I gathered the troops" vs. "I made the troops gather". Does that sound about right?
>>
>>76433204
>集結した
This is intransitive - it doesn't take an を as a direct object. The first sentence doesn't work.
>>
>>76432667
Anon, the post you responded to is a transparent troll.
>>
>>76433353
This is what I thought too, but example sentences on Japanese dictionary websites still use direct objects with standard forms, like:

https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/103557/meaning/m0u/

「戦力を国境に集結する」
>>
How did I do?

愛のローラーコースター
(何だって?)
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
愛のローラーコースター
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
愛のローラーコースター
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
愛のローラーコースター
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
君の愛はローラーコースターのようだ
あかちゃんぼう あかちゃんぼう
乗りたい
君の愛はローラーコースターのようだ
あかちゃんぼう あかちゃんぼう
乗りたい
ダブルヂッパから父はどいて
逆さに北斗七星に
一!二!一二三!
チケットをもっているから俺と一緒に乗ってくる
メリーゴーラウンドで下ろ
大きなフェアグラウンドに全部公正だ
ゆっくりいきましょう!早くいきましょう!
甘草のようにお前のけつを打ちのめす
愛のローラーコースター
(何だって?)
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
愛のローラーコースター
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
愛のローラーコースター
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
愛のローラーコースター
ローラーコースター
ウゥゥゥ
君の愛はローラーコースターのようだ
あかちゃんぼう あかちゃんぼう
乗りたい
君の愛はローラーコースターのようだ
あかちゃんぼう あかちゃんぼう
乗りたい
>>
>>76434037
ironic shilling is still shilling
>>
>>76437106
You don't know what the word "shill" means.
>>
みんなサクラだ
散ってしまえ
>>
>>76437242
you're just salty, just stop advertising your bullshit
>>
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Survey time...

>How long you've been studying Japanese
>What you're currently reading/studying
>Your confidence in your ability
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
>>
>>76437900
>>How long you've been studying Japanese
6 months
>>What you're currently reading/studying
Bouncing back and forth between Leyline, some random nukige, Tobira, and DoJG Intermediate
>>Your confidence in your ability
これはペンです
>>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
All things that fall within the "anime" sphere, eventually some poetry
>>
>>76437894
Here we see the schizotypal in his native environment, being manipulated by people who want to have fun at their expense and inventing enemies that haven't bested him to compensate for his failures.

This is a "you" problem. You're being trolled, and it's shitting up the thread. Stop being trolled. You fucking tool.
>>
>>76438254
I'm not a troll, I'm here to evangelize Sakubi, the groundbreaking grammar guide that is right now being read by millions of Japanese learners JUST LIKE YOU!
>>
>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
A bit below one year.
>What you're currently reading/studying
星織ユメミライ
>Your confidence in your ability
ZERO
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Just reading VNs. I hate this god forsaken language but stockholm syndrome makes me play some VN every day for at least an hour.
>>
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How do you guys stay motivated? First month was quite fun but now I just grind through the core2k/6k anki deck every day and that's about it, can't bring myself to continue the grammar... I look through djt grammar reference sometimes but that's about it.
>>
>>76438254
projecting much?
>>
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>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
1 year 3 months
>What you're currently reading/studying
イカ娘 and flyable heart
>Your confidence in your ability
Some days I'm flying through lines, others its a muddy struggle through unknown words
>What you use your Japanese for
to bully children
>>
>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
Since DJT was on /a/. Aside from that I don't know when I started.

>What you're currently reading/studying
Playing games without a dictionary. Reading stories with a dictionary. Excellent grammar, bad vocabulary, games reuse the same words over and over again so they're easier.

>Your confidence in your ability
ペンだ

>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Reading.
>>
>>76437900
About 4 years

Ever17

Can read pretty comfortably but still need to look up the occasional word. I think I'll be able to hold a conversation but I'm not sure as I've never actually spoken to a Japanese person IRL

VNs primarily
>>
>>76439040
Find a way of studying that is fun. For example try video lessons, like nihongonomori on youtube. If you think anki and textbooks are boring you don't have to continue with it.
>>
>How long you've been studying Japanese
2 weeks
>What you're currently reading/studying
よつばと!
>Your confidence in your ability
What ability?
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Trying with all my might read.

It's hard but I'm enjoying it.
>>
The easiest way to get good at Japanese is to get a Japanese gf/bf desu.
>>
>>76440213
I wouldn't say that I find Anki or books boring (although I really prefer video over books). Just have no motivation to dive into grammar again.
You know, after writing these two posts I kind of want to start grammar again, huh...
>>
>>76440960
爆発していただけませんか
>>
>>76441390
黙れよ、ばかなチェリーボーイ。
>>
>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
2.5 years-ish
>What you're currently reading/studying
森の魔獣に花束を
>Your confidence in your ability
More than it should be
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Reading and watching ASMR youtubers
>>
>>76441581
まだ爆発していない模様ですね
さっさと爆発して下さい
>>
>>76441390
彼が二次元はダメって言ってないぞ。
>>
>>76439040
I have no motivation left. Just habit.
>>
>>76440960
>going to 4chan
>getting any gf/bf
無理だ
>>
イタリアのことを思わずに「例」という字は書けない
>>
君じゃないなら意味は無いのさ
>>
>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
shamefully long. but i haven't been very serious until this year. i think it could be compressed to 2.5-3 years or so.
>What you're currently reading/studying
reading textbooks related to my major and novels. studying n1 grammar patterns to fill gaps.
>Your confidence in your ability
quite strong for everyday usage except for very formal situations and talking with children. problems following very casual fast language if i don't know the topic. but i switch teineigo/dialectal casual freely, can discuss any topic inclusive politics, and read most things that aren't specialized outside my major. i wouldn't say i'm fluent though, i'm still slow and notice gaps every day.
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
studying my major in my free time and being an intern where i'm currently. never been very interested in media but i read novels and watch tv for the purpose of learning.
>>
>>76437900
>>How long you've been studying Japanese
Started 5 years ago, spent maybe 4 months actually actively studying
>>What you're currently reading/studying
天結いキャッスルマスター, haven't read it for a few weeks now though
>>Your confidence in your ability
I'm better than people who think their are worthy of translating anything Japanese
>>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Anime, VNs, mango, chatting with Japs and anything else that happens to be in Japanese
>>
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>>76438254
>>76438283
Wew lad.

>>76439437
>to bully children
>>
I'm looking for an android app that would allow me to find english translation of words written in kanji without the need to know its pronounciation.

I imagine it could work like this: the app recognizes a character drawn by my hand, shows me its readings and other useful information (any kanji recognizer I've found does at least this) but doesn't stop there and shows me all the words using that particular kanji with its english translation (this I can't find).
>>
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>>76447455
if iPhone,you should add "Chinese(simplified)-handwriting" to "keyboard" and download Kanji Dictionary,or something.

Sorry for my poor in English
>>
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I found another word with 「ぢ」
What's your favorite ぢ word, DJT?
>>
>>76448028
Thank you, I will try this. It might work.
>>
>>76448045
>>
>>76447455
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.craxic.akebifree

I've found this and it works nicely. So I gonna leave this here if anyone was wondering about the same thing.
>>
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>play around with a deck six days ago to see if I liked it
>delete it because I don't have writing supplies yet
>start it again four days ago
>the stats look like this

AAAAAAAAAH

I'm not going to start over, is there a way to delete that first day of messing around or do I have to live with this until the end of my life?
>>
>>76449552
Stop statwhoring
>>
>>76450542
I wish I could.
>>
>>76447455
Google translate recognizes things the best. The camera works very well, too. Then you can paste into an actual dictionary or something.
>>
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>>76449552
>delete it because I don't have writing supplies yet
Is a cheap pack of pens and pad of paper hard to come by in Brazil?
>>
>>76451020
I was traveling at the time. Stuck in a car for practically two days.
>>
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>>76451061
Bugger.

I also know your statistically suffering. Consider it 79 of 80 days because I'm about to head off and chase 出来ないちゃん's dragon, but a day was missed right at the start due to fucking around while putting the deck together. Thus effectively tainting an otherwise clean record.

Nothing shall quell the inner roarings of this autistic rage, anon. Nothing.
>>
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>>76451324
I just found the Review Heatmap addon that mitigates it somewhat by showing your consecutive days studied.
>>
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>>76451447
>Review Heatmap addon
Nice. Thanks.
>>
>>76448377
さすが、オーストラリアちゃん。持ってるんだろう?
>>
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tfw the last volume has 100 pages more than usual
>>
>>76443369
am I retarded or what is this sentence supposed to mean
>>
>>76456602
"If I'm not thinking about Italy then I can't write this character: '例'."

I'm guessing because if you take the components out it spells "Italy." Kind of a cute way of remembering actually.
>>
>>76456755
ah I see, thanks

I'm pretty sure that you can't use 思わずに like this in this case though
>>
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>変な運転したら

How is a na-adjective modifying a verb?
>>
>>76458856
運転 is a noun ("driving"), not a verb.
>>
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>>76458856
運転する is 運転 (a noun) + する (a verb). 変な is modifying 運転, not する.
>>
>>76459048
>>76459031

I just thought that if 運転 was acting as a verb, it'd be 運転だったら

Since it's 運転する in that sentence shouldn't it be modified with an adverb? If not then can any する verb just be modified with a na-adjective?
>>
>>76459155

I meant "if 運転 was acting as a noun"
>>
>>76459155
Think of 変な運転する as 変な運転(を)する. That's all する verbs are, most of the time.
>>
>>76459155
"If you do some funny driving..."
Think of it like that.
>>
>>76459339

That makes sense, thanks.
>>
I apologize if this is well known, but I wanted to share it just in case: this is a good youtube page for some dry, straightforward JLPT 1 and 2 grammar coverage. It would be a bit better if the English translation wasn't embedded in the video itself, but that's just a minor nitpick.

https://www.youtube.com/user/TalkInJapan/
>>
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Japanese is a fun language to learn!

We must study hrad to become jozou desu ne
>>
Uh this might be a dumb question but how do u teach yourself a language? I find it hard without a teacher.
I've never been to japanese school and I think it's too late now, but my mom is Japanese and she just tells me I should learn how to speak it first because the grammar and shit is complicated. She doesn't teach well, she just speaks japanese and hopes I understand it, so my comprehension is decent, but I don't find myself making progress.
I'm about halfway through learning how to read hiragana and katakana, but I have no idea what to do after
Any ides on where to start?
>>
>>76461657
The /int/ language guide is there for a reason.
>>
>>76461657
Unironically read the guide at the OP.
>>
これが挨拶だ( ´-ω・)▄︻┻┳══━一
>>
どれが正しい
「鉛筆はどこ来た」
『鉛筆はどこ行った」
>>
>>76462512
>『鉛筆はどこ(に)行った」
これ
「に」はなくてもいいけど、くだけた言い方になるので気を付けてね
>>
>>76461657
learn the kana, and then start reading "Genki: An integrated course in elementary japanese"

also download anki to your phone and download the "KanjiDamage Reordered" deck and start learning some kanji
>>
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If i'm already halfway through Genki, is it worth it to continue or should i just switch to another guide like Tae Kim. My rational is that to continue in Genki i would need to learn the vocab for each chapter, but im already doing the core 6k everyday
>>
>>76462577
desu I stopped bothering with the genki vocab. It's really useful vocab but I was honestly just reading for the grammar and practice problems anyway

stay with the first two genki books and then graduate on to an intermediate book
>>
>>76462577
Just do the workbook
>>
>>76462599
thanks senpai
>>76462603
yeah that's probably what ill do
>>
>>76456085
If you enjoy the manga (which you really ought to, if you're reading it in the first place), shouldn't that be a good thing?
>>
俺にもこれくらいはできるんだぜ

what does it mean?
>>
Why is google translate so bad with 日本語?
>>
>>76463567
even i can do this much
>>
>>76463638
not familiar with sentence constructions, almost all European language follows type of "Subject-Verb-Object" while Japanese the one of "Subject-Object-Verb".

also Google translator tries to translate it backwardly into shit following English and so on.
>>
>>76463638
You should've seen how bad it was 5 years ago. It's atrocious, but it's come a long way.
>>
>>76463638
It's getting better and is a lot better than it was prior to their most recent algorithm change.

>>76463921
There are highly synthetic 'European' and notoriously difficult languages in terms of translating into English, such as Finnish and Hungarian, which Google Translate does a reasonable job of at the moment. The comment about sentence structure is largely irrelevant.
Have you used Google Translate within the past six months or so? If not, it is a lot better at handling Japanese now.
It is only going to become more accurate and natural sounding over time as the Google machine continues to hungrily devour more and more books and human created contemporary examples of contemporary language use.
>>
>>76464147
Related to the new "Deep learning" algorithm being used with Google Translate. It's impressive, to be honest. Also a little unnerving, being reminded of just how much information Google controls.
https://research.googleblog.com/2016/09/a-neural-network-for-machine.html
>>
>>76464226
I remember the new algorithm being pretty garbage at Japanese, some times showing worse results than it used to.
>>
>>76463638
This isn't a very good example but, just remember that all translators aren't good.
>>
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>>76464309
>Bing: YouPorn
>>
>>76463042
well maybe it's just me but when I approach the end of a manga I just want to get it over with, whether I enjoyed it or not
>>
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>>76451447
This add-on really is neat.
>that missing day at the start
Bastard.
>>
>>76464354
Kek, it's two steps ahead. We all know that Bing is for porn.
>>
>>76466567
It is one of the few addons with actual options, so you should check them out.
>>
>>76466607
Already had a little look into it by pressing the days. How is shows what was reviewed/due is impressive enough in and of itself. Something I reckon Anki could benefit from having by default.
>>
馬場馬術
ばばばじゅつ meaning "Dressage"

what a funny word
>>
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ぼく の ほんえ は にほん が すごい です.
my opinion on japan is that its great.

Am I missing something in this sentence ?
>>
>>76466759
I think you mean ほんね and "it's".

If it is really ほんね you might want to say "my real thoughts/opinion"
>>
>>76466759
Post more azunyan.
>>
>>76451447
>>76451605
>doesn't hack into anything past 1 year to show proper, complete stats
TO THE TRASH IT GOES.
>>
>>76467078
>implying I'll live that long
>>
>>76461657
Stop being low-test for starters, you write like your sister.
Woe Canadian anon, whose only resource is A FLUENT MOTHER TO PRACTICE WITH.
>>
Japanese grammar is the easiest one of the language that I'm semi-fluent to fluent in, which include English, German and Russian.
>>
>>76467027
azunyan a shit
>>
>>76467262
Anime ist grundsätzlich scheiße.
>>
>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
1year
>What you're currently reading/studying
Non Non Biyori and kinda want to finish Hanahira but barely have to time to read.
>Your confidence in your ability
Dekinai/10
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Mu dick
>>
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>>76467027
あずにゃん は かわいい ですね
>>76466977
yep that's what I meant, thanks anon. Would the sentence be correct then grammar wise ?
>>
>>76467078
It does, just use the options and increase the history/forecast limits. It tops out at 1000000 days. Around 2739 years. There are buttons to scroll from year to year.

I don't have a deck that old to test it out, but it worked on months.
>>
>>76469006
中国簡単
只日本語書仮名消
残漢字中国成
>>
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Is there any contextual difference between 唄 and 歌?

The closest I can find is that 唄 is used for shamisen, whereas 歌 can be used more for classical poetry. But in a modern context, I'm not certain. RTK defines 唄 as 'pop song' and 歌 as 'song' (Heisig must have been smoking something).

If there isn't much of a contextual difference for modern songs, which is more common?
>>
Why is hiragana so shit and katakana so comfy? I wish they had swapped the usage of the kana around.
>>
>>76469683
Hiragana is comfy, katakana is cool
>>
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>>76469683
>katakana
>comfy
>>
>>76469773
>>76469793
For reading? Yeah, sure, hiragana is comfy.
But for writing? Nothing beats katakana.
>>
>>76469809
hiragana is much more comfy for writing too, the symbols don't have many sharp edges in contrast to katakana so you get a better flow
>>
>>76469906
I disagree. Maybe it's because I work with technical drawing, but my writing flows better with the sharp strokes of katakana than the curves of hiragana.
>>
what does いっせのせ mean?

I assume that いっせ is いっしょ? what does せ mean?
>>
>>76470342
Once-in-a-lifetime opportunity?
That's what seems most logical going by rikaisama at least
>>
>>76470517
To add, it would be 一世の瀬 in that case
>>
>>76470342
It's a 掛け声 - like saying "One, two, three, PULL!"
>>
>>76470517
>>76470986
this song for context

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dlFA0Zq1k2A
>>
>>76469683

I need to spend more time looking at Katakana. It's the only one I consistently forget due to not seeing it as often.
>>
>>76471470
Write the いろは once a day with both kana, it should get you sorted pretty quickly.
>>
>>76471510
But then I would have to learn all those wu-wi-whatever characters which I'm never going to use.
>>
>>76472108
I just skip those.
>>
>>76472108
It's only ゐ and ゑ (うゐのおくやま, ゑひもせす) and there's no disadvantage to knowing them.
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What would be the best kanji translation for Big Bad Wolf?

大悪狼? Dai-aku-rou? or Dai-Aku-Ookami?
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>>76476806
この画像、蟻に見せるつもりだったのか
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every time I think I'm getting good I make a retarded N5-level mistake to bring me back to the ground
>>
>>76427440
Is watching kid's shows the best way to practice listening skills or is there a better way?
>>
>>76483172
Watch anime
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If you know what's in the GENKI I textbook is that N4 or N5 level?
>>
I'm going on a long ass train ride, like a couple days.

How do I maximize studies turning this time?
>>
>>76484361
I have no idea, but N5 is really, really easy according to http://www.jlpt.jp/samples/n5/index.html

I could finish it in my fist month of study, so unless the book is utter shit, it should take you to N4.
>>
>>76428458
本 doesn't mean book it means original.
Since books use to be hand copied, book where all copies of an original hence the new use of 本 -though it still doesn't really mean book.

As for 日 it means day/sun as opposed to the night when there is no sun.

So 日本 can logically only mean the origin of daylight.
>>
>>76485582
>本 -though it still doesn't really mean book.

So does the spoken ほん not actually mean book when used? Is there another spoken phrase for book that should be used? Or are you referring more to the kanji's meaning? Where are you getting this?
>>
建物に上りください。
Please scale to the building.
建物を上りください。
Please scale the building.

Am I getting this right? So the use of に would suggest the building as the end destination, whereas を makes the building the receiver of the action?
>>
Whats the difference between 才 and 歳?
>>
>>76470342
一斉の声、is probably the one you are thinking of.
>>
>>76484361
Genki I goes through N5
>>
What app does /djt/ use for kanji retention? Preferably, I'd like to have something where I'm not required to know the reading (so not wanikani).
>>
>>76487467
What is the point of learning a kanji without being able to read it
>>
>>76487030
Depending on how strong your Nihonfu is, this site has an overview:
http://goldfishbox.net/sainotagasitukaikata/

The take away, in any case:
~ Their meanings when read standalone as さい are the same.
~ 才 is not the correct counter for years: 11歳、not 11才.
~ 才 is often unofficially used as an abbreviation for writing 歳, which was used in the past and not just today by younger people who may not want to or be able to write 歳.
~ In compound words used in reference to age, etc, 才 can not be used as a substitute for 歳、e.g. 年齢、not 才齢.
~ 才 does not have the reading ねん or とし、whereas 歳 does.

>>76487467
>Preferably, I'd like to have something where I'm not required to know the reading
In that case, there are kanji production decks with Anki that focus on showing a keyword prompt to recall/produce a kanji. These, such as Remember the Kanji (the first and third books) are based around mnemonics.
There is also Kanji Damage, which has an Anki deck, that is similar to Remember the Kanji. How it differs is that the mnemonic system that program utilises involves kanji reading prompts embedded within the mnemonics.

Heisigs RTK 6th Edition Stories Stroke Diagrams Readings
https://mega.nz/#F!O94lVTAC!UL3Vw9YBe2rFEUc-nQrPWg
https://kanji.koohii.com/

Official KanjiDamage deck REORDERED
https://ankiweb.net/shared/info/1917095458
http://www.kanjidamage.com/

As for kanji "retention", it depends entirely on what you want to test and be able to recall.
>>
>>76486612
https://djt.neocities.org/bunpou/full_day.html#%E3%8A%A6%E3%82%92%282%29
>When a sentence involves the verb 登る 'climb', there is an important difference between the use of the particle を and that of に, as seen in (1).
(1)
a. ドンは東京タワーを登った。
Don scaled Tokyo Tower. (we've got some human fly/spiderman type shit going on here)

b. ドンは東京タワーに登った。
Don went up Tokyo Tower. (took an elevator from the main foyer or perhaps used the fire escape stairs and ran up dozens of floors like a fucking hardarse)
>>
>>76488373
Ahh so it's a special case there. Transitive and intransitive verbs certainly confuse me a little.

Although if we're going by writing alone, does 上り connote general ascension rather than climbing? (Compared to 登)
>>
>>76488134
Alright, thanks!
>>
>>76488134
>年
Is this just a simplified 歳 in terms of origin?
>>
>そんなカッコイイリクツでも考えなきゃ、逃げ出してたからさ。

What does this even mean, "I even had to come with such a cool pretense because I would have just run away?"
>>
What is the contextual difference between かんたん and 易しい?
>>
>>76488858
https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/24956/difference-between-%E7%B0%A1%E5%8D%98%E3%81%8B%E3%82%93%E3%81%9F%E3%82%93-and-%E6%98%93%E3%81%97%E3%81%84%E3%82%84%E3%81%95%E3%81%97%E3%81%84
>>
>>76488611
One thing I didn't point out was that you'd want to use the て form when using ください, in this context. 上ってください feels less like climbing, mainly due to whole 登山、登頂、etc. word association with 登る。
I'm no native, though.

>>76488676
No idea, man. Sorry.
>>
>>76488676
No. Wiktionary is somehow the best source for kanji etymology:
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4#Glyph_origin
>>
>>76488722
I think it's more like "because I was running away" (intending to)
>>
>>76489055
Some of these people are so pretentious, if you ever use italics just stop please
>>
>>76469261
実良其就発想思!
本当的中国語見。面白笑笑笑。
>>
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hi, small question about Genki I.

i've now noticed there's a "grammar and conversation section", and "the reading and writing section". should i do all the "grammar and conversation section" before the other section. like i'm working through a normal textbook? or skip back and forth like: do lesson 1 grammar, and then lesson 1 writing, the go back and do lesson 2 grammar...? there's 12 of each.

the first section was fun btw. rewarding to start learning japanese after memorizing the kana.
>>
Actually, I apologize here for breaking into Discord server around last month
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>>76496255
>Discord shit
???
>>
>>76496160
I just blasted through the workbook and then went back and did the exercises in the actual book. Genki I+II is enough grammar for you to start reading stuff and being able to problem solve on your own.
>>
Have any Linux friends had issues with getting iBus to work? I get an error message when going into ibus-setup; it doesn't save any changes and a warning message comes up in my terminal (that gets me no relevant hits on google). Not only does it not save changes, but I can't click the little check boxes -- when I do, the same error message comes up in the terminal.
>dconf-WARNING **; failed to commit changes to dconf: Failed to execute child process "dbus-launch" (No such file or directory)
I will never be able to type in Japanese ;_;
>>
>>76498087
What distro are you running?
>>
>>76498189
Debian Stretch -- I installed it after it went stable.
I didn't install any DE's off of the main installation and instead installed xorg and i3 so I could be missing something.
akiramenai
>>
>>76498919
Try reinstalling the package dbus-x11
>>
>>76498949
すごい!!本当にありがとうございます
Thank you so much! How did you know that was what I needed?
>>
should i use genki for kanji or just focus on grammar and leave kanji to core
>>
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>>76437900
>How long you've been studying Japanese
Year and a half.
>What you're currently reading/studying
Extroopers I just finished Hanahira after slogging through that piece of shit
>Your confidence in your ability
Could be a lot better if I spent more time not ankidroining. I could have easily started reading a year ago but I ankidroned for a year which was stupid
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Translations, games, anime, real world, business
>>
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>>76499133
You must master the kanji, you must live the kanji you must become the kanji!
>>
>>76499239
>ankidroining
I don't get it. Is Anki meant to be bad or something?
>>
>>76499240
Why doesn't Japan just, like, stop using kanji and just use hiragana with spaces instead?
>>
>>76499341
Only when it takes up the majority of your time. I'm guilty of it too. The best way to really learn words is to encounter them in a lot of different situations while reading raw material.
>>
>>76499455
how much is too much
>>
>>76499462
Going past 2k words in the core deck
>>
>>76499462
No amount is too much up to 4k words or so
>>
>>76499352
It's too late, the damage is done, we are doomed to be slaves to chinese scribbles forever.
>>
>>76499462
Any amount is too much. It's too late. If it is on your computer dekinai has already won.
>>
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>tfw getting a pure katakana engrish word wrong multiple times in anki
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>>76499792
>>
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>>76437900

>How long you've been studying Japanese
1.5 years, took a break from Jan - May since I was too busy so I lost a significant amount of knowledge, though I've regained much of it
>What you're currently reading/studying
Akai Hitomi ni Utsuru Sekai, the final entry of the いろとりどり series of VNs
pic related is the main heroine
>Your confidence in your ability
w
>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
reading
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>>76499078
>Failed to execute child process "dbus-launch" (No such file or directory)

When you have this type of error, it's usually because the package that has the file isn't installed or didn't install right, so if you find out which package has the file on you distro most of the time it's just a matter of re/installing it.
>>
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Where can I find insecure japanese girls to make my girlfriend then teach me japanese?
>>
>>76499352
Too many homonyms prevent pure kana usage. Though it would be really nice if Japanese had spaces.
I'm pretty sure every learner (and probably most native speakers too) have run into the odd block of hiragana/kanji and had difficulties discerning if it was a single or multiple words.
>>
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When you want to give up, just think of the lolis that are waiting for you on the other side
>>
>>76500950
A person needs to be capable of discerning homonyms via context in order to speak Japanese anyway, right? Since you need that skill by default, I don't see why it wouldn't be easier to just use that on kana instead of memorizing thousands of unique symbols.

I wonder if Japanese people all think kanji is dumb but no one moves for reform because no one wants to be the one to make a fuss over it.
>>
>>76501182
On my experience, hiragana-only text even with spaces is much slower to read and it isn't very space efficient.

As for changing it, I don't think they think about it either way. I mean, everyone probably had a few 'this is dumb, why do we do things like this' moments when they're studying their own language at school, but after you're done with it it kinda just becomes normal and you don't complain about it again.
>>
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>>76501001
(´・ω・`)
>>
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>>76501001
>>76501693
loli are shit except for 500 year old vampire lolis, those are the best
>>
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>>76502413
Cool opinion bro. Post it on Facebook for those sweet upvotes.
>>
>>76437900
>How long
~1/2 a year
>Currently reading/studying
I'm currently reading Takagi-san, I'm also trying to get better at listening comprehension.
>Confidence in your ability
Easy shit works pretty well, still nowhere near the level were I could brag about it.
>What do you use moonrunes for
Mango and hopefully anime in the near future.
>>
>>76502617
大人の精神が子供の体の中にいれば、だからそういう状態が好きなのはペドじゃなくて、逆さの場合も平気
だけど両方が欲しいなら随分ペドだと思う
>>
>>76503002
ペドは別に悪くないんだよ
>>
緑 - green, ok
青い - blue, ok
青 - blue/green

Fuck sake, Japan
>>
I forget more than I learn.
>>
>>76505947
Unless you study like less than a minute a day, that's not true, it just feels that way
>>
>>76506028
I have a really bad memory.
>>
>>76505767
There was no blue/green differentiation until recently, pretty interesting topic
>>
>>76506043
Have more confidence in yourself
>>
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>>76504660
ちょっと腰掛けてくれませんか
>>
Has anyone read the 魔女の宅急便 light novels ?
I want to read a few pages before buying them but they're not on the CoR.
>>
>>76496999
w-what
is Discord gay?
>>
oh, djt is still alive
>>
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l-lewd
>>
>>76437900
>>How long you've been studying Japanese
A year or so

>>What you're currently reading/studying
Nothing, but I should so I can actually properly learn the language...

>>Your confidence in your ability
少しだけマンコをペロペロ

>>What you use your Japanese for (reading/drama/anime/business/real world situations)
Right now I know enough to impress people that don't know shit in the language, but eventually I'll take time off my day and learn it for watching anime and reading manga or maybe even get a job in Japan
>>
>>76499792
It's not always intuitive just because it's in Engrish.

デマ
ハンドル
ハウス
OL
ダイヤ
>>
>>76508758
ゴミ is trash, apparently. Don't know which language they took that word from.
But most foreigner words seem to be Engrish
>>
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>>76503002
考え方がわかっているけどしっかりしての女の子は最高です。大人の精神だと言えば必ずしも熟成したの精神じゃなくて幾人かは若年以前から大人しくする。蝸牛はあの人です!とにかくフィクションだからどうでもいいじゃないか?ぴったり性格を見つければ結婚しないとしかないね!
>>
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>>76509128
I dont think 塵 is a loan word..
>>
I just made an addon that shows you how much your retention sucks over time. Works in anki stable and anki alpha. pls be gentle

https://ankiweb.net/shared/info/808676221

cc >>76398651
>>
>>76509573
塵(ちり) be read as ごみ...
I learned it.
>>
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A bit more than a year ago I tried learning hiragana but I gave up. Now I'm thinking of getting back into learning Japanese, but I don't know if what I was trying to do the last time was right, because that would have just been learning hiragana and then katakana. Should I learn grammar and vocabulary first? Should I do them at the same time?
>>
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>>76511723
>I tried learning hiragana but I gave up
>>
>>76511723
if you cant learn hiragana, don't even try
>>
>>76511723
Scroll back up to the OP and you shall find your answer.
>>
>>76511723
Quickly learn the kana first. A few years of anki-dro(w)ning will make sure you'll never forget them.
>>
>>76511723
hi fellow luigi
first study hiragana and katakana without anki, using something like http://realkana.com/

gradually add more hiragana and katakana.

then begin studying vocab, grammar and reading at the same time, while still doing a bit of realkana.

in a couple of weeks of study, it will become impossible to forget kana

>>76512711
hi fellow luigi
>>
もう少しわかりやすい形の追求をだな

I'm having a little bit of trouble understanding this sentence

I understand "もう少しわかりやすい" being "a bit more/a little more" but I don't understand why when "形の追求をだな" is added, it translates to "Their goals need to be a little easier to understand" especially what the "をだな" is doing
>>
>>76511723
also realize that to learn any foreign language you will need to learn tens of thousands of discrete symbols, ie words. you did this for english too, even if you didn't realize you were doing it. you cant get discouraged at a hundred kana.
>>
>>76511723
learning hiragana probably is one of the easiest things about japanese
I'm not telling you to give up, but you might want to reflect on your actual ambition a little bit
>>
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>>76509819
Hey dude, neat-o!

Fiddled around it a bit, and here's some feedback:

Performance is bad. It takes around 30 seconds to plot the 1-year chart and 5 minutes for the all-time chart (maybe it's going up to the oldest date available, which is 2009 (2012?), when the Core cards were created, instead of only going back up to 2015 when I started Anki.
Or maybe it's because it plots a day-to-day retention graph, instead of simplifying it as a week/month average like the rest of the Stats do. I don't know!

Another thing to consider is cropping the lowest end of the chart - if my lowest retention rate is 50%, there is no need to show 0-50%, I could see more vertical detail on my retention variation with a 50-100% chart. Take the lowest retention rate as the bottom of the chart.

Behold my gourmet stats, everynyan!
>>
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>>76514803
>below 90% mature retention
>>
>>76514803
>Performance is bad. It takes around 30 seconds to plot the 1-year chart and 5 minutes for the all-time chart (maybe it's going up to the oldest date available, which is 2009 (2012?), when the Core cards were created, instead of only going back up to 2015 when I started Anki.

holy shit, yes, i'll try to fix this today. on my small collection and my i7 the all time stats are almost istantaneous so I didn't think it would be a problem.

>Another thing to consider is cropping the lowest end of the chart - if my lowest retention rate is 50%, there is no need to show 0-50%, I could see more vertical detail on my retention variation with a 50-100% chart. Take the lowest retention rate as the bottom of the chart.

I was sure I added this but I probably did something stupid, i'll fix this today too.

>Behold my gourmet stats, everynyan!
yeah, they are pretty cool. your retention graph is stable as fuck, just compare it with mine in the addon page lol
>>
>>76511723
Hiragana and katakana are the easy parts. I learned hiragana in a day using some app that presented them as mnemonics.
>>
>>76514011
To be fair, English and languages like it are easier in that you REALLY only need to learn the sound of the word and its definition, since if you don't recognize a word you can use the characters that make it up to sound it out most of the time and match the definition to its sound.
>>
finlandのボットのスパムはもうなくなったんだ
>>
>>76515761
i'm not really sure, those are 2 and a third items per symbol in english - you can't always precisely map sound to spelling -, versus 2 and a half items per symbol in japanese - because after a bunch of words you start intuitively recognizing kanji that give clues about meaning or pronunciation
>>
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>tfw can’t get my mining deck to play audio
>>
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囁く -- one mouth, and many listening ears = whisper
Sometimes kanji are pretty okay.
>>
>>76507881
I was looking for them as well, couldn't find them anywhere.
Then again I don't even know where to look for LNs in the first place.
>>
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>>76509819
Pretty great, thank you. Looking forward to newer and improved versions.

The performance isn't that bad on my i5-3570k, months create instantly and years take about 5 seconds. Deck life takes around one minute, though.
>>
>>76518566
贔屓 - favoritism, a hand picking its favorite 貝 from the pool.
>>
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>>76509819
>>76521121 was core
Here's my RTK deck
>>
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I just finished memorizing the hiragana characters and just started yesterday on the katakana characters.. I haven't even touched kanji yet. I feel like I should start memorizing vocabulary since I feel comfortable with pronouncing the hiragana characters, what do you guys think I should do?

I have no idea how to use Anki or have any decks to study
I used the 10 day hiragana challenge video lessons to memorize the characters/pronunciation and am using the same to learn the kata characters and I use kanatown to study both alphabets..
>>
>>76522460
It doesn't really matter, you can start with vocab now or in a few days after you finish katakana, it makes no difference in the end.

You can look up guides on how to use anki, but it's not really necessary, if you like video lessons better there are plenty of those that teach vocab too
>>
>>76522460
Read the guide so you can properly start anki
>>
I don't even particularly like nips but I feel like I would be learning 3x as fast if I had a jap gf constantly correcting me
>>
>>76522931

Meme Genesis Evangelion.
I dont care that literally everyone has seen this and being contrarian is important.
I get a huge visual boner for 90's anime-aesthetic eye candy and enjoyed watching all the Eva scenes.
>>
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>>76523205
:c
>>
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>>76523133
Not literally everyone has seen it and liking Evangelion is not even uncommon. But what could we expect from an EVAtard?

>>76522931
Jinrui wa Suitaishimashita.
>>
>>76518858
Ok so I'm not stupid then.
>>
What's a good penpal site for writing with Japanese people? There's quite a few but I'm not sure which one is good.
>>
>>76525330
I'd like a physical penpal, that would probably be fun.
>>
>>76525601

Had one in America, it was fun but the waiting was annoying at times. That's why I'd prefer digital now.
>>
>>76522931
LotGH, it's full of wisdom
>>
>>76513881
Context would be helpful.
>>
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>Learning Japanese while CrossDressing
>>
>>76527258
gay
>>
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hello my japan speaking dudes.
what does this kanji mean?, I just saw it on a local tv show on tv, the show wasn't about japan though.
>>
>>76527258
pics?
:3
>>
Any difference between 晩 and 夕べ?

Also 夕食 and 晩御飯
>>
>>76529191
isn't this 晩 oni?
I recognize it because overwatch lol
>>
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勉強してる?
>>
>>76529136
http://jisho.org/search/%E5%99%9B
>>
>>76529242
that's 鬼
>>
>>76427440
What do you all think of the new Duolingo for Japanese?
>>
>>76527258
guide where
>>
>>76529576
Any usefulness it may have is obscured by how beat it still is and the fact you can only do the phone version, which is dumbed down.
You can try the English for Japanese speakers instead, but you'll need some basic foreknowledge to get by.
>>
>>76529404
oh, "to chew", thanks man.
>>
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>>76529136
If you are looking for specific Kanji try "building" it out of radicals with this website and copy it into the translator tool of your choosing.
http://kanji.sljfaq.org/mr-old.html
>>
Has anyone here had any luck with reading manga on a kindle? Kanji and by extension furigana is always so difficult to make out.
>>
>>76530911
Doesn't it have zoom? I read a book on an iPhone once, set the font so big the screen displayed one paragraph at a time, at most.
>>
>>76531048
It does, but that only blurs the text. I would have liked to use it for manga as well as novels but I suppose it can't be helped.
>>
>>76531098
Ah, then that's unlikely to be Kindle's fault, you must be reading something image-based in a low resolution instead of actual text, which has vectorial scaling. Can you read the file just fine on a PC screen? The mango I get from moemanga are generally at a decent enough resolution that zooming in keeps it readable. Give them a try.
>>
>>76531178
Reading on PC is equally difficult for me. I'll try downloading from there then. I appreciate the suggestion.
>>
>>76499352
But that takes the only advantage of kanjis, fitting a lot of information in few characters.
>>
>>76530911
What model of kindle are you using? The default models 800x600 resolution is a bit too low for reading manga in japanese unless you use portrait mode and display each half of the page at a time. It's workable in English, though.
>>
How retarded am I? I liked the program for learning German, Jap can't be that bad, can it?
>>
>>76513881
>especially what the "をだな" is doing
It's an omission of a commonly assumed verb, such as する, or a larger part of the noun phrase which is understood from context. It's often used in newspapers, where space is limited and such abbreviation conventions exist. Within textual context it will also be used online in short texts/posts, such as Twitter, etc.

With this post, the ending is a combination of saving space and stressing an omitted version the reader understands. It could be thought of as strong suggestion that the phrase "女キャラに理想が入りすぎている" should be made a little easier for the audience to take on.
>>
>>76532000
>d'1
Holy shit, it's not only Nips who think they can fuck around.
>>
do you choose again or hard if you know the meaning but not the pronunciation
>>
>>76532753
Again
>>
>>76531369
Paperwhite. Maybe I should have sprung for the manga edition.
>>
>>76529191
I think 朝食/昼食/夕食 are meals you have at home
>>
>>76533417
The only difference to the manga edition is larger storage - the paperwhite has a higher res screen, so you should be fine. You just need better sources.
>>
>>76533445
It wouldn't be the file converter then?
>>
>>76532753
I only hit hard if I mix up しょう and じょう or something
>>
>>76533459
>file converter
Er, that might be the case. Honestly, I didn't use the stock reader for my Kindle as it was rather limited but if you're comfortable installing it, koreader should read cbz and zips natively without converting them to mobi.
>>
>>76533459
Maybe you should buy it you cheap fuck.
>>
>>76533485
This is why I come to these threads. Never even knew about this, thank you for pointing it out.

>>76533552
I'd like to one day. Only have volumes 1-13 of Yotsuba so far.
>>
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>>76533587
My phone's camera is garbage (and it is night-time), but have a photo of my Kobo Aura H2O. It's a 6.8" model, so it's a little larger, but it has the same resolution as your Paperwhite (if it's a new model).
>>
>>76532000
it's not about being retarded or liking rosetta stone, it's just that the idea of learning a language like that is appealing but in practice is ineffective
>>
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>>76526008
The things I learned.

>全艦隊、攻撃開始せよう!
>>
>>76532000
I hope you pirated that piece of shit
>>
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>http://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/easy/k10011029851000/k10011029851000.html
Could anyone help with the two red parts? I think I got the rest of it even if the English is a little unnatural.

With the ため part the reason why I'm wondering why that's there is that I know (or I think) it's indicating that that's the reason for the increase, but the topic is already 空き家が増える理由 so isn't that redundant?
>>
自分たちがやろうとしていることが本当はどういうことなのかよく理解なさい。
それもできないで、協力を求めたり一人前に人助けをしている気持ちになるのは危険よ。

How does 一人前 work in this sentence when it's not followed by になる?
>>
>>76536142
It's not a quotation.

Just because 理由 is in the first part of the sentence, it doesn't mean you don't need some sort of explanatory particle like ため or から in the second part.
>>
>>76536815
Sounds like it is referring to the action of seeking cooperation of an individual in helping out another, but I'm not really sure of the context that would make this a dangerous feeling/emotion to get caught up in.
What is it exactly that they are doing which is being asked they understand the point of 「やろうとしていることが本当はどういうこと」that, if failing to do so create that a situation where they could have said feelings, which are apparently dangerous in this context 「のは危険よ」?
Are they doing something dangerous or dealing with dangerous people who could take advantage of their assistance which could endanger their position, or something?
Do you have any further context, like the page it's from, or something?
>>
Started learning Japanese and wondering, in real life what do you see more in Japan, hiragana, katakana, or kanji? I've noticed a lot of hiragana mixed with katakana and know katakana is mostly foreign words, but there seems to be an abnormal amount of "foreign" words considered by the Japanese.
>>
>>76538154
It's from a mobile game so it's difficult to provide an image or something, but context is the main characters not completely understanding what they're doing in the grand scheme of things and exactly who they're working for and an outsider character is giving them advice. They're doing stuff that might have a negative influence on the world despite wanting to do good.

The 一人前に人助けをしている is what has confused. I don't really get what it means.
>>
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I've begun diving into hiragana today, and I'd say its not too hard
Once I can properly associate each symbol to the word, I think I can start memorizing kanji.
Hope I can get to this eventually
>>
>>76538162
>in real life what do you see more in Japan, hiragana, katakana, or kanji?
All three, really.
>and know katakana is mostly foreign words
It is but it also isn't. That's a preconception which will unravel the more you read, as カタカナ in particular is used in a huge range of contexts, for "Japanese" words and for "foreign words".
It's a mish-mash. Certain things tend to have more of one over another but there aren't really too many hard and fast rules to bother worrying about. Point being, if there were they aren't something Japanese particularly care about. See pic related for a bunch of "in real life" examples of these different uses.

>>76538296
In that case, 一人前に人助けをしている seems rather clear cut as describing the potential misunderstanding they could be under, which may be dangerous. Think of the English rebuke "you think you're trying to help, but you're not". It encapsulates the action of one person 一人前 doing what they think is helping out (someone else) 人助けをしている which may be more negative than positive. Road to hell is paved in good intentions, and all that.
>>
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>>76538580
Looks like a wave breaking across the to the left, from a topographical view.
Careful not to get washed across the rocks; those ヌ are sharp.
>>
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>>76538756
That was me not planning my page out well. First I did A through I, and I took a break, then did A through I then Ko through Ki.
And which ヌ? I was practicing my かs. Is the katakana to か? I'm tragically new to this.
(If its neither, the joke flew over my head, forgive me)
>>
>>76538842
>And which ヌ
They're coming up soon, along with ツシンソ. Keep riding the wave, man.
>>
>>76538890
Oh no, the smirking army of katakana, my next goal.
Speaking of which, should I learn katakana alongside hiragana or should I git gud with hiragana first?
>>
>>76538919
Forgot to post it. Hiro needs to bring sound to webm files site wide already.
https://my.mixtape.moe/ojjacx.webm
>should I learn katakana alongside hiragana or should I git gud with hiragana first?
Either way; doesn't matter. You're going to learn them both whether you like it or not ツ
Almost anything you read will bombard you with them.
>>
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>>76538619
I see!
I've been scrambling my brains for a while over that sentence but I finally get it
Thanks anon!
>>
>>76532000
I used this at the very beginning of learning japanese, it teaches you nothing about grammar so after a while you just get lost more and more
if you want to learn some basic vocabs it's fine for a while, but nothing more
>>
>>76540210
>>76540210
>>76540210
>>76540210
Thread posts: 314
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