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Archived threads in /lit/ - Literature - 895. page

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Time to settle this matter once and for all: How does /lit/ feel about Stephen King?
23 posts and 5 images submitted.
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ayyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy spooky!!!!!!!! DEEEP!!!!
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Cervantes compared to Foster Wallace
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>>9646277
What does that even mean in this context, you babbling idiot?

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Where are all the stupid people from?
And how'd they get to be so dumb?
Bred on purple mountain range
Feed amber waves of grains
To lesser human beings, zero feelings
Blame it on
Human nature, mans destiny (mans destiny)
Blame it on the greediocracy (greediocracy)
Fear of God
The fear of change
The fear of truth
Add the Bill of Rights, subtract the wrongs
There's no answers
Memorize and sing star spangled songs
When the questions
Aren't ever asked
Is anybody learning from the past?
We're living in united stagnation
Father what have I done?
I took that .22
A gift to me from you
To bed with me each night
Kept it clean
Polished it well
Cherished every cartridge, every shell
Down, by the creek, under brush, under dirt
There's a carcass of my second kill
Down, by the park, under stone, under pine
There's a carcass of my brother William
Brother where, have you gone to?
I swear, I never thought I could
I see so many times
They told me to shoot straight
Don't pull the trigger, squeeze
That will insure a kill
A kill is what you want
A kill is why we breed
The Christians love their guns
The church and NRA
Pray for their salvations
Prey on the lower faiths
The story book's been read
And every line believed
Curriculum's been set
Logic is a threat
Reason searched and seized
Jerry spent some time in Michigan
A twenty year vacation, after all he had a dime
A dime is worth a lot more in Detroit
A dime in California, a twenty dollar fine
Jerry only stayed a couple months
It's hard to enjoy yourself while bleeding out the ass
Asphyxiation is simple and fast
It beats seventeen fun years of being someone's bitch
Don't think (Stay)
Drink your wine (Home)
Watch the fire burn (Be)
His problems not mine (Safe)
Just be that model citizen
I wish I had a schilling
For every senseless killing
I'd buy a government
America's for sale
And you can get a good deal on it
And make a healthy profit
Or maybe, tear it apart
Start with assumption
That a million people are smart
Smarter than one
Serotonin's gone
She gave up, drifted away
Sara fled, thought process gone
She left her answering machine on
The greeting left spoken sincere
Messages no one will ever hear
Ten thousand messages a day
A million more transmissions lay
Victims of the laissez faire
Ten thousand voices, a hundred guns
A hundred decibels turns to one
One bullet, one empty head
Now with Serotonin gone
The man who used to speak
Performs a cute routine
Feel a little patronized
Don't feel bad
They found a way inside your head
And you feel a bit misled
It's not that they don't care, yeah
The television's put a thought inside your head
Like a Barry Manilow, jingle
I'd like, to teach the world to sing
In perfect harmony
A symphonic blank stare, yeah
It doesn't make you care
Not designed to make you care
They're betting you won't care

Place a wager on your greed
A wager on your pride
Why try to beat them when, a million others tried?
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>>9646213


We are the whore
Intellectually spayed
We are the queer
Dysfunctionally raised

One more pill to kill the pain
One more pill to kill the pain
One more pill to kill the pain
Living through conformity

One more prayer to keep me safe
One more prayer to keep us warm
One more prayer to keep us safe
There's gonna be a better place

Lost the battle, lost the war
Lost the things worth living for
Lost the will to win the fight
One more pill to kill the pain
The going get tough, the tough get debt
Don't pay attention, pay the rent
Next of kins pay for your sins
A little faith should keep us safe

Save us
The human, existence
Is failing, resistance
Essential, the future
Written off, the odds are
Astronomically against us
Only moron and genius
Would fight a losing battle
Against the super ego
When giving in is so damn comforting

And so we go, on with our lives
We know the truth, but prefer lies
Lies are simple, simple is bliss
Why go against tradition when we can
Admit defeat, live in decline
Be the victim of our own design
The status quo, built on suspect
Why would anyone stick out their neck?

Fellow members of
Club "We've Got Ours"
I'd like to introduce you to our host
He's got his, and I've got mine
Meet the decline

We are the queer
We are the whore
Ammunition
In the class war
We are worker
We love our queen
We sacrifice
We're soilent green

We are the queer
We are the whore
Ammunition
In the class war
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Holy shit man
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>>9646228

I know, its not mine though.

have you ever met a genius in real life? what was it like?
12 posts and 1 images submitted.
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people call me a genius but i tihnk it's just cuz i'm aloof and creative.
i'm actually pretty dumb by most standards and i dont really believe in the idea at this point.
some people are weird, and some people work hard. that's about it.
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>>9646179
I met Temple Grandin one time, she's a diagnosed autistic savant. She gave a lecture about ethical slaughter of animals. We had a brief conversation about animal rights and their distinction from human rights.

I also met Liza Lou, an artist who received a MacArthur 'Genius' Grant. She probably wasn't a real genius, in terms of IQ, but she had some neat opinions on the distinction of art and craft, especially as it is seen by traditional craftsman in Africa.
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>>9646184
in other words, no

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>all that the socialist tradition has produced in history is to condemn

What did he mean by this?
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Socialist tradition is based on some kind of scientific basis of studying history or something.
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>>9646167
They identify problems and not solutions
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>>9646429
>socialism
>scientific basis
lmao

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is there such thing as a secular philosophy that encourages isolation?
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Yes.
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Duh.
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>>9646163
Nietzsche

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Hey /lit/, I have a question about the production of absolute surplus value in Capital; there’s something I think I’m missing here.

Just to make sure I haven’t totally misunderstood the argument, let me summarize my brainlet understanding of it so far. The exchange value of a commodity ends up being greater than the sum of the exchange values of the commodities and instruments of labor that go into its production. Assuming all raw materials were purchased at fair prices, the disparity must be accounted for in the amount paid for the labor the capitalist consumes.

Marx sets this conclusion up earlier by asserting that labor is the only commodity whose consumption (as a use value) creates value, which seems plausible as he defines value as having something to do with socially necessary labor time; what I don’t understand is why the exchange value of labor power is NECESSARILY less than the use value (in the sense that the consumption of labor generates a greater exchange value).

I think the classical economists would just respond by saying that the exchange value of the finished product is greater because the specialization involved in the production process makes it far cheaper and more efficient for a consumer to purchase the commodity than to purchase all the raw materials and then produce the commodity himself. Even if the value (as in socially necessary labor time) has increased, that doesn’t mean the worker is being cheated. So what am I missing?

Also, Marxism general, I guess.
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OP here, I've come a bit closer to answering my own question. I think one of the cruxes of my misunderstanding has to do with the exchange value of labor not being what labor is "worth".

It's obvious that the laborer adds some kind of value to the process. Steel > iron + carbon; the disparity is labor. What wasn't clear to me is that a workers wage includes ONLY its exchange value (the amount required for the workers subsistence) rather than his exchange value + whatever he added to the value of the finished product. But, when considering the C-M-C process, it seems that commodities are usually only bought for what is required to produce them, so a worker being paid only what's required for his subsistence wouldn't be anything out of the ordinary. So perhaps the worker is being shafted because he's being treated like commodity in a C-M-C process even though he's engaging in a M-C-M process.

But I'm still not entirely clear on what to do about the specialization aspect I mentioned in OP. It seems like there are two competing theories each of which adequately explain the same datum (a commodity being sold for more than the worth of the sum of its parts).
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>>9646155
This is pretty much correct, but a question just popped into my head - why does this labor have to be necessarily human or socially necessary? Be reminded of the definition of work in physics - the transfer of energy by force. Couldn't this surplus value be accounted by the energy needed to make the process of production happen (whether this energy is mediated via a worker working for wages or a machine that increases his productivity or renders him redundant in the process) rather than socially needed labor?
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>>9646155
I don't particularly care to defend Marx's theory of value, but I have read Capital vol 1 somewhat recently.

>The exchange value of a commodity ends up being greater than the sum of the exchange values of the commodities and instruments of labor that go into its production. Assuming all raw materials were purchased at fair prices, the disparity must be accounted for in the amount paid for the labor the capitalist consumes.
Since socially necessary labor-time determines value, you don't even need to point to the cost of labor-power in particular to explain the increase. The labor required to produce the finished product from the materials itself bumps up value, let alone all the labor required to reproduce the worker's labor-power.

>what I don’t understand is why the exchange value of labor power is NECESSARILY less than the use value
I'm not sure if this makes sense given Marx's conception of "use-value," which is an object that can satisfy some need. The disparity appears when the worker produces more value than his labor-power is worth. Also, the value of labor-power is not *necessarily* less than the value the worker produces (this depends on how much/long the worker works), but the capitalist will make sure that the worker works enough to produce surplus value.

>>9646223
>What wasn't clear to me is that a workers wage includes ONLY its exchange value
This is just a consequence of the labor theory of value, applied to labor-power itself. Assuming a free/fair market, the average price of labor-power fits its value, and its value is determined by the socially necessary labor-time to reproduce it (labor-power). Labor-power is then used to produce more value than that of the labor-power bought. That's just what surplus value is for Marx. And for Marx, that's where the exploitation happens -- in the extraction of surplus value by the capitalist via the surplus labor of the worker. There's a whole bunch of dispute among Marxists on what it is about the extraction of surplus value/labor that makes it exploitative/bad (e.g., must it be coerced? etc.), but it's a clusterfuck and I wouldn't bother.

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Template below
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template
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>>9646151
Can someone make a VALIS one?
I'm not in my PC, and I couldnt find a pic that described what I got
Is making me go nuts

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Could any native speakers help me out, please?

I'm trying to translate The Song of The Mad Minstrel by Robert Howard. I'm doing fine except for one line. Could you please explain me what does it exactly mean?:

Laughing man's labor to scorn, weaving a web for his feet.

whole paragraph for context:

I am the rust on the corn, I am the smut on the wheat,
Laughing man's labor to scorn, weaving a web for his feet.
I am canker and mildew and blight, danger and death and decay;
The rot of the rain by night, the blast of the sun by day.

whole text for even more context:
http://eldar.cz/myf/pub/adom/mad_minstrels_confessison.html
7 posts and 1 images submitted.
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ESL here, how don't you understand the line? It seems pretty obvious to me. The minstrel (ie, the narrator) is destructive and nihilistic, so he laughs at the people who work, he is scornful towards their efforts and he is weaving webs around people's legs - metaphorically he is saying that he is undermining their work, causing them problems.
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>>9645995
Scorn rhymes with corn and feet rhymes with wheat, that's what he is saying.
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>>9646106
I don't think he's laughing at them. Scorning isn't the same as mocking. I'd say he's a necessary part of life and aware of that rather than being proud of it or happy about it.

What does /lit/ think about coming-of age novels?
What others should I read?

>pic related
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>>9645685
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>>9645685
Read Flaubert's sentimal education, it's basically the same thing as this side of paradise (down to the almost exact same MC) except it's french and there are more horses
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>>9645964
Thank you, anon. I'll read it.

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Is Don Quixote the most underrated work of all time?
30 posts and 2 images submitted.
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No, it's been quite highly rated for centuries.
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No, it's considered foundational and the main if not only literary work of note from Spain
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>>9645620
How is it underrated? It's commonly cited as one of the greatest works of art in the history of civilization

>be plato
>invent character (socrates) to personifie your opinions
>invent strawman characters to make them seem right


Why is this guy even taken seriously?
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epic owned
how will plato ever recover??
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>two thousand some years
>be me
>notice plebs who never read plato having the exact same conversations
>realize that plato is still the only one who got it right
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>>9645578
Did Plato invent Xenophon too, you flaming homo?

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so i started forcing myself to never drop a book if I don't like it. you would be surprised by how many books you hate turn out good during the last quarter. start doing it senpaitachi.
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i started forcing myself to never drop a gf if she takes black cock behind my back. you would be surprised how many blacks you hate turn out to have sweet tasting cum. start doing it tomodachi
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why is she such a qt?
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>>9645601
but I've been here since the dawn of moot I'm wtsnacks.

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Leave this board and never return if any one of these apply to you:

>you read any form of genre fiction
>you barely know your classics
>you tend to believe that if you like a given work, it is justified on an artistic level
>you think everyone's opinion should be accepted and respected
>you speak a single language
>you read contemporary versions of Shakespeare or Milton
>you read for the plot
>you read for entertainment
>you rarely read nonfiction
>you don't have a solid grounding in philosophy
>you don't have at least have some understanding of the Three Tragedians and Homer
>you have little to no understanding of literature outside of your cultural horizon
>you have little to no understanding of literature within your own cultural horizon
>you mostly read contemporary literature
>you believe 'the author is dead'
>you make your literary analysis proceed from ideology
>you think intricate prose is 'pretentious' and that the author 'should just get to the point'
>your rarely read poetry
>you think Rhythm and Rhyme is just useless rules and laws restricting creativity
>you have a hard time explaining why you like a given work
>you have a hard time forming structured and relevant literary criticism
>you tend to refuse to judge works for yourself, rather relying on the opinions of literary authorities
>you rarely read for more than one or two hours straight
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>>9645562
Leave this board and never return if you:

>make threads like OP's
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>>9645757

came here to post this, except it was going to be

>if you post copypastas

also saged
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>>9645757
>>9645770
>came here to post this

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Just started Dune, should I be looking up these terms to better understand the story, or will they eventually be explained?
15 posts and 3 images submitted.
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>>9645556
the dictionary is there in the book for a reason they will not be explained.
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The dictionary is in the back of the book and explains most of the terms
Ill monitor this thread if you have any question that it doesn't answer
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Why does everyone complain about the terms? It's just really intuitive fantasy speak.

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In Paradise Lost when Adam and Eve are fallen they ask themselves
>Why should we even go on living?
>"Increase and multiplay" my ass, why would we put children in this fucked-up world?
Then Michael comes and gives Adam a vision of basically the whole bible, and he sees how shitty the world will be, but in the end mankind will be redeemed by Jesus, so they embrace life, knowing that their first sons will kill each other and basically all of mankind will suffer

Isn't that basically a very Kierkegaardian outlook on existence?
That the world is shitty and existence is pain and can only be redeemed by a "leap of faith"

I like that Milton chose this really pessimistic (and at the same time quite optimistic) outlook, I mean he could've easily when the road a la "hur hur the world is shit but at least we still have each other, true love will prevaill jada jada"
Pessmistic in the sense of; there's no earthly thing, not even pure love (as with Adam and Eve) that can redeem the suffering of existence
but at the same time having the faith that "the good guys" will win in the end

not a christian btw. so, yea, we are fucked
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>I'm god so just trust me
How do we know for a fact that a "revealed" knowledge and religion isn't the work of Satan himself and god is merely cringing for eternity because the devil convinced us to leave paradise to suffer and then convinced us he was god and convinced us that suffering was part of his plan. How do you know that when you pray that demons aren't intercepting the prayer energy and converting it into wet fart sounds before it reaches the ears of God? This to me is what The Castle was about.
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>>9647750
>How do you know
we don't, hence leap of faith

don't think your theological scenario has as much weight as Milton's
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>>9647800
I don't know about weight but I prefer The Castle to Paradise Loft as a theological comment anyway.

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